查询词典 arbitrary constant

The fatigue tests of concrete on biaxial tension-compression under constant -amplitude cyclic loading with constant confined stress are described in this part of the thesis.

总结了混凝土边界面模型发展的历史及其基本概念，分析了混凝土边界面模型构建的一般方法。

It is shown that the shear strength of expansive soil decreases with increasing number of cycles and finally reaches to a constant state. The value and cyclic number of the constant state reduce with increase of amplitude of variation of water content.

研究结果表明：膨胀土抗剪强度随干湿循环次数增加而衰减，最终趋于稳定，强度稳定值与稳定时所需循环次数均随含水率变化幅度的增加而减小。

The transient is seen to be a decaying exponential, and the commonly used measured of the speed of decay is the time constant: The time constant is the time in seconds for the decaying exponential transient to be reduced to e-1=0.368 of its initial value.

瞬态解看上去为指数衰减的，且通常用于衡量衰减速度的是时间常数：即指数衰减的瞬态解衰减至其初始值的 36.8%所需的时间。

The results show that, in the lower voltage regime, the molecular currents decreased exponentially with the molecular length, and the corresponding decay constant is about 1.41/CH2. Furthermore, the decay constant is demonstrated to be almost independent of the external voltage.

研究结果表明，在低的外加偏压下，烷烃硫醇分子电流值随着分子链长度的增加而指数减小，其衰减常数约为1.41/CH2，且衰减常数基本上与外加偏压值的大小无关。

Poisson's equation:In space where the source density is ρ, the Laplacian of a : potential U is 2 U = 4πρK, where is the operator del and K is a constant (gravitational constant in case of mass and gravitational potential).

泊松方程：在源密度为ρ的空间中，位场 U 的拉普拉斯算子为： U = 4πρK，。在米-千克其中为 del 算子，K 为常数(质量的万有引力常数和重力势)秒单位制中应去掉常数 4π。

The first set of tests was that mean stress p was constant while deviator stress q changed; the second set of tests was that q was constant while p changed.

做了2种应力路径下的三轴排水剪切试验：平均应力等于常数、偏应力变化的剪切试验以及偏应力等于常数、平均应力变化的剪切试验。

This paper described the design of constant current discharging device based on thermal sensitive element of PTC,including discharging battery at constant current and limiting current simulation load of charging sets.

文章介绍了一种采用PTC热敏元件设计的恒流放电装置，着重介绍了对蓄电池组的恒流放电和作为充电机的限流模拟负载的工作原理，实现对蓄电池恒流放电。

In the second method, the dielectric constant of solution was applied to substitute the dielectric constant of solvent.

对四种电解质水溶液中电解质扩散系数的计算表明：本文给出的两种改进方法的计算精度相当，与原来的计算方法相比较，与实验值的符合情况更好，应用的浓度范围也较宽。

It was shown that 1%Eu-PZT films have the highest Rayleigh constant, which indicates the minimal interaction of defect-domain walls and high contributions to dielectric and polarization. The high mobility of domain walls, combined with the obvious improved crystallization of 1%Eu-PZT results in the increase of dielectric constant and remanent polarization.

结果表明，1％Eu-PZT薄膜的瑞利系数最大，缺陷与畴壁之间的相互作用最小，畴壁运动对介电常数和极化强度的贡献最大，加之薄膜明显改善的结晶特性，使1％Eu-PZT呈现较高的介电常数和剩余极化强度。

The features of this dissertation are lie in: a The concept of"Influence Distance"was presented to quantitatively express"corner effect", systematicly studied on the influence of all factors on"influence distance". It could provide reference to angle designing from the view of heat treatment; b Deeply studied on the influence of shape factor to carbon concentration field. It could provide reference to gear designing from the view of heat treatment; c New model was set up to describe the two-dimensional concentration field of carbide dispersion carburizing. The shortcomings of"effective diffusion constant method"and"equilibrium constant method"were overcome in this model.

本文的特色在于：①提出了用"尖角影响距离"定量描述"尖角效应"的方法，并系统研究了各种因素对"尖角影响距离"的影响规律，从热处理角度为工件尖角部位的设计提供依据；②首次深入研究了齿轮的各种形状因素对浓度场的影响，从热处理角度为齿轮设计提供依据；③建立了能够更有效地模拟过饱和渗碳浓度场的数学模型，该模型克服了"有效扩散系数法"及"平衡常数法"的不足，与"最小自由能法"可互为补充。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。