查询词典 atrophy

Pathological study revealed compression mainly caused neuron atrophy and anterior column damage in the white matter, on the other hand, excessive cervical flexion combined with compression resulted in neuron atrophy, neuron edema, chromatolysis、vacuolization and it also caused demyelination、axon degeneration、axon necrosis in all the columns of the white matter.

病理结果显示，单纯压迫时，神经元的变化以萎缩为主，白质损害主要在前索。而在过度屈曲活动组，神经元除萎缩外，肿胀、尼氏体溶解和空泡变性等病理变化也比较常见，白质各索均可有损害。

There were no difference in the appearance of parotid sialography in the 0 and the ≥60 age group. Conclusions: The pathological changes of the parotid duct in SS could be divided into 6 stages, ie, normal appearance of parotid duct, early stage of pathological changes of terminal ductules, late stage of pathological changes of terminal ductules, pathological changes of parotid trunk and branches of parotid duct, early-stage of gland atrophy, late-stage of gland atrophy.

60岁和≥60岁两组SS患者的腮腺造影表现经统计学处理无显著性差异、结论：SS患者腮腺导管病变可以分为腮腺导管形态正常期、末梢导管病变早期、末梢导管病变晚期、分支导管及主导管病变期、腺体萎缩早期及腺体萎缩晚期等6期。

Gene mutations were detected in 25 patients and a 18-year-old girl among 16 families. Trinucleotide repeats of CAG were 73～79. The fragments of abnormal alleles were 380～402bp, and all patients were heterozygous. The copy numbers of normal alleles were 18～40, fragments from 202～270bp. SCV reduction was much obvious compared to MCV, MCV and SCV in lower limb ?ere much more slow than that in upper's. BAEP, VEP were also delayed in latency. The anticipation in parental sex bias were much more obvioius than that in matental's. Cerebellar ataxia was most severe, the next were dysarthria and bulging eyes. Amytrophy was seen only in bed ridden patients. Cerebellar atrophy was more severe than brain stem, cord atrophy was n't observed in all MJD.

结果检出10个家系25例病人及1例症状前18岁女孩有MJD基因突变，CAG三核苷酸重复73～79次，异常等位基因片段长380～402bp，均为杂合子；正常人CAG三核苷酸重复18～40次，等位片段长200～270bp，电生理发现MJD的SCV减慢比MCV明显，而下肢的MCV、SCV又较上肢明显，BAEP、VEP均有不同程度的潜伏期延长或波的异常；MJD的父亲遗传早于母亲，进展也较块，临床以小脑性共济失调为突出症状，其次为构音障碍、突眼等，肌肉萎缩仅见于晚期病人；MRI示小脑萎缩较明显，脑干萎缩并不严重，未见明显的颈髓萎缩。

The atrophy of tail channels affects greatly on epeirogenesis of seacoast, the heavier the atrophy of tail channels, the less advantageous the epeirogenesis of seacoast.

研究结果表明：黄河口陆域来水来沙是海岸造陆的基础，来水来沙越大，造陆面积越大，水沙过程变异后，由于水沙的急剧减少，黄河口海岸造陆速度减缓，典型岸段严重蚀退造陆面积也大幅减小；尾闾河道萎缩对海岸造陆影响较大，萎缩越严重，越不利于海岸的造陆发育。

There is researcher think, humor can treatment brain two atrophy of hemisphere nerve cell-sloth and weak, positive such as toughen with the athletics can treatment the muscle atrophy similar, if teacher well timed usage teaching humor, cause happiness and dulcify, ability cancellation tired, make the teachers and the students keep spirit to fig up appearance in the whole lesson.

有研究者认为，幽默可以治疗大脑两半球神经细胞的萎缩-惰性和虚弱，正如用体育锻炼可以治疗肌肉萎缩一样，如果教师适时运用教学幽默，引起欢乐和愉悦，则能消除疲劳，使师生在整堂课保持精神振奋状态。

Results In the medium and high dose F0 groups, it was observed that the atrophy and incrassation of seminiferous tubule, decrease of spermatogenesis, hyperplasia of interstitial tissue, especially in high dose groups spermatozoon abnormality and nucleolus concentration in the rats testis after DU ingestion for 14 months. The changes became more severe with the prolongation of DU ingestion. Such changes occurred in filial rats (F1) after DC ingestion for 5 months. In the medium and high dose F0 groups, it was observed that a little atrophy of kidney glomerulus, hyperplasia of interstitial tissue after DC ingestion for 14 months, and kidney glomerulus fibrosis happened after DC ingestion for 20 months, such changes occurred in filial rats (F1) after DC ingestion for 5 months In the medium and high dose F0 groups, splenic germinal center and periarterial lymphatic sheaths were hyperplasia , companies with lymphopoiesis after DC ingestion for 7 months, splenic white pulp became more small and sparse after DC ingestion for 20 months.

结果 F0代的中、高剂量组大鼠摄入贫铀14个月后可见雄性的精曲小管萎缩，管壁增厚呈空虚网状，生精细胞层次减少，间质细胞增生，但仍见有精子生成；高剂量组可见到精子呈异型性改变，细胞核浓缩深染，且随着摄入时间延长改变愈趋明显；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀5个月后就有上述改变且更为严重。F0代中、高剂量组大鼠摄入贫铀14个月后肾小球轻度萎缩，间质增生明显，20个月时肾小球萎缩纤维化；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀5个月后就有上述改变。F0代中、高剂量组摄入贫铀7个月时脾脏生发中心和淋巴鞘增生，淋巴母细胞增生活跃，20个月时脾小体减少，生发中心稀疏；F1代大鼠摄入贫铀早期和晚期有类似改变。F0和F1代高剂量组摄入贫铀早期肝脏有炎症细胞浸润，晚期骨髓有核细胞减少，脂肪细胞增加。

METHODS 80 eyes of 47 patients with glaucoma (31 eyes of 18 patients with POAG , 27 eyes of 14 patients with NTG and 22 eyes of 15 patients with CACG ) and 44 normal eyes of 39 control subjects were tested by simultaneous ICGA and fluorescein angiography with Heidelberg retina angiograph. The occurrence and extent of peripapillary atrophy and indocyanine green angiographic anormalies of optic disk were compared between glaucoma and control group, and among the three types of glaucoma as well.

应用Heidelberg共焦激光扫描眼底血管造影仪(Heidelberg retina angiograph，HRA)，对青光眼患者47例80只眼(POAG 18例31只眼；NTG 14例27只眼；CACG 15例22只眼)及正常对照组44例44只眼行吲哚青绿眼底血管造影(indocyanine green angiography，ICGA)和荧光素眼底血管造影(fundus fluorescein angiography，FFA)同步检查，比较青光眼与对照组及青光眼各组间视盘旁萎缩(peripapillary atrophy，PPA)以及视盘ICGA表现的差异。

Fundus photographs showed myopic chorioretinal atrophy in eight study eyes (47%), including diffuse atrophy in four eyes (24%) and patchy atrophy in four eyes (24%). The IS/OS defects on FD-OCT were accompanied by myopic chorioretinal atrophy in three (60%) of five eyes.

眼底成像显示8只眼（47%）有近视性脉络膜视网膜萎缩，其中包括4只眼（24%）为弥漫性萎缩，4只眼（24%）为斑块状萎缩。5只眼中有3只眼（60%）的傅立叶域光学相干成像显示为光感受器内外节缺损伴随近视性脉络膜视网膜萎缩。

There was no difference in the areas of alpha zone atrophy and total peripapillary atrophy between POAG and NTG eyes. There was no significant difference in the occurrence and area of beta zone atrophy among the three types of glaucoma.

带面积、PPA总面积、则无统计学差异(分别为：拼一0.011，p一 0.991；t=o.148，p一0.883)；不同类型青光眼之间已带发生率与面积无统计学差异(xZ一1.756，p一0.416；介1.362，p一0.262)。

There was significant difference in the areas of alpha zone atrophy and total peripapillary atrophy among the three types of glaucoma. The areas of alpha zone atrophy and total peripapillary atrophy were bigger in POAG and NTG eyes than in CACG eyes.

不同类型青光眼之间：α带面积、浙江人学硕卜学位论文P队总面积均有组lbJ差异(分别为：介6.812，p=0.002；F=3.438，p=0.036)，其中POAG组与NTG组均比CACG组大(分别为：a带面积比较t=一3 。540，厂0.001；拼一3.170，尸一0.003；pPA总面积比较t=2.978，尸=0.005；户2.780，p一0.009)，PoAG组与NTG组。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。