查询词典 block anesthesia

BP, HR, ECG and SPO2 were monitored continuously during the anesthesia; the block plane of feeling 15 min after administration of anesthetic drugs, anesthetic effect, the incidence of complications, and 1 min and 5 min Apgar score of the neonate were observed and recorded.

麻醉期连续监测BP、HR、ECG和SPO2，观察并记录给药后15 min麻醉平面、麻醉效果、并发症的发生率及新生儿1 min和5 min的Apgar评分。

Methods 50 cases were divided randomly into a CSEA group and a continuous epidural anesthesia group, with 25 cases in each. Then their BP, SpO2, ECG, HR, the time of block analgesia, muscle relaxation, neonatal Apgar score, and side effect were observed and recorded.

对50例需急诊剖宫产无妊娠合并症的产妇随机分组施行腰麻－硬膜外联合麻醉和硬膜外麻，每组25例，监测并记录BP、SpO2、EKG、HR，麻醉起效时间，麻醉阻滞效果，脊神经阻滞上界平面时间，新生儿Apgar评分及不良反应。

In thisstudy, we sought to determine the number of injections neededto provide a reasonably complete anesthesia of the upper limbwith this approach. Seventy-five patients were randomly assignedto receive a coracoid block guided by nerve stimulator with42 mL of 1.5% mepivacaine with a single-injection (Group 1),dual-injection (Group 2), or triple-injection (Group 3) technique.

在本研究中，我们拟探讨为提供完善的上肢麻醉效果所需要的锁骨下臂丛神经阻滞的注射次数。75例病人用神经刺激器指导喙突旁臂丛神经阻滞，随机用1.5%的甲哌卡因42ml 行单次注射（组1）、分两次注射（组2）或分三次注射（组3）。

the application of lidocaine creosote in epidural anesthesia has the advantage of strong block effect and short induced time.

碳酸利多卡因应用于硬膜外麻醉，具有阻滞作用强、诱导时间短等优点。

For older patients who are cooperative, regional techniques, especially subarachnoid and epidural block, can be used effectively and safely for procedures requiring anesthesia below the T-8 dermatome.

老年人如能合作，区域麻醉特别是蛛网膜下阻滞或硬膜外麻醉，为麻醉品面在胸8皮节以下的手术操作提供麻醉是安全有效的。

Aged high-risk patients ; epigastrium operation ; continuous epidural block ; combination anesthesia

高龄高危患者；上腹部手术；连续硬膜外阻滞；复合麻醉

Methods 80 cases over 76 years old with dated epigastrium surgical operation,were enrolled in this randomized and enlarged control trial,and were divided into 3 groups,A,B and C:A,15 cases enrolled,with continuous epidural block group;B,25 cases enrolled,with combination general anaesthesia of intravenous and inhalation;C,40 patients enrolled,with low-dose and low-concentration epidural anesthesia com...

方法采用随机加大对照方法，选择80例76岁以上择期手术患者分为3组：A组15例为连续硬膜外阻滞麻醉组；B组25例为静吸复合全身麻醉组；C组40例为小剂量低浓度硬膜外阻滞复合静吸全身麻醉组。

There were no instances of complete heart block and other cardiac accidents during the course of anesthesia.

所行手术包括食管癌根治术、肺叶切除、喉切除、直肠癌根治术、子宫切除术等。20例中除8例术中有血压下降，1例术后有一过性心律失常外，未发现其他循环紊乱。

Objective To investigate the combined TCI anesthetic effect of remifentanil and midazolam plus intercostal block on augmentation mammoplasty under local anesthesia.

目的：探讨瑞芬太尼和咪唑安定联合TCI复合肋间神经阻滞用于隆乳手术的麻醉效果。

objective to discuss perioperative complication and management of patient with high risk copd following esophagectomy.methods 45 patients with high risk copd underwent esophagectomy with epidural block combined with general anesthesia.perioperative treatment included smoking cessation,chest physiotherapy,prevention and control of infection of air way and appropriate bronchodilators of air way,breathing exercises,nutrition support and oxygen therapy.painkiller was instilled after surgery,early exercises,ensuring unobstruction of the air way,mechanical ventilation was applied when needed.results 3 had hypoxaemia in operation.after surgery,all patients had spo2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acid base balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.all patients recovered rather smoothly and discharged from hospital.conclusion high risk copd is not the absolute contraindication of esophagectomy.active management before and after surgery ensures the safety and recovery of patients.

目的 探讨重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病简称慢阻肺病人食管切除术围手术期常见并发症及其处理。方法 45例重度慢阻肺的病人在全麻联合硬膜外阻滞下进行开胸食管切除手术，围手术期处理包括术前戒烟、胸部理疗、预防和控制呼吸道感染、解痉化痰、呼吸功能锻炼、营养支持和氧疗；术后硬膜外镇痛、早期锻炼、保持呼吸道通畅，部分病人予以呼吸支持。结果术中3例出现低氧血症。术后所有病人pao2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。所有病人均痊愈出院。结论重度慢阻肺病人并非开胸食管切除手术的绝对禁忌证，积极的术前准备和严格的术后管理可减少和控制术后急性发作，有助于确保此类病人的围手术期安全和康复。

Objective: To study the effect of polycythemia on blood oxygen saturation.

裴蕾目的：观察RBC剧增而引起的高粘血症对血氧饱和度的影响。

Based on SIMPLER algorithm in the curvilinear body-fitted coordinates, the calculations were performed for Pr=0.7, Re=10~1000 on non-orthogonal non-staggered grids which are generated by elliptic equation systems.

采用曲线坐标系下压力与速度耦合的SIMPLER算法，数值研究了周期性渐扩渐缩波纹通道内脉动流动与换热情况，流动Re数的范围为10~1000，Pr数为0.7。