查询词典 characteristic boundary value problem

Zhu Jialin[23]used a simple layer distribution expression based on velocity-pressure formula for the Dirichlet problem of Stokes equation with a Galerkin boundary element method and presented some numerical examples calculated by constant boundary element.

祝家麟从速度-压力公式出发，利用单层位势表示定常Stokes 方程Dirichlet 问题的解，用Galerkin 边界元法求解，并用常单元给出数值算例。

The solution expression is suitable both for the inner and outer problem with a close boundary, and the calculation of velocity and pressure can be carried out separately, which is an advantage of boundary element scheme.

该方法的积分表达式可同时表示内、外边值问题的解，而且计算速度和计算压力的式子可以分别开，这是用边界积分公式求解的优点。

The modern philologist wants for many times to the idiom to make to mark out boundary, meeting with often again so hard nut to crack; Also therefore make sure the scope of the idiom, make a clear distinction it and other familiar languages, especially with consistently use the boundary of the language, became idiom a define of core problem.

现代语言学者多次想对成语作个划界，又不时碰上这样那样的难题；也因此，确定成语的范围，划清它与其他熟语，特别是与惯用语之间的界限，就成了成语界定的核心问题。

The full field boundary element solutions are solved for the small—scall yielding problem of boundary layer formulation.

针对双材料界面裂纹边界层构形计算了小范围屈服问题的全场解，并与现有理论和有限元结果进行了比较。

The model is a free boundary problem for a system of partial differential equations governing the intratumoral nutrient concentration and the intratumoral pressure. The free boundary is the surface of the tumor.

该模型是一个关于肿瘤内部压力和肿瘤内部营养浓度的偏微分方程系统自由边界问题，其中自由边界是肿瘤外表面。

The main contributions of this thesis are as follows:(1)To address the problem of kernel parameterσselection and regulation of the decision boundary in SVDD algorithm,this thesis proposes a new kernel parameter optimization method based on the spheral distribution of samples in kernel space and regulation of the decision boundary method based on KPCA(Kernel Principal Component Analysis).

本论文主要以支持向量数据描述(Support Vector Data Description，SVDD)与随机森林(Random Forests，RF)模式识别工具为基础，对流程工业在线故障诊断的若干问题进行研究，其具体内容如下：(1)针对SVDD的核参数σ优化及其决策边界规整问题，提出了基于核样本球形分布的核参数优化方法与基于核主元分析(Kernel Principal ComponentAnalysis，KPCA)的SVDD决策边界规整方法。

Phase-lagged cyclic boundary condition is implemented by a novel method in conjunction with the developed sliding interface technique to accurately simulate the arbitrary pitch ratio rotor/stator interaction without any modifications of the physics of the problem. It's for the first time to compose the computational area into one structured grids including both rotor/stator of centrifugal or axial turbomachinery with arbitrary pitch ratio. This method can eliminate the iteration of boundary conditions on the sliding interface and calculate the unsteady flow within rotor and stator simultaneously.

为了能够在较小的计算区域内不改变叶型而真实地反映出任意栅距比时的内部非定常流场，并避免近似仍采用相位后滞周期性条件，结合本文发展的网格技术，给出了一种新的实施方法，首次将动、静叶片数不等的离心式/轴流式叶轮机械转子、静子计算区域组合在一套结构化计算网格中，动/静叶排间的滑移界面完全按内场处理，避免了每一时层内，滑移界面处边界条件的迭代计算；并保证了每一时层，滑移界面处流动参数的守恒特性。

The boundary value problem for first-order differential equations with a parameter refers to the finite solution condition of equation which includes unknown quantity and its first-order derivative that not only relies on interval value but also relies on the parameter of the equation,which is always settled by fixed point theory or successive approximation method.

含一个参数的一阶微分方程边值问题是指：含有未知量及它的一阶导数的方程的定解条件不仅依赖于在区间端点的取值，而且依赖于方程中的参数。通常它用不动点定理或逐步逼近法来解决。

Aimed at the problem of choosing the initial value when the Newton method is used to compute the controlling unstable equilibrium point, a practical and rigorous solving scheme was presented: by identifying the controlling load bus of the given fault, and using the Thevenin equivalent circuit to represent the rest of the system at the state of the post disturbance stable equilibrium point, using the steady equivalent circuit to represent the induction motor in composite load, and then using the torque characteristics of induction motor, a point near the CUEP is gained to be the initial value. The second order normal forms was used to approximate the stable manifold of CUEP, and the local approximating boundary of the region of attraction of the post disturbance stable equilibrium point was gained. Then just by simulating the state of the system at the fault clearing time, the transient voltage stability of the system could be determined.

针对采用牛顿法求取故障后系统主导不稳定平衡点(controlling unstable equilibrium point，CUEP)存在的初值选取难题，提出一种实用但不失严谨的解决方案：通过识别给定故障的主导负荷母线，对主导负荷母线以外系统由故障后稳定平衡点处的状态进行戴维南等值，对负荷中感应电动机部分采用其稳态等值电路，再由感应电动机的转矩特性求得CUEP附近的一个点作为近似的CUEP，以此为迭代初值可靠求得CUEP；采用二阶正规型来近似CUEP的稳定流形的方法求得近似的局部吸引域边界；由仿真得到故障清除时刻系统的状态并根据该状态是否位于吸引域内判断系统的暂态电压稳定性。

According to the Value Chain Theory,this paper gives a kind of means of performance audit on value-chain analysis after studying the existed primary difficulties ubout performance audit such as lack of metewand and comparable data.At the same time,this study has integrated the practice of some perform- ance audit program.By this way,the auditor investigates and analyses the value chain of performance audit program and its key points,and evaluates its validity and value increment,discloses relational problem...

本文针对当前绩效审计缺乏评价标准和可比数据、难以找到准确的切入点等问题，在价值链管理理论的启示下，结合绩效审计实践中的探索和思考，提出了一套基于价值链分析的绩效审计方法，即通过调查分析被审计项目的价值链及其关键价值点，进而对价值链的内外联系以及关键价值点上作业活动的有效性、增值性等进行绩效评估，发现问题，做出评价，提出审计增值建议。

We stopped by the old fashion ice cream parlor Manhattan Beach Creamery for some refreshment. The "No Shoes, No Shirt, No Problem" sign on the wall epitomizes the beach lifestyle.

我们去商店区的一家老式冰淇淋店坐坐，墙上挂著「没鞋，没上衣，没问题」的牌子完全捕捉了海滩生活的随性及风格。

"If therefore", argues Bellarmine we can offer our prayers and our satisfactions in behalf of those detained in purgatory, because we are members of the great body of Christ, why may not the Vicar of Christ apply to the same souls the superabundant satisfaction of Christ and his saints--of which he is the dispenser?

" "因此，如果"，认为贝拉明（德indulgentiis ，十四）"我们可以提供我们的祈祷和我们满意的代表那些被拘留在炼狱，因为我们是成员的伟大基督的奥体，为什麼可能不是牧师基督适用於同样的灵魂满意的过剩是耶稣和他的圣人-他是在配药？