查询词典 carbachol

Methods Forty-four Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham operation group (SO group, n=12), operation group (n=16) and carbachol treated group (carbachol group, n=16, carbachol 50 μg/kg). Animal model of abdominal adhesion was established by rubbing the procussus vermiformis of cecum with dry sterile gauze, and by clamping and scuffing abdominal wall.

44只雄性Wistar大鼠按完全随机法分为假手术组(n=12)、手术对照组(n=16)及卡巴胆碱组(n=16，卡巴胆碱50 μg/kg)，后2组采用开腹后无菌干纱布摩擦大鼠盲肠蚓突部，钳夹和刮伤腹壁法制作大鼠腹腔粘连动物模型。

Methods:Forty Wistar male rats were randomly divided into sham-scald group,scald injury group and scald injury+different doses of carbachol groups(20 μg/kg,40 μg/kg,60 μg/kg,80 μg/kg,100 μg/kg,120 μg/kg respectively gavaged)of carbachol respectively(each n=5).1.5 ml of phenol red was gavaged to each rat in sham-scald group.

40只Wistar雄性大鼠，随机分为假烫组(n=5)、单烫组(n=5)和口服卡巴胆碱组(n=30)，后者又根据卡巴胆碱剂量不同分为20、40、60、80、100、120μg/kg组(每组5只)。

It is proposed that coadministration of carbachol could prevent apoptosis and related alterations in gene expressions induced by sodium selenite just as the carbachol did in the case when apoptosis and related changes in genomic expression were induced by β-amyloid peptide. The facts suggest that apoptosis, at least that induced by two agents tested by us, might be initiated through a similar pathway.

这些结果表明，亚硒酸钠能在较早的时间诱导培养的大脑皮质神经元凋亡，且具有明显的剂量和时间依赖关系；凋亡的引起可能是以亚硒酸钠影响某些特殊基因的表达为基础，其中，c-fos、bax、P53、和bcl-表达的变化主要与细胞凋亡的早期事件有关，而AChE基因表达的增强同凋亡发展的整个过程密切相关。

In this study,the muscarinic current was induced by carbachol(50 umol/ L) or GTPYB(0.5 mmol/L).The results showed that hyposmotic superfusate(202mOsmol/ L) increased carbachol-induced current by 145士27%and increased GTPYS-induced current by 183士30%;but in the presence of cytochalasirr B(cyt- B,20 umol/ L),an actin cytoskeleton disrupter,posmotic membrane stretch increased 1CC6 by 70士6%.However,hypos motic membrane tretch induced increase in 1CC6 was potentiated to 545士81% by phalloidin(20 umol/ L),an actin microfilament stabilizer.

当豚鼠胃窦平滑肌细胞的膜电位钳制在一20 m V时，灌流液中50umol/ L卡巴胆碱(carbachol ， CCh)或电极内液中0.5 mmol/L GTPYS均可引导毒覃碱电流，2 m Os mol/ L分别使其增加145士27%和183士30；当电极内液中加入20 umol/ L的细胞松弛B时，低渗牵张使1 cce只增加70士6；而电极内液中加入20 umol/ L的鬼笔环肤则使Icce增加了545士81。

Methods In 4 sheep, carbachol was injected to the left circumflex coronary artery at 1.0 molL^(-1) and 2.5 molL^(-1) respectively.

在4只绵羊冠状动脉回旋支内分别注入l.0molL^(-1)和2.5molL^(-1)的氨甲酰胆碱，注射时间3min。

Objective To explore the effect of carbachol on gastrointestinal dysfunction in patients with severe infection.

目的：研究卡巴胆碱治疗感染后胃肠功能障碍患者的临床有效性和安全性。

Uterus to contract prohibited the use of drugs, such as oxytocin, pituitrin agents, ergot preparations, carbachol and pilocarpine.

严禁使用子宫收缩的药物，如催产素、垂体后叶制剂、麦角制剂、氨甲酰胆碱和毛果芸香碱。

Objective:To investigate the effects of different doses of carbachol on gastric emptying and gastric blood flow in rats with scald injury.

目的：探讨不同剂量卡巴胆碱对烫伤大鼠胃血流量和胃排空功能的影响。

Methods 113 patients selected from ICU of three hospitals in Tangshan city from Feb 2007 to Dec 2008 were randomly divided into two groups: carbachol group (n=55) and mosapride citrate group (n=58). The pneumatosis and fluidify in gut, gastrointestinal dysfunction scores, total effective rate of clinical treatment were observed.

选取2007年2月至2008年12月唐山市3家三级医院ICU113例感染后胃肠功能障碍患者为研究对象，随机分为卡巴胆碱组(55例)和莫沙比利组(58例)，分别观察患者治疗前、治疗后24、48、72h及第7天肠管积气、积液情况，胃肠功能评分变化，临床总有效率。

MethodsThe effects of different parts of Hyssopus officinalis on bacteria were measured by MIC and filter paper diffusion, while the effects of relaxing the contraction of tracheal smooth muscle induced by carbachol and histamine were evaluated respectively.

方法分别以最低抑菌浓度法和滤纸片扩散法比较评价神香草精油和水提物抗菌作用，以卡巴胆碱（carbachol，CCh）和组胺（histamine， His）致气管平滑肌收缩，观察神香草精油的解痉作用。

I can not negligent, he should do what?

我不能不在意了，他要做什么呢？

It is very dangerous to swim in the river alone.

一个人到河里游泳是很危险的。