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In the first chapter, the application background and the main algorithms of the complementarity problems is introduced. In Chapter 2, some basic definitions and theories of complementarity problems are introduced. The 3rd chapter is the most important part of this paper, in which a new class of smoothing Newton method is detailed, also the global and local superlinear convergence is established for the method. In the 4th chapter, we propose some numerical experiment, and the results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

全文共分为四章，各部分内容安排如下：第一章是绪论部分，介绍了互补问题的应用背景和近年来有关互补问题求解方法的研究成果；第二章介绍了与互补问题相关的一些定义以及相关的定理和推论；第三章是本文的重点，构造了求解互补问题的一类光滑牛顿法，从理论上证明了算法的全局收敛性和局部超线性收敛性；第四章是数值实验，通过数值试验的结果进一步证明了算法的可行性和有效性。

In the chapter 4, some mathematic modules are constructed , which are rules of the system programs, we use second-grade parameters to identify input signals. Based on mathematic modules and second-grade parameters, system programs using "Top-Down" designing idea are divided into some module programs in the chapter 5, At the end of this chapter, questions and resolutions in testing are introduced; In the last chapter .application of download characteristics of MCU is used on long distance update , so the totalizer can be used in broad fields if software designed reasonably .

第四章中先介绍了程序中使用的一些数学模型和利用设置二级参数确定输入信号类型的方法；第五章中介绍了采用自顶向下的模块划分程序设计方法编制的系统软件的过程，并在章末介绍了系统调试方面出现的问题和相应的解决方案；第六章利用MCU的下载特性和网络功能，推出实现智能仪表软件的远程升级方案，通过软件设计，使得仪表有了更为广泛的应用空间，实现单表多用。

These antennas can cover GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS operation. In the chapter 2, the antenna is designed based on the concept of monopole antenna. Furthermore, the antenna structure have two radiant paths and coupled each other at tail end to do impedance matching. In addition, to raise distance between radiation plane and ground will avoid capacitative effect effectually. In the chapter 3, the antenna is designed based on the concept of planar inverted-F antenna. Furthermore, that the antenna structure have two radiant paths and coupled each other at tail end to do impedance matching is similar to chapter 2. But there is a difference in them. We can choose the short position to change input impedance at this structure. In the chapter 4, the antenna is designed based on the concept of planar inverted-F antenna which takes coupled-fed. It will produce the first mode and high-order mode near the frequency, 900MHz. The feature of this type is to reduce the volume effectually. This antenna can not only cover GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS operation but maintain good radiation efficiency. Finally, we will compare three antennas, and develop procedure with industrial view, and propose the prospect of the GSM/GPRS antenna in PND, as a conclusion.

在第二章中，我们使用单极天线设计概念，使用双路径架构并於末端耦合来对天线阻抗做匹配，产生涵盖GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS四频操作频带，并提高与接地面的辐射高度，以避免电容效应，使天线具有良好的辐射特性；在第三章中，使用倒F形天线设计概念，使用双路径架构於末端耦合，并於辐射臂上采取适当接地点电感效应作输入阻抗匹配，达成涵盖GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS系统的四个操作频带；在第四章中，采用倒F形架构并使用耦合馈入方式，使得长辐射金属臂在低频900 MHz附近产生共振，产生低频基频模态及高阶模态，以达成宽频及频宽涵盖GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS频带操作，并有效缩减使用体积；最后，分别比较此三种架构的优缺点，再加以业界角度来思考，研发产品天线的流程及思考方向，以及天线应用於可携式导航装置中未来的展望作为本论文的总结。

So this thesis discusses the multi-layer professional training model of educational technology from five directions:Chapt er 1,to research the condition of educational technology in China,relying on it,analyze the crisis and embarrassed situation of educational technology in China;Chapter 2,to research the condition of foreign educational technology, especially in American;Chapter 3,to contrast the difference and similarity between domestic and international educational technology from training corpus,training environment,training programme and the direction of the graduation.Point out the importance of making our own training model;Chapter 4,the core part,to discuss the multi-layer professional training model of educational technology from three layers,five aspects(the reason,purpose,academic position and professional position,training object,course);Chapter 5, to analyze the impact of the teacher's training of primary and junior high school to the undergraduate's education of educational technology.

因此本文从五个方向分五章探讨了教育技术学多层次人才培养模式：第一章，通过研究教育技术在中国的发展状况解析教育技术在中国的发展危机和尴尬局面；第二章，研究以美国为代表的国外教育技术的发展状况，重点分析美国主要高校的培养模式；第三章，从培养主体、培养环境、培养方案、方案的实施办法以及学习者的毕业流向等方面对比分析国内外教育技术的异同点，指出培养中国特色的教育技术人才的重要性；第四章，也是最核心的部分，从三个层次、五个方面(教育技术学得以存在和发展的原因、目的、学科定位与专业定位、培养目标、课程设置)探讨了教育技术学专业多层次人才的培养模式；第五章，浅析了中小学教师培训对教育技术学本科教育的冲击。

The text is being divided in four chapter to introduce the research of CAI courseware oncostume physical design.First chapter Exordia:The purpose, meaning and research content of this topic.The second chapter Multimedia PC assistance teaching:The correlation knowledge of Multimedia PC system, CAI and Multimedia packages.The third chapter The introduce of multimedia instruction software flash five:The flash fives notion and interfacial function.

本文分四个章节来介绍服装结构设计CAI课件的研究，第一章绪论：讲述了本课题提出的目的、意义及课题的研究内容；第二章多媒体计算机辅助教学：讲述了多媒体计算机系统、计算机辅助教学和多媒体课件的相关知识；第三章多媒体教学软件Flash 5的介绍：讲述了Flash 5的概念及界面功能；第四章服装结构设计CAI课件的创作过程：这是本文重点部分，详细地介绍了服装结构设计CAI课件的创作过程。

This article consists of a three-chapter text, a brief instruction and an epilogue: achievements of the research on bel canto and thefolk singing as well as their relation in China were concluded briefly in the introduction. In chapter 1, the origin and characteristicsof bel canto and the folk singing, together with their fusion processin present China was illustratively revealed though historical review. In chapter 2, bel canto and the folk singing are analyzed in technical aspects like breath, vocalization, pronunciation, and resonancetogether with comparison on their similarities and differences.; Chapter three is concerned with the application of bel canto in folk singing and nationalization of bel canto as well as the feasibility oftheir fusion from technical aspect. Moreover, it is illustrated thatthe fusion of these two vocal arts in china not only conform to social development and mass aesthetic requirement, but also has great influence on the education and development of Chinese vocal arts. Epilogue is to express wishes to future Chinese vocal arts based on the trend of multi-culture fusion and innovation.

本文共由三章正文和简短的绪论及结语构成：绪论粗略总结国内关于美声唱法、民族唱法及二者关系的研究已有的成果；第一章尝试通过历史回顾直观展现美声唱法、民族唱法之由来、特性及二者在当代中国对话融合之进程；第二章侧重从呼吸、发声、吐字、共鸣等技巧层面分析美声唱法、民族唱法各自的技巧特点并比较二者之间的异同；第三章除着重探讨美声唱法的民族化、民族唱法的美声化及两者融合共促于技术层面之可行性外，更试图说明此二种声乐艺术的融合发展在中国当前不仅是符合社会发展趋势和大众审美要求，更将对中国声乐艺术的教育和发展具有重要影响；结语则就多元文化融合创新之大趋势表达对未来中国声乐艺术的希望。

The third chapter aims to discuss the self-organization essence, self-organization growth mechanism, the pattern of self-organization evolving growth.The fourth chapter aims to discuss particularly the correlative mechanism between clusters dynamic core capacity and clusters sustainable growth, and the obtaining of cluster sustainable competitive advantage basede on dynamic core capacity and the fostering and newing of cluster dynamic core capacity based on discussing the rigid competitive advantage. The fifth chapter aims to explain the effecting mechanism of government influencing cluster self-organization-evolvement and the fostering and upgrading of cluster dynamic capacity based on the theory gist of government surpports .The sixth chapter aims to analyse the High-tech industrial clusters of Silicon Valley in American and Low piezoelectricity cluster of Liu shi in zhengjiang province and explains to how self-organization , dynamic core capacity and government surpports effect industrial clusters sustainable gowth.The dissertation's main innovation lies in the following :mechanism model of cluster sustainable growth is constructed under dynamic environment based on self-organization theory and dynamic core capacity theory .

本文共分6章，第1章主要阐述本论文的研究背景、研究问题和研究意义，综述相关的国内外文献，并提出本论文的研究逻辑思路、研究方法和主要内容；第2章在对产业集群本质再认识和集群持续成长内涵分析的基础上，从自组织理论和动态核心能力理论视角，构建了动态环境下集群持续成长机制的概念模型；第3章主要探讨了集群持续成长的自组织本质、自组织成长机理和自组织演化成长模式；第4章在分析集群竞争优势刚性的基础上，提出集群动态核心能力的概念，分析了集群动态核心能力的构成要素及其对集群持续成长的作用机制，探讨了集群动态核心能力的演进与产业集群持续成长的关联机理，并进一步探讨基于集群动态核心能力集群持续竞争优势的获取问题，最后是关于集群动态核心能力的培育与更新的探讨；第5章在论述政府对集群支持的理论依据的基础上，分别探讨了政府对集群自组织演进和对集群动态核心能力的培育和提升的作用机制；第6章实例研究，论文选取了美国硅谷高科技产业集群和浙江柳市低压电器产业集群进行实例分析，研究了自组织、动态核心能力和政府支持三大机制在集群持续成长过程中的作用。

It is divided into 4 chapters, the first chapter reveal its historical narrative of enlightenment and confession, discuss the unique combination of narrative in chapter 2, expound the polybasic language features in chapter 3, explore its literary history of the value and limitation in the last chapter.

全文由四章组成：第一章揭示其对历史叙述的新的启蒙与忏悔意识；第二章论述其独特的叙事学价值；第三章着重从语言方面阐述其多元杂语的特征；最后一章探析90年代以来的&文革&小说在文学史上的价值及局限。

The first chapter expounds that life care of the traditional culture constitutes the solid foundation and psychological support for Zhu Guangqian's study of traditional aesthetic thought, and elaborates the unique discovery that there is a deep connection between Zhu Guangqian and the literary theory of the Tong Cheng School. The second chapter sets forth the experience of Zhu Guangqian's traditional aesthetics which takes interest as the theoretical pivot, empathy as the theoretical core, and artistic life as the destination. and deeply explores and analyzes the inside information of the traditional culture and the dilemma of the fusion of the Chinese and western cultures contained in Zhu Guangqian's empathy thought. The third chapter discusses Zhu Guangqian's identification to affective intention experience of the traditional aesthetics and experience approach of the aesthetic feeling. The fourth chapter states Zhu Guangqian's prospects of life significance and ponderation of imaginal thinking in his later years.

第一章论述传统文化的生命关怀构成朱光潜传统美学思想研究坚实的精神基础和心理支持，独特地发现了朱光潜与桐城文论的深刻联系；第二章论述朱光潜以情趣为理论支点、移情为理论核心、人生艺术化为理论归宿对传统美学审美精神的体认，深入地探析了朱光潜移情思想的传统文化底蕴和中西融合的困境；第三章论述朱光潜对传统美学情感意向性体验和审美感兴体验方式的认同；第四章论述朱光潜晚年对传统美学人生意蕴的展望和形象思维方式的沉思。

The thesis are divided into four parts: chapter 1 is telling the background of La Traviata and the composer"s mentality; chapter 2 is telling how to perform Violetta on the basis of the musical and dramatic factors; chapter 3 is telling the greatness and tragic of the character Violetta; chapter 4 is telling unitarily the artistic charm of the character Violetta,, and her artistic value to the opera La Traviata and even to Verdi"s other opera works.

全文共分为四大部分：第一章主要交待《茶花女》的创作背景和创作心理；第二章主要从音乐和戏剧两因素分析作曲家如何对薇奥莱塔人物形象进行塑造和演唱者如何进行二度创作；第三章，主要从美学角度分析薇奥莱塔形象的&崇高&和&悲剧性&审美价值；第四章，从&薇奥莱塔&歌剧形象看威尔第歌剧的独特艺术魅力。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。