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In chapter two, under non-Lipschitz condition, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the second kind of BSDE is researched, based on it, the stability of the solution is proved; In chapter three, under non-Lipschitz condition, the comparison theorem of the solution of the second kind of BSDE is proved and using the monotone iterative technique , the existence of minimal and maximal solution is constructively proved; in chapter four, on the base of above results, we get some results of the second kind of BSDE which partly decouple with SDE, which include that the solution of the BSDE is continuous in the initial value of SDE and the application to optimal control and dynamic programming. At the end of this section, the character of the corresponding utility function has been discussed, e.g monotonicity, concavity and risk aversion; in chapter 5, for the first land of BSDE ,using the monotone iterative technique , the existence of minimal and maximal solution is proved and other characters and applications to utility function are studied.

首先，第二章在非Lipschitz条件下，研究了第二类方程的解的存在唯一性问题，在此基础上，又证明了解的稳定性；第三章在非Lipschitz条件下，证明了第二类BSDE解的比较定理，并在此基础上，利用单调迭代的方法，构造性证明了最大、最小解的存在性；第四章在以上的一些理论基础之上，得到了相应的与第二类倒向随机微分方程耦合的正倒向随机微分方程系统的一些结果，主要包括倒向随机微分方程的解关于正向随机微分方程的初值是具有连续性的，得到了最优控制和动态规划的一些结果，在这一章的最后还讨论了相应的效用函数的性质，如，效用函数的单调性、凹性以及风险规避性等；第五章，针对第一类倒向随机微分方程，运用单调迭代方法，证明了最大和最小解的存在性，并研究了解的其它性质及在效用函数上的应用。

The abstract result contains several concrete results in the literature and can also be used to deal with some new cases for resonant differential equations.In the introduction, we briefly introduce the development process of the variational methods. In Chapter 2, we list some basic knowledges refering to the variational methods, including the Sobobev space,—△ operator, the weak solution and the minimizing sequence methods and some minimax theorems. In Chapter 3, we introduce the research process of Hamiltonian system of second order and the semilinear elliptic problems, using the methods introduced previously. In Chapter 4, we prove the main theorem of the thesis, and apply it to the problems in the previous Chapter, and can also be applied to some new resonant cases.

在前言中，简要介绍了变分法的产生、发展过程，在第二章中我们介绍了有关变分法的一些基本知识，包括Sobolev空间，—△算子，弱解，极小化序列方法和一些极小极大定理，在第三章中我们介绍了非线性项有界或满足次线性条件，以及它满足推广的Ahmad-Lazer-Paul条件时，二阶Hamiltonian系统和半线性椭圆问题的研究历程，最后在第四章中我们证明了本论文的主要定理，并把它应用到第三章的问题中，使得前面的几种共振的情形都可以统一到这个抽象的结果中。

In chapter one,the backgrounds and current situation of operator theory in Banach space are introduced and the preliminaries of Banach space are given.In chapter two,we study the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for decreasing strict-set-contraction operator in product space.Under the weak continuous condition,we obtain the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for decreasing operator and we give an application of these results; In chapter three,we get several positive fixed point theorems of decreasing operator and the existence and uniqueness theorems of positive fixed point for operator C=A+B,C=D-A in real Banach space where the order is decided by a normal cone; In chapter four,we obtained some existence and uniqueness theorems of fixed point for some mixed monotone operators in semi-ordered Banach space.

在第一章中，主要介绍了半序Banach空间非线性算子的研究历史背景、现状以及半序Banach空间中的预备知识；在第二章中，我们利用半序方法研究了Banach乘积空间中严格集压缩减算子不动点存在唯一性问题，在弱连续的条件下，得到了不动点的存在唯一性和迭代收敛性，同时，给出了它们的一些应用；在第三章中，我们建立了拟弱连续减算子的正不动点定理，并证明了算子C=A+B，C=D-A的正不动点存在唯一性定理；在第四章中，我们得到了半序Banach空间中混合单调算子的不动点存在性及唯一性定理。

This paper is mainly divided into three parts:part one includes chapter one and chapter two,three,in which the concept,characteristic,establish,development and the important function of the Intellectual Property Rights are discussed;part two consists of chapter four,five,six,seven,in which the fundamental content of TRIPS Agreement and the distance of Chinese law are talked about in details;chapter eight is the third part,as the peroration.

本文共分三大部分：第一、二、三章构成本文的第一部分，主要介绍了知识产权的概念、特征、产生与发展以及其在经济增长中的的重要作用；第四、五、六、七章构成本文的第二部分，分别详尽论述了TRIPS协议的基本内容以及我国目前知识产权立法与TRIPS协议的差距，应采取的相应对策；第八章构成本文的第三部分，为结束语。

My paper divides into three parts: The first part includes Chapter 1, Chapter 2. The Chapter 1 is mainly the brief description to the task study background, study meaning, method frame and relevant concept. Chapter 2 is mainly to conclude primal problem and challenge of planning in this kind of residential area by the analysis of existing circumstance to low-rise and low-density residential area of Chongqing suburb.

论文分为三个部分：第一部分包括第一章、第二章，第一章主要就课题研究背景、研究意义、方法框架以及相关概念进行简要的叙述；第二章通过对重庆郊区低层低密度住区的现状分析，归纳出该类住区规划面对的主要问题与挑战。

Proceeding from the above purpose and thinking, the following of research contents is launched that: Chapter one is a part of the prolegomena, and mainly introduce the purpose, meaning, research background, documents survey in which the tax compliance discrimination models concerned. On the basis of the investigation of the critical to taxation, Chapter two reveals the index system, and uses the discriminating analytical method to judge taxpayers" credit, and embodies its standard and methods in judgments. On the disvovery of the investigating taxpayers" microeconomics behavior, Chapter three uses the econometrical modeling methods and data mining technology, establishes Logistic regression model, calculates taxpayer credit measure and gives the empirical analysis; Chapter four gives a work methods and suggestions in practical application of identifying models; It is a conclusion of this paper, which reaffirms the main achievements and viewpoints of this paper.

从以上目的和思路出发，本文研究内容如下方式展开：论文第一章为绪论部分，主要介绍纳税人诚信识别模型研究的目的、意义、研究背景、文献综述以及全文框架；第二章在纳税评估问卷调查基础上，提出纳税评估指标体系，并应用多元统计的判别分析方法来给出评判纳税人诚信，并具体给出其判断的标准与方法；第三章在考察纳税人微观行为基础上采用计量经济建模方法和数据挖掘技术，建立定量能测算纳税人诚信水平的Logistic回归模型，并作实证分析：第四章对比分析纳税评估模型实证研究结果，并就模型在实际应用中的工作方法、建议及进一步的研究方向展开讨论；最后为本文的结论，在该部分将再次重申本文研究的主要成果和观点。

The themes of this thesis are as the following: chapterⅠdiscusses the differences between a material information and an inside information, and then points out the legislative error of the insider trading regulation in Taiwan; chapter II briefly introduces the legislative evolution of the Article 157－1 of Securities Exchange Act in Taiwan; chapterⅢ points out the source of law of the "insider trading" regulation and its punishability; chapter Ⅳ analyzes the "insider trading" regulation based on the criminal "Tatbestand" theory in Taiwan.

本文的架构如下：第一章，主要在说明重大消息与内线消息的不同，并点出现行证券交易法对於内线交易规范的立法错误；第二章，简介证券交易法第157条之1的立法沿革；第三章，探讨「内线交易」构成要件及其「可罚性」的法律依据；第四章，则是本文的重心所在，即以我国的刑事构成要件理论剖析「内线交易」构成要件，并同时以法治国刑事法的法理探讨其相关解释、适用疑义暨重新检讨其立法妥当性，乃至於提出修法建议；第五章，评析内线交易的若干实务见解；第六章，则是本文结论与内线交易相关修法建议──以刑事责任为限。

In chapter one,the text introduced the content of the international factoring briefly;In chapter two,this article introduced the risks that the factor may face;In chapter three,it analyed the reasons of riks and take suggestions to how to avoid them;In chapter four, this text analyzed the risk of the bank when they develope the international factoring combining with the Chinese situation and the writer rasied the solutions.

第一章对国际保理进行了简要的概述；第二章分析了保理商在开展国际保理业务中所面临的风险；第三章从理论上分析了保理商面临风险的原因并提出了避免风险的应对措施；第四章结合中国国情分析了在我国保理商开展国际保理业务所面临的风险，并提出了相应的应对措施。

The Main Body Part comprises 6 chapters: Chapter 1 summarizes the teaching appraisal, analyzes the limitations and point out the development direction. Chapter 2 designs appraisal methods and implement approach for schoolchild. Chapter 3, 4 and 5 discuss respectively the function of teacher student and appraiser. In Chapter 6 principles in appraisal was recommended.

正文共六章，第一章对音乐教学评价进行了概述，分析了国内外教学评价的现状及问题并指出发展趋势；第二章提出了适合小学科学评价的方法及实施途径；第三、第四、第五章分别论述了教师、学生、课程管理者在评价体系中的地位及作用；第六章主要阐述评价者实施教学评价时所应把握的原则。

The first chapter discusses the fundamental,the program and the core question of the sociobiology,and the contribution of Wilson to sociobiology.The second chapter discusses Wilson\'s early human sociobiology.The third chapter discusses Wilson\'s later gene-culture coevolutionary theory.The fourth chapter gives the author\'s own review,vindication and justification on Wilson\'s sociobiological thought.

第一章，探讨动物社会生物学的基本原则、纲领和核心问题，以及威尔逊对创立社会生物学所作的努力和贡献；第二章，探讨威尔逊前期的人类社会生物学思想；第三章，探讨威尔逊后期的基因—文化协同进化思想；第四章，对威尔逊的思想作出自己的评论、辩护和批判。

I will endeavour to find you some assistance.

我尽力帮你找人帮忙。

At first I only know bruck is the idol of American younglings, afterwards I returned back to Taiwan ,even in Beijing last year ,I saw her poster everywhere, I was so surprised at her charm.

起初我只晓得布鲁克雷德丝是美国少男少女崇拜的偶像，后来回台湾，甚至去年在北京，居然也四处看见她的海报，才惊讶她的魅力之大。