查询词典 approximation method

In this paper, mathematical model of optimal operation of natural gas gathering and distributing pipeline network system was formed according to analyzing influencing factors on this system, and linear approximation method and complex method were adopted to resolve it.

通过分析影响天然气输配气管网系统运行的各种因素，建立了天然气输配气管网系统运行优化数学模型，并分别采用线性逼近法和复合形法进行模型求解。

In this paper, the following progress has been discussed:(1) the improved conjugate gradient algorithm which combines the inversion equation;(2) the formulation for velvet gene at all directions and the approximation method of Jacobian matrics based on disturbance method;(3) the model is adjusted by analyzing the influence of damp coefficient and correction factor to inversion result ;(4) the influence of damp coefficient to the resolution of inversion is studied. to some degree, we improved the problem of "barycenter ascending shift" to electric anomalous body in 3-D resistivity inversion.

本文主要讨论了以下几个方面的内容：（1）结合反演方程式改进的共轭梯度算法；（2）基于扰动法的线源Jacobi矩阵的近似计算方法及光滑系数矩阵在各个方向上的光滑因子的计算公式；（3）通过分析阻尼系数与修改量校正量对反演结果的影响，提出了利用校正系数对模型修正量进行校正；（4）较为系统的讨论了阻尼系数λ对反演分辨能力的影响，较好的改善了三维电阻率反演中的电性异常体重心的&上漂&现象。

The difference between quasi Shannon interval wavelet method and quasi Shannon wavelet method in the numerical approximation was compared by a concrete example.

因此该方法在解决不规则区域的偏微分方程上有显著优点。

With this method, the nextto-leading order Debye screening mass was evaluated within real time hot QCD. Since the gluon damping rate was included self-consistently on the internal line of the self-energy, the infrared divergences were removed without putting by hand in a nonperturbative magnetic mass as a cutoff, and the results are positive and gauge-independent. In addition, the selfconsistent calculation method of the damping rates of the fast moving particles in a QGP was suggested, the self-consitent equations were derived at finite tempeature without infrared divergences, and the approximation solutions were shown. Meanwhile the relaxation times of the gluons and quarks were estimated as τ〓～0.7fm/c and τ〓～1.5fm/c at energy scales of RHIC and LHC.

用这种自洽方法从实时热QCD出发用计算了QGP中次带头阶Debye屏蔽质量，由于自洽包含了胶子自能内线中横胶子的衰减率，克服了红外发散的困难，不必用手加的非微扰磁质量作截断，证明了得到的结果是正定的且规范无关，同时本文给出了QGP中快速粒子衰减率的自洽计算方法，推出了有限温度下快速粒子衰减率的自治方程且红外发散不出现，给出了方程的近似解，并估计了RHIC和LHC能标下胶子和夸克的弛豫时间分别为τ〓～0.7fm/c，τ〓～1.5fm/c。

Since RKPM is a kind of Galerkin meshfree methods, in this thesis, penaltyfunction method is employed to enforce the essential boundary conditions,trapezoidal rule is used for the approximation of displacement field function, Gaussand Hammer quadratures are applied for the numerical integration of systemequation,self-adapting method is applied for confirming the support of the pointinterpolated.

针对 RKPM 是一种伽辽金型的无网格方法，本论文采用罚函数法引入位移边界条件，用梯形积分法则近似位移场函数，对系统方程进行积分时分别使用了 Gauss 积分和 Hammer 积分，采用自适应的方法确定计算点的定义域。

Meanwhile, based on the MYT orthogonal decomposition, a new method identifying the direction of abnormality of multidimensional abnormal observations is brought forward. This method is robust and appropriate to inverse matrix method, adjoint matrix method and Gram-Schmidt method of MTS.

同时，提出了基于MYT正交分解法的多元系统马氏田口异常值异常方向确定方法，该方法具有很强的稳健性，适用于马氏田口的逆矩阵法、伴随矩阵法和施密特正交化法。

Derive recursive least squares method, recursive general least squares method, recursive augmented matrix method, recursive multiple-stage least squares method and recursive maximum likelihood method based on recursive Householder transformation by applying the three real-time solutions of overdetermined linear equation to difference model.

将线性矛盾方程组的三种实时解法应用于差分模型，导出了基于Househol-der变换的递推最小二乘法、递推广义最小二乘法、递推增广矩阵法、递推多级最小二乘法和递推极大似然法。

With regard to method of rural cadastral survey, from the point of view of technique, outlay, time and the exiting data of Beijing, four methods are mentioned: RTK GPS method, graphic method using landuse data, graphic method using SPOT 5, graphic method using avigation image.

在农村地籍调查方法方面，从技术、经费、时间和与北京市现有数据考虑，提出四种农村地籍调查技术方法：RTK GPS测量法、土地利用现状图图解法、SPOT 5遥感影像图解法和航空影像图解法。

At first it introduces the characteristics,method of designing the program,and method of editing the program of Mitsubishi FX2N.The method of designing and editing the program include the Experience Designing Method ,Sequencely Controlling Designing Method,and STL.Then,it concretely analyses and introduces the electrical construct,electrical feature,and program of the control systems of chemical fiber baler.

首先介绍了三菱FX2N的特性特点、程序设计方法和编程方法，程序设计方法和编程方法包括经验设计法、顺序控制设计法和STL步进梯形指令，然后详细具体地分析和介绍了化纤打包机控制系统的组成、电气特征和程序。

The works in the project just done can be summarized as five respects.(1) A device was designed to fabricate the asymmetrical resonant cavities by a pendant drop. A series ARCs with variable parameters provides a valuable experimental method for investigating the characteristics of ARCs.(2) The relationship between the number of active modes and the shape parameters in an ARC was investigated. The experimental lasing threshold was compared with theoretical result, the good agreement between two shown that it was the decrease of the number of active modes in an ARC that decreased lasing threshold.(3) Dye lasing gain was used to enhance the signals of stimulated Raman scattering of the weak gain Raman modes in a circular cavity made by a pendant drop, the instantaneous SRS spectra of weak gain Raman modes in ethanol was obtained by this new method.(4) The SRS signals of minority compound in a binary chemical complex was obtained by using dye lasing gain method. The detection concentration of minority compound was reduced to an order compared with normal SRS method.(5) A cylindrical circular cavity was formed by a liquid jet, which was used to reduce the pump intensity required for laser induced plasma spectroscopy. The limit of detection of trace element in aqueous sample was greatly decreased by this new method.

我们设计并成功制作了使悬垂液滴连续变形的装置，用此装置可以方便地改变非圆对称谐振腔的几何参数，为ARCs的研究提供了一种有效的实验方法；研究了ARCs中活性模式数和变形参数间的变化规律，激光阈值的数值计算结果和激光辐射的实验结果作了比较，二者吻合的曲线说明ARCs中活性模式数量的减少是受激辐射放大阈值降低的原因；在由单元化合物构成的微型圆对称谐振腔中，首次尝试用"激光增益"增强弱增益拉曼模式的受激拉曼散射信号，获得了乙醇分子中弱增益拉曼模式的瞬态SRS光谱；在由二元混合物构成的微型圆对称谐振腔中，用染料的激光增益增强了少量化合物的SRS信号，把少量化合物的SRS信号探测浓度降低了近一个数量级，在SRS应用于瞬态过程的组份分析方面做了卓有成效的探索；用石英毛细管形成的稳定液拄构成拄形谐振腔，降低了激光诱导等离子体光谱需要的激励能量，有效地降低了水相样品的痕量元素分析极限，为LIPS应用于微量元素的化学分析开拓了一条新的技术路线。

A backer of an Afghan law that critics say legalizes marital rape has rejected the international outcry as foreign meddling.

饱受批评的一项法律的拥护者说合法化的婚内暴力不会受国际舆论的干涉。

Years ago, a ancient Egyptian fleet went to the Land of punt for seeking a kind of flavor named "myrrh", and aromatic plants which has dense exotic style for the queen Hatshepsut.

3500年前的一个古埃及的舰队到&彭特之地&寻找一种叫没药的香料。