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There is a small action range in archery.Simple methods and analysis is inadequate,so the author,on the basis of testing the archery athletes in national team with the Qualisisy infrared photoelectric testing system,Footscan sole pressure testing system,Noraxon myoelectricity remote testing system, etc,analyzes comprehensively the action technique of the athletes in national team from the posture,body motion characteristics,body posture equilibrium and stability,distribution of centre sole pressure, myoelectricity characteristics,etc,with the methods of relative software and data statistics.The conclusions and the suggestions are as follows:Conclusion:Firstly,the communality of posture angle,muscle strength,the activation order of main muscle during raising the bow, raising the bow and the timing of the raising could be used as the evaluation index of technique action in archery;Secondly,the length of the time needed in the different periods couldn\'t be used as technique evaluation index since it has no relation with the result.But the time of raising and pulling back the row is relatively fixed,and the time has a positive relation with the archery achievement of the national team in China.Thirdly,the central index of the sole pressure could be used as the reference criterion of selecting athletes and forecasting achievement.During playing archery,the interrelation between the central index of the sole pressure and the achievement is different individually and in different periods.Fourthly,there is low stability of the archery athletes in the front and back direction during the action, caused by the athletes\' posture disequilibrium of dorsal abdominal muscle and non-professional sport shoes..Fifthly,kinematics and electromyography shows that the people on archery in China haven\'t taken the raising and pulling back the row seriously.

射箭的肢体动作幅度小，简单的手段和分析不能满足其需要，笔者结合各种运动生物力学仪器优点及射箭项目的特性，选用Qualisisy红外光点测试系统、Footscan足底压力测试系统、Noraxon肌电遥测系统等对国家队射箭队运动员进行多方位的测试，运用相关软件及数理统计方法，对运动员的射箭动作技术，从射箭动作的姿态构架、肢体运动特点，身体姿态平衡稳定性、足底压力中心分布、肌电特性等进行全面分析，结论及建议如下：结论：第一，姿态角、肌肉用力激活程度、举弓阶段主要用力肌肉激活顺序、举弓、开弓时间等的一致性可作为射箭技术动作评价指标；第二，各动作阶段所用时间的长短不能作为技术评价指标，但举、开弓的时间相对较固定，开举弓时间比与中国国家队射箭成绩正弱相关达到显著性；第三，闭眼状态下足底压力中心单位面积轨迹长与144支箭最好成绩正相关达到显著性，可作为身体素质、选材及成绩预测的参考依据；实射时身体平衡的足底压力中心指标与成绩的相关程度具有个体性差异、阶段性差异；第四，射箭运动员实射时身体在前后方向上的稳定性较差，这与运动员的站立姿态、腹背肌力量的不匹配以及射箭没有专业运动鞋有关；第五，运动学及肌电学都表明中国射箭训练对举弓、开弓阶段的重视不够，背部肌肉用力特征不明显，撒放技术合理性不高。

The coordination number of the central atom in a compound is the number of atoms which are directly linked to the central atom.

化合物中中心原子的配位数是指直接与中心原子相连接的原子的数目。

They are unevenly distributed along the retina, in the central retina and central macular area of about 3 □ concave angle exists only within the pyramidal cells.

它们沿着视网膜的分布是不均匀的，在视网膜中央的黄斑部位及中央凹大约3□视角范围内只存在着锥体细胞。

With its unique location as the main artery for traffic and trade in southwest China from time immemorial, the south " Silk Road " and the transfer station of " Ancient Tea Horse Route " from Tibet to, Lijiang plays an important role in transmitting flows of trades from central China to southeast Asia and communications between Chinese culture and foreign culture and keeps numerous historical cultural heritages here: Lijiang Ancient City with a reputation of " Plateau Gusu " and " Eastern Venice " firstly estabilished in Nansong Dynasty, protected completely and operated energetically now with national characteristics and local characteristics; Mu ' s Residence called the " Concretionary Ancient Naxi Music ", which was Mu ' s hereditary local office in Lijiang and rebuilt as the ancient town museum in 1998; and numerous ancient temples including Wenfeng Temple, Fuguo Temple, Puji Temple and Yufeng Temple etc. combined with central Chinese culture and local national culture and influenced by Tibetan cultural characteristics; the Baisha Mural with magic Dongba culture taking Naxi ancient religion as carrier and Dongba Classics as the main record manner and reflecting the unique national cultural history of Naxi minority with the only living Dongba hieroglyph in the world and the integration of Taoism, Han Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Dongba culture, which becomes the state-level key protected cultural site; and those national culture and national traditional art with abundant cultural content, including Baisha residential buildings and Shuhe residential buildings with long history and unique characteristics and Moso folklore still with matriclan characteristics at Lugu Lake bank, which compiles a colorful article for civilizations.

由于区位独特，丽江自古以来就是我国西南交通贸易大动脉南方"丝绸之路"和由西藏入境的"茶马古道"的中转站，为中原至东南亚南来北往的贸易和沟通中原文化和外来文化影响的传送发挥了重要的作用，同时也在这里留下了众多的历史文化遗存：有始建于南宋，到现今也保护完好，运转鲜活，富有民族特点和地方特色，有"高原姑苏"、"东方威尼斯"美誉的丽江古城；有原为丽江世袭土司木氏衙署、1998年重建后改为古城博物院，被称为"凝固的纳西古乐"的木府，以及可见中原文化与地方民族文化结合，并受到藏族文化特征影响的文峰寺、福国寺、普济寺、玉峰寺等众多的古建寺观；神奇的东巴文化以纳西族古老的宗教为载体，以东巴经书为主要记录方式，反映了纳西族独特的民族文化历史，世界上唯一"活着的"东巴象形文字，融道教、汉佛教、藏传佛教以及东巴文化为一体，成为研究明代艺术奇珍的国家级重点保护文物白沙壁画；历史悠久、独具特色的白沙民居建筑群、束河民居建筑群，以及泸沽湖畔仍具有母系氏族特征的摩梭风情等具有丰富文化内涵的民族文化和民族传统艺术，为人类文明史留下了灿烂的篇章。

The author analyzes the formation of the theory in terms of its theory origin, philosophical base and practice foundation, with a conclusion that Deng Xiaoping"s theory has been anteceded by Mao Zedong"s theory, with a matter-of-fact attitude and a permeance of historical materialism and materialist dialectics. The practice of political and ideological education from the establishment of the CPC until the Third Central Committee Meeting of the Eleventh Plenary Central Committee of the CPC is a historical precedent condition; the practice since the Reform and Open Policy is a realistic factor; and Deng Xiaopings own practice of political and ideological education is also an very important condition.

主要从邓小平新时期思想政治教育理论形成的理论来源、哲学基础和实践基础、三个角度论述邓小平新时期思想政治教育理论的形成，阐明邓小平新时期思想政治教育理论是和革命导师特别是毛泽东的思想政治教育理论一脉相承的，实事求是是其灵魂，历史唯物主义和唯物辩证法贯穿于这一理论的各个方面，中国共产党成立到十一届三中全会以前近六十年党的思想政治教育实践是其形成的历史依据，改革开放以来党的思想政治教育实践是其形成的现实依据，邓小平长期的思想政治教育实践是其形成的重要条件。

The conjunctional and transitional relation between the West Qinling and East Kunlun orogenic belts, both of which belong to the Central Orogenic System, has long been a focus of dispute in the study of the Central Orogenic System of China.

提要：同属中央造山系的西秦岭和东昆仑两造山带之间的衔接转换关系，长期以来一直是有关中国中央造山系研究中的一个争论的焦点。

In the teaching of central field, we should pay attention to turning the relative motion of two - body into one dimentuonal radial motion by introducing two physical concepts of reduced mass and effective potential energy, and we should also pay attention that the area law is the geometrical description of the conservation of angular momentum in the central field.

在有心力场教学中，应着重强调指出：通过引入折合质量和有效势能这两个物理量，把二体相对运动问题转化为单体沿径向的一维运动问题；以及面积定律是质心在有心力场中角动量守恒的几何描述。

The fifth part reveals the perplexing cultural sources of Russia and the Central Asia, it also analyses USSR's cultural conformity to the Central Asia in Language, history, consuetude, religion and education.

第五部分揭示了苏俄与中亚在文化上的复杂的渊源，从语言、历史观、习俗与宗教、教育等方面分析苏联对中亚的文化整合。

It should be noted that this is an expensive approach to achieve convertibility of the renminbi, China and other countries could be as central bank, to reduce dependence on gold reserves, the central bank lowered the cost.

但应该指出的是，这是一种昂贵的做法，实现人民币的自由兑换，中国就可以象欧美其它国家的央行一样，减少对黄金储备的依赖，降低央行的成本。

This technique uses a spiral phase plate with a small central aperture placed on the Fourier plane of so imaging system. If the spiral phase filter is rotated by a certain angle around its central axis, a phase shift between the zero-order spatial frequency component and the remaining of the object is produced, and the magnitude of this phase shift is proportional to the rotation angle. Using this property, we can record a sequence of intensity distribution of the output beams corresponding to different rotation angles, and then digitally reconstruct the objects by using a phase-shifting algorithm. Both the theoretical analysis and simulation experiment results demonstrate the feasibility of this approach.

在成像系统的频谱面上放置中心带有一通光孔径的螺旋相位板，在输出面上记录输入物体经螺旋相位滤波后的输出像；将螺旋相位滤波器绕轴旋转一定角度，通过中心光孔的零频成份与其他高频成份间会产生与旋转角度成正比的相移；利用这一特点，通过记录多幅对应不同旋转角度的输出光场强度分布图，然后再用一定的相移算法实现被记录物体相位分布的数字再现。

Pradeep Indulkar, a senior official at the Maharashtra state Home Ministry say 101 human were killed and 287 injured.

马哈拉施特拉邦内政部高级官员Pradeep Indulkar称，有101人在冲突中丧生，287人受伤。

Mark Frei, a senior vice president of West, says 80% of West's homeagents have some college education, compared with 30% of those whowork in office-based call centers.

Frei说，该公司80%在家办公的人员都拥有本科学位，而在公司电话中心工作的人中只有30%拥有本科学位。