查询词典 biliary tract

Among the 6 cases with dilated biliary tract, biliary sludge were seen in 4 cases(biliary stone existed simultaneously in 2 cases). Biloma were observed in 2 and the echogram of acute rejection was misdiagnosed as biliary sludge in one case.

结果：19例肝移植术后患者超声检查显示胆管弥漫性病变9例，胆管扩张的6例中有胆泥4例（2例伴胆管结石）；将急性排斥反应误诊为胆泥1例；伴肝内胆汁脓肿2例。

Results Of them, 35 cases were diagnosed mild acute unobstructive biliary pancreatitis, 22 cases mild acute obstructive biliary pancreatitis, 20 cases severe acute unobstructive biliary pancreatitis and 27 cases severe acute obstructive biliary pancreatitis.

2004年6月至2006年12月间收治胆源性急性胰腺炎104例，根据有无胆道梗阻及轻重程度分为4类：轻症非梗阻型、轻症梗阻型、重症非梗阻型、重症梗阻型，对其临床治疗结果进行回顾性分析和总结。

Methods A total of 144 healthy Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups, ie, sham operation group, obstructive jaundice and biliary tract recanalization and obstructive jaundice and biliary tract recanalization plus rhALR to respectively observe, at selected time points, the changes of the liver and mitochondrial function as well as morphologic changes of the mitochondriae by electroscope.

144只健康Wistar大鼠随机分为SHAM组、BDO？？RBF组、BDO？？RBF？？rhALR组，分别检测其线粒体功能及肝功能的变化情况，电镜观察各组大鼠肝细胞线粒体的形态学改变。结果胆道梗阻后，大鼠线粒体功能及肝功能均出现明显损伤(P＜0.05或P＜0.01)，BDO？？

Methods With portal vein of donor livers perfused through by UW solution in every group, perfuse through hepatic artery and wash biliary tract by different methods, and then observe the change of biliary tract cell on different time in the cold preservation.

各组均以威斯康星大学液灌注走鼠供肝门静脉，以不同方式灌注肝动脉和冲洗胆管，在冷保存的不同时间段观察胆管细胞的变化。

Methods With portal vein of donor livers perfused throug h by UW solution in every group, perfuse through hepatic artery and wash biliary tract by different methods, and then observe the change of biliary tract cell o n different time in the cold preservation.

各组均以威斯康星大学液灌注大鼠供肝门静脉，以不同方式灌注肝动脉和冲洗胆管，在冷保存的不同时间段观察胆管细胞的变化。

Results Of all 41 cases 9 patients were biliary tract injury ,9 patients with biliary fistulas , 8 patients with bleeding after surgery , 4 patients with injury of gastrointestinal tract, 4 patients with calculus of bile duct, 4 patients with complicating gastroenteric tumor,3 patients with unexpected carcinoma of gallbladder .

结果 胆管损伤9例，胆漏9例，术后出血8例，胃肠道损伤4例，胆管结石4例，合并胃肠道肿瘤4例，意外胆囊癌3例，1例死于多器官功能障碍综合症，2例预后不良，其余愈合良好。

Among them,9 patients had biliary strictures at the site of hepatic bile duct bifurcation,and 6 patients had intrahepatic biliary strictures,and 3 patients had multiple extrahepatic and intrahepatic biliary strictures.Eighteen patients with NABS were managed with interventional therapy,endoscopic treatment,RouxenY anastomosis or retransplantation.

结果：共发生NABS 18例（3.5%），其中肝门部胆管狭窄9例，肝内胆管多发狭窄6例，肝内外胆管多发狭窄3例。18例病人采用给予反复的介入、内镜治疗、外科重建胆道及再次肝移植治疗。

If it is mainly extrahepatic biliary diffuse stenosis, it will gradually expand upward and downward along bile duct by Bakes biliary duct dilater after the bile duct is cut in surgery ( Including the sphincter of Oddi expansion,the dilatation should be gradual and slow. Too much strength will result in biliary rupture with vascular hemorrhage). T-tube is then placed to support drainage.

若主要是肝外胆管弥漫性狭窄，手术时在切开胆总管之后，以 Bakes 胆道扩张器沿胆管向上、下方向逐步扩张（包括对 Oddi 括约肌的扩张，扩张时应渐次、缓慢的进行，不能过分用力以致胆管破裂及伴行血管出血），然后放置 T 型管支撑引流。

Results the mean time of removed t-tube in patients with biliary leak were (28.7±7.3) days,the mean serum albumin level were (33.4±2.5)g/l,the mean hemoglobin level (116.5±17.3)g/l;while the mean time of removed t-tube in patients without biliary leak were (24.3±6.5)days,the mean serum albumin level were (37.9±1.7)g/l,the mean hemoglobin level (143.4±12.7)g/l.conclusion dystrophia is the reason of most biliary leak after removed t-tube.

结果 拔t管后胆漏病人的平均拔管时间为(28.7±7.3)天，血浆白蛋白(33.4±2.5)g/l，血红蛋白(116.5±17.3)g/l；无胆漏病人t管拔除的平均天数是(24.3±6.5)天，血浆白蛋白(37.9±1.7)g/l，血红蛋白(143.4±12.7)g/l。结论 t型引流管拔除后胆漏的主要原因是病人的营养状态差。

From bottom to top, a complete terrigeous sequence in fault-depressed lacustrine basin consists of the following sequence units in turn: Sequence Boundary→Lowstand System Tract (no coast-onlap)→Trangressive System Tract (distinct coast-onlap)→Highstand System Tract being composed aggradational lacustrine mudstone with low sedimentation rate→Regressive System Tract (distinct coast-dropback)→Sequence Boundary.

断陷湖盆中一个完整的陆相层序自下而上依次由下列层序单元构成；层序界面→无湖岸上超的低水位体系域→湖岸显著上超的水进体系域→由沉积速率缓慢的垂向加积型湖相泥质岩构成的高水位体系域→湖岸显著退却的水退体系域→层序界面。

Connectors are lines that can be anchored to particular places, called glue points , on the graphic object.

连接符，可固定在图形对象的特定的地方的线条。

Another way of putting it, too many agents have a say in each other's work, and bureaucratic rigor mortis sets in.

另一种表达是，太多的作用物在彼此的工作里都有话语权，官僚的僵尸开始抬头。