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The threadworm, Enterobius vermicularis, is the commonest worm parasite of children in non-tropical areas such as northern Europe.

threadworm ，蛲虫，是最常见的蠕虫寄生虫的儿童在非热带地区，如北部的欧洲。

Moths that fly by day are not properly to be called moths; they do not excite that pleasant sense of dark autumn nights and ivy blossom which the commonest yellow underwing asleep

我记得上学的时候，英语老师这样谆谆教诲："I don't believe。。。。。。"这样的句式应该翻译成我认为。。。。。。不，而不能翻

THE DEATH OF THE MOTH飞蛾之死 Moths that fly by day are not properly to be called moths; they do not excite that pleasant sense of dark autumn nights and ivy–blossom which the commonest yellow–underwing asleep in the shadow of the curtain never fa...

在一些由中文翻译的英语样本、合同、广告和其他文件材料中常见一些翻译错误，现仅举几个出现频率较高的例子，试作分析，谨供读者朋友参考。

The commonest organisms isolated in patients with SBP include Escherichia coli, gram positive cocci and enterococci.

在SBP患者分离出的最常见的微生物包括大肠埃希杆菌、革兰阳性球菌和肠球菌。

The cuticular spines vary in shape, but those with broad, chisel and lanceolate shape are among the commonest.

棘的最突出特点在于常呈纵裂状态，但很多又不完全分裂，特别是在口吸盘与腹吸盘间的。

Results there are 22 affected patients (10 males and 12 females with approximately equal sex ratio) and the mean age of onset was 16 years old.fifteen patients had positive family history.the major symptom experienced was itching.keratotic papules were invariably present in our patients and mixed pattern with seborrheic plus flexural involvement was the commonest phenotypic variation.all of them had acral signs; 36.36% patients had oral mucosal lesions.lesions were most frequently found on face,ears and back of ears,neck.focal acantholytic dyskeratosis with corps rounds and grains were the usual histopathological findings.

结果 22例患者中有女10例，男12例，男女比例基本相当。平均发病年龄16岁。其中15例有家族遗传史。主要的症状是瘙痒。多在皮脂溢出部位和屈侧皮肤可见油腻性角化性丘疹，且全部病例肢端受累，36.36%患者口腔有皮损。最常见部位依次为面部、耳部和耳后、颈部。局限性棘层松解性角化不良及其产生的圆体和谷粒是最常见的组织病理学改变。

Hemangioma is the commonest benign tumor in infant and child. Although over half hemangioma occurs in the head and neck region, epiglottic hemangioma is a rare curiosity.

血管瘤是人类孩童时期最常见的良性肿瘤，超过一半的是发生於头颈部，但是发生於下咽的实属罕见，其中恰巧位於会厌的更为罕见。

BACKGROUND: Retinitis pigmentosa is a group of commonest genetic blindness-inducing eyeground diseases, which have relative great heterogenicity in both heredity and phenotype. Pierce et al discovered a new retinal photoreceptor cell specific gene-RP1 in 1999, and also found in their following research that the mutation of this gene can induce autosomal dominant RP .

背景：视网膜色素变性(retinitis pigmentosa，RP)是一组最常见的遗传性致盲眼底病，在遗传和表型上均具有较大的异质性。1999年Pierce等发现了一个新的视网膜感光细胞特异基因--RP1，之后的研究发现该基因的突变可导致常染色体显性遗传RP(autosomal dominant RP，adRP)。

Hyphema is the commonest complication of eye trauma and correct treatment can avoid this complication, receive vision recovery.

眼挫伤引起前房出血是最常见的并发症，采用恰当的临床治疗可以避免并发症的发生，使患者视力得以恢复。

ResultsThe commonest symptoms and t heir frequency in sub-he althy people were fatigue 78.7%, poor quality of sleep 73.4%, amnesia 59.9 %, fatigue irrelievable after rest 59.1%, dry throat 59.0%, dizziness 58.6%, dr y and xerotic eyes 58.3%, ache with distension eyes 57.8%, ache 56.4%, ear ly awakening 52.7%, difficulty in falling asleep 52.5%...

结果亚健康人群中发生频数及均数较高的症状：疲劳78·7%，睡眠质量差73·4%，健忘59·9%，疲劳在休息后不能缓解59·1%，咽干59·0%，头昏58·6%，眼睛干涩58·3%，眼睛酸胀57·8%，身体疼痛56·4%，早醒52·7%，入睡困难52·5%，易怒51·8%等；常见危险因素：缺乏休闲活动60·4%，缺乏体育锻炼58·0%，经常加班56·7%，空气污染56·2%，噪音51·3%等；亚健康人群中常见中医证候：脾气虚证10·2%，肝郁脾虚证10·1%，心脾两虚证9·7%，脾虚湿困证7·4%，气虚证4·2%等。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。