查询词典 average velocity

In order to probe the relationships between wave equation offset domain common image gathers/angle domain common image gathers with migration velocity, we quantitatively derive the changes of ODCIGs and ADCIGs along with migration velocity on the assumption of uniform velocity medium with a horizontal reflector. We come to conclusion that ODCIGs are hyperbolas with half offset; on the contrary, they are ellipses. Combined with the results of depth focusing analysis, we find the apparent incident angles in ADCIGs are larger than the real incident angles when the migration velocity is larger than the true one and vice versa. With lower migration velocity, the residual moveout on ADCIGs is an ellipse with the tangent of apparent incident angle; otherwise, it's a hyperbola.

为了得到波动方程偏移距域共成像点道集和角度域共成像点道集与偏移速度的关系，在匀速单层水平反射情况下，对ODCIGs和ADCIGs随偏移速度的变化进行了定量的推导，得到偏移速度偏小时ODCIGs与半偏移距成双曲关系，反之成椭圆关系；结合深度聚焦分析，得到偏移速度偏大时ADCIGs中视入射角大于真入射角，反之，小于真入射角；在速度偏小时，ADCIGs上剩余时差与视入射角的正切值成椭圆关系，反之成双曲关系。

When gas superficial velocity was about equal to liquid superficial velocity, the probability density function of liquid holdup had a twin-peaked, when liquid superficial velocity was constant, one of the peaks would fade out and disappear with the in crease of gas superficial velocity. Through using the characteristics, the relative size of gas and liquid superficial velocity can be set initially.

在段塞流动中，当气相折算速度和液相折算速度相差不大时，持液率概率密度函数呈双峰分布；当液相折算速度不变时，随着气相折算速度的增大，持液率概率密度函数第2峰值逐渐减小，直至消失而变为单峰分布；利用这一特征可初步确定段塞流动中气、液相流量相对大小。

This thesis is aimed to study the flow field in Circulating Fluidized Bed holier in cold state based on the system of Particle Image Velocimetry, Several parts are included: the distribution of particles velocity in CFB boiler including radial velocity and axial velocity of particles; the average radial and axial concentration distribution of particles in CFB boiler; the average radial and axial size distribution of particles in CFB boiler.

本文采用PIV系统对循环流化床锅炉冷态流场进行了试验研究，研究的主要内容包括：循环流化床冷态流场粒子的速度分布特性，包括粒子的径向速度和轴向速度分布；循环流化床颗粒的平均浓度沿径向和轴向分布特性；循环流化床颗粒平均粒径的轴向和径向分布特性。

3D effect is analyzed and the average velocity of wave propagating in the pile, which mainly influences inverse interpretation, is discussed. Finally, the theory results are verified by model experiment. It is shown that 3D results have the same phase with ID results. The pile radius, the duration of impulse, the ratio of hammer radius to pile radius and shear velocity of the soil around the pile have influences on 3D effect. The best position of receiver is 0.55R from the pile center. The average velocity of wave propagating in the pile reduces due to transversal inertia effect and 3D effect.

结果表明：三维曲线与一维结果在相位特征上一致；波场图直观地反映了波在桩中的传播规律；三维效应与桩径、激振脉冲宽度、相对激振半径及桩周土剪切波速有关；传感器放在0.55R处可以得到干扰较小的信号；三维效应和横向惯性效应的存在会使桩中的波速减小，土的性质对波速影响不大；反演精度与缺陷的性质、激振条件有关。

Input-layer contains seven nerve cells (sailor average maritime experience、average shipping years、average standard wind days、average river velocity 、visibility、water depth and traffic density) and output-layer contains four nerve cells (great accident、large accident、common accident and small accident).The test that use the data of historical occurrence level of maritime accidents in ChongQing water area is done, the result shows the feasibility of the predictive model.

最后本文用VC++制作界面，基于MATLAB的神经网络工具箱建立了水上交通事故的BP神经网络预测系统，采取三层BP神经网络，输入层有7个输入神经元(船员平均水上资历、平均船龄、平均标准风天数、水域平均流速、能见度、水深和交通密度)，输出层有4个神经元(重大事故、大事故、一般事故和小事故)，并通过对长江干线重庆水域的预测来检验模型的效果。

The change of average size of products along the radius at the exist of reactor has also been calculated. The calculated results indicate that the residence time is longer, the average size of products is larger, but the distribution of size is narrower, tending to self-preserving distribution; when the concentrations of reactants increase, the average size of products becomes larger, but the distribution of size becomes narrower; the gradients of reactants are greater, the average size is larger; the increasing of reacting temperature will cause the size of product to be larger under same residence time. The average size of product at the exist of reactor varies along the radius, has a maxim value.

模型计算结果表明，产物粒度随停留时间的增加而增大，但粒度分布变窄，趋向自保分布；产物粒度随反应物进料浓度的增加而增大，粒度分布随进料浓度的增大而减小；反应器中反应物浓度梯度较大（相当于化学反应为快反应）时，相同停留时间下所得到的产物平均粒度增加；反应温度的增加，粒子平均粒径增加，粒度分布变窄；反应器出口处粒子平均粒径，随着与对称轴的距离的增加，有一极大值，先增加，后减小。

The crash last Friday to recover the high investors to the total unpreparedness of the 5-day average, 10-day average, 20-day average short-term moving average and the 60-day moving average have been cracked after the markets this week is particularly important.

重大，积极的，不应轻视飞机坠毁上周五恢复到的5个不意高的投资者，平均每天10天，平均20天的平均短期均线和60日均线后进行了市场本周破获特别重要的。

The results are as follows:(1) The annual average air temperature and the annual average daily maximum and minimum air temperatures are in an increase trend,the increase of annual average daily minimum temperature is more significant than that of annual average daily maximum temperature,and the effect of annual average daily minimum temperature on the annual avera...

结果表明：翁牛特旗近50年平均气温、日最高气温、日最低气温随时间均呈增加态势；日最低气温的增加量是日最高气温的11倍；1月最低气温的线性增加率为8.77℃/100 a，7月最高气温的线性增加率为3.12℃/100 a，其结果导致日较差减少；20世纪80年代后期年平均气温、日最高气温、日最低气温显著升高。

The results in these three regions have been given that (1) Ephedra, as dry and desert vegetation, the average percents are 7.7 in Yang Lake, 4.2 in Kunlun Rive, 7.5 in Doucuo Lake, and the datum in Yang Lake is higher than others;(2) Gramineae, as humid vegetation, the average percents are 1.2 in Yang Lake, 4.9 in Kunlun Rive, 12.0 in Kuhai Lake, increasing gradually from west to east;(3) Artemisia, as humid vegetation, the average percents are 22.2 in Yang Lake, 43.6 in Kunlun Rive, 48.8 in Kuhai Lake, increasing gradually from west to east, too;(4) Chenopodiaceae, as dry vegetation, the average percents are 52.1 in Yang Lake, 42.4 in Kunlun Rive, 11.5 in Kuhai Lake, however, decreasing gradually from west to east;(5) Artemisia/Chenopodiaceae ,the average data, as environmental changing index, are 0.45 in Yang Lake, 1.23 in Kuniun Rive, 5.59 in Kuhai Lake, increasing gradually from west to east, and there is higher data scope during 3.0~4.3 ka BP in these two lake sediment profiles, then decreasing;(6) Ephedra/Artemisia, data are all increased but the amplitude is different, such as 0.45 in Yang Lake, 0.34 in Kunlun Rive, 0.28 in Kuhai Lake, decreasing gradually from west to east.

代表气候湿润的禾本科花粉平均百分含量，三个地区分别为：1.2%、4.9%、12.0%，从西向东数值逐渐升高。③代表气候湿润的蒿属花粉平均百分含量，三个地区分别为：22.2%，43.6%，48.8%，从西向东数值逐渐升高。④代表气候干旱的草科花粉平均百分含量，三个地区分别为：52.1%，42.4%，11.5%，从西向东数值逐渐降低。⑤依据蒿属、藜科花粉百分含量，计算出环境变化指标，蒿属／藜科值，三个地区的平均值分别为：0.45，1.23，5.59，从西向东比值逐渐升高，⑥麻黄属／蒿属值，在全新世晚期，三个地区都呈上升趋势，但幅度存在差异，分别为：0.45，0.34，0.28，从西向东数值逐渐降低。

Result Richards Model and Monodic Quadratic Equation could properly describe grain dry matter growing process and the change process of grain filling rate with days after anthesis. There was big difference in average grain filling rate, maximum grain filling rate under different planting density. Average grain filling rate 1.26 mg/ and maximum grain filling rate 2.44 mg/ of T7 were the quickest, and the average grain filling rate 0.94 mg/ and maximum grain filling rate 1.99 mg/ of T12 were the slowest, and the maximum difference percentage of the average grain filling rate and maximum grain filling rate among different density were 33.98%, 22.61%. There was significant correlation between average grain filling rate, maximum grain filling rate, grain filling active duration, rapid increasing stage and thousand grain weight, and the correlation coefficients were 0.628*, 0.630*, 0.849**, 0.739**. Active grain filling duration contributed mostly to TGW.

结果不同密度处理间千粒重、单位面积穗数、穗粒数、单株穗数、单位面积籽粒产量均存在显著差异；不同密度处理冬小麦的籽粒灌浆均符合慢－快－慢的&S&型生长特性，用Richards模型能很好地模拟冬小麦籽粒增重过程，用一元二次抛物线方程能较好地模拟冬小麦灌浆速率随花后时间变化过程；不同密度处理间平均灌浆速率、最大灌浆速率有较大差异，最大差异率分别为33.98%、22.61%，T7的平均灌浆速率1.26mg/及最大灌浆速率2.44mg/均最大，T12的平均灌浆速率0.94mg/及最大灌浆速率1.99mg/均最小；平均灌浆速率、最大灌浆速率、灌浆活跃期、灌浆快增期与千粒重显著或极显著正相关，相关系数分别为0.628*、0.630*、0.849**、0.739**；通径分析表明，灌浆活跃期对千粒重的贡献最大。

Some questions asked by the adjudicators in one English Speaking Contest still run upon me very often.

我参加了一场以"我心中的奥运会"为主题的英语演讲竞赛，其间评判提的几个问题时时萦绕我的心头。

He called InTERActive our most profitable release of the year.

他呼吁互动的我们的最有利可图的释放一年。