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Osteoarthritis of knee is an arthropathy characterized by hyperosteogeny due to degenerative articular cartilage.

膝关节骨关节炎是一种因关节软骨退行性变所引起的以膝关节疼痛、肿胀、骨质增生为主要表现的关节病变。

BACKGROUND: Neonatal-onset multi-system inflammatory disease, a rare autosomal dominantly inherited disease, belongs to a growing spectrum of autoinflammatory diseases, is characterized by urticarial rash, arthropathy, and chronic aseptic meningitis, and is associated with mutations in the cold-induced autoinflammatory gene, CIAS1, the gene that encodes the protein, cryopyrin.

背景：新生儿开始发病的多系统炎性病是一种罕见的常染色体显性遗传性疾病，属于自身炎性疾病逐渐庞大的范畴，表现特征为荨麻疹、关节病和慢性无菌性脑膜炎，它合并有冷刺激诱发的自身炎性基因 CIASI 的突变，该基因是编码蛋白质和 cryopyrin 。

Background Dialysis-related amyloidosis is a serious complication for patients undergoing long-term dialysis. DRA is characterized by amyloid deposition mainly in bone and joint structures, presenting as carpal tunnel syndrome, destructive arthropathy, and subchondral bone erosions and cysts. The pathogenesis of this complication remains unknown.

目的 透析相关性淀粉样变是长期透析病人常见而严重的并发症，淀粉样沉积主要位于滑膜和韧带等骨关节组织，导致侵蚀性关节病变和多发性囊性骨损害等致残性疾病，但其病理机制仍未阐明。

Any of numerous invertebrate animals of the phylum Arthropoda,including the insects,crustaceans,arachnids,and myriapods,that are characterized by a chitinous exoskeleton and a segmented body to which jointed appendages are articulate d in pairs.

节肢动物一种节肢动物分类的节肢动物门无脊椎动物，包括昆虫，甲壳纲动物，蛛形纲动物和多足纲节肢动物，其特征为有一甲壳质成对连接副肢的外骨骼和分节的身体

Any of numerous invertebrate animals of the phylum Arthropoda,including the insects,crustaceans,arachnids,and myriapods,that are characterized by a chitinous exoskeleton and a segmented body to which jointed appendage s are articulated in pairs.

节肢动物一种节肢动物分类的节肢动物门无脊椎动物，包括昆虫，甲壳纲动物，蛛形纲动物和多足纲节肢动物，其特征为有一甲壳质成对连接副肢的外骨骼和分节的身体

ARV infected birds are also characterized by diarrhea, disorders of enteric function, low conversion rate of feed, growth tardiness etc.

同时，ARV的感染也可引起免疫抑制，导致并发和或继发的疾病，给养鸡业造成了严重的危害。

The distribution of the two genotyped Ascaris in the organs or locations was different which was characterized by obvious difference in the number of larvae recovered.

两种基因型幼虫在小鼠脏器的分布有所差异，G1型幼虫在各脏器的检出数明显多于G3型幼虫。

Ascomycete: any of various members of a large group of fungi characterized by the presence of sexually produced spores formed within an ascus.

子囊菌：一大组真菌的一种，其特点是在子囊里有雌雄结合而产生的孢子。

Ascomycete: any of various members of a large group of fungi characterized by the presence of sexually produced spore s formed within an ascus.

子囊菌：一大组真菌的一种，其特点是在子囊里有雌雄结合而产生的孢子。

We have sequenced and annotated the genome of the filamentous ascomycete Ashbya gossypii. With a size of only 9.2 megabases, encoding 4718 protein-coding genes, it is the smallest genome of a free-living eukaryote yet characterized. More than 90% of A.

作者对丝状子囊菌Ashbya gossypii进行测序和注解发现基因组有9.2Mb并具有4718个蛋白编码基因，它是迄今描述的最小的自由生长真核细胞。90％以上的A。

The second is to cut a mere 100 calories from your diet , which is the equivalent of a tablespoon of butter.

第二个就是从你的饮食中减少一百卡路里，只是相当于一大汤匙的黄油。

This is where the Rorschach test comes in.

现在，罗氏测试就出现了。