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In this paper the reason of rapid increase of single phase short circuit current in 500 kV substation is analyzed. Through the calculation it is proved that neutral grounding by small reactance is an effective measure to reduce the single phase short circuit current, and the calculation method of the zero\|sequence reactance after autotransformer neutral grounding by small reactance being applied is expounded.

文中研究了500kV变电站单相短路电流急剧增长的原因，计算了变压器中性点经小电抗接地对限制单相短路电流的作用，论证了经小电抗接地是限制单相短路电流的有效措施之一，并阐述了500kV自耦变压器中性点经小电抗接地后，其等值零序电抗的计算方法，可供工程参考。

Both the static and dynamic load models are applied in this thesis and the autotransformer starters, static var compensators and VVVF inverters are installed to reduce the current and voltage drop during the motor starting.

文中以暂态稳定度分析模拟大型马达直接启动与加载过程，更考虑使用自耦变压器降压及装置静态虚功补偿器与变压变频启动法来降低启动电流与电压降。

Methods:We applied the autotransfusion for 25 patients with ectopic pregnancy with serious bleeding during the operation.

随着自体血液回输技术在外科手术中的广泛应用，提高异位妊娠手术的成功率的方法常会采用自体血回输。

To improve the performance of single SBBR completely autotrophic nitrogen removal system and study the influence of aeration/non-aeration ratio on it, four reactors were applied in the experiment.

为提高SBBR单级自养脱氮系统脱氮性能并考察DO和曝/停比对SBBR单级自养脱氮系统的影响，采用4组对比试验进行研究。

The auxiliary equation is directly applied to solve the (2+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations and the solitary wave solutions and triangular periodic wave solutions are obtained.

利用该辅助方程直接求解了(2+1)维色散长波方程，结果获得了一些孤立波解和周期解，其中包括一些新解。

Finally, the technology can also be applied to other auxiliary equipment or other areas of control in automation.

最后，该项技术还可推广应用于其他辅机设备或其他领域的自动化控制改造中。

Based on the analysis of the mechanism of robot manipulators, a trajectory tracking controlling research model is first built up with ADAMS, and its mathematical model is formulated through the study of robot kinematics and dynamics. After the modeling errors are analyzed in practical robotic systems, a conception of centralized error is brought forward according to the theory of weighting functions. In the case of modeling errors' exist, the robotic uncertain model is derived by introducing an auxiliary control variable into inverse dynamic analysis. The control strategy of robust exponential convergence is applied to the robotic uncertain model, the applicable conditions and the applicable controller with this application are presented. The stable control effect under three main model uncertainties (parametric errors, joint disturbs, joint frictions) are systematically studied on the previously built research model. The problems of robust exponential convergence controller which often results in unstable output and so produces a large relative error when the input trajectory is in a small range are resolved by adjusting the control parameters based on the controller's structure.

本文在机械手的机械结构分析基础上，利用ADAMS建立了用于机械手轨线跟踪控制研究的机械手模型；通过对机器人运动学和动力学问题的研究，建立了机械手研究的数学模型；分析了机器人系统中模型误差的主要来源，根据加权函数法分析，提出了模型集中误差的概念；在存有模型误差的情况下，采用逆动力学结构并引入辅助控制量，由机器人误差模型推导了机器人非确定性模型；提出了采用鲁棒指数收敛法对上述机器人非确定性模型进行鲁棒镇定的控制策略，并给出了对机器人进行鲁棒指数收敛控制时系统不确定因素应满足的匹配条件；针对机械手研究模型，深入研究了鲁棒指数收敛控制器对机器人系统中常见的模型参数误差、关节扰动、关节摩擦等不确定因素的镇定控制效果；针对鲁棒指数收敛控制器易产生控制量振荡的问题以及在小范围内系统轨线跟踪的稳态误差过大问题，本文分别提出了基于控制器结构的控制参数调整法和基于轨线跟踪范围大小的控制参数分段切换法。

The term may also be applied to the movement of substances toward the base, for example the movement of auxin in shoot tissues.

这个词还可以用在物质向基部运动的过程中，例如生长素在芽中的运动。

The average standard deviation of six determinations is 0.48%. The method was applied to the determination of omeprazole in capsules with satisfactory results.

药物浓度在20-300mg/L范围内服从比耳定律。6次测定结果的相对标准偏差为0.48%，利用本法测定了奥美拉唑胶囊中有效成分的含量，结果令人满意。

It is based on generalized averaging method and can be applied only in continuous conduction mode.

该模型为分析变换器在暂态和受到较大扰动时的动态性能提供一定的参考，具有理论意义，论文思路也较清晰。

Objective: To study the effect of polycythemia on blood oxygen saturation.

裴蕾目的：观察RBC剧增而引起的高粘血症对血氧饱和度的影响。

Based on SIMPLER algorithm in the curvilinear body-fitted coordinates, the calculations were performed for Pr=0.7, Re=10~1000 on non-orthogonal non-staggered grids which are generated by elliptic equation systems.

采用曲线坐标系下压力与速度耦合的SIMPLER算法，数值研究了周期性渐扩渐缩波纹通道内脉动流动与换热情况，流动Re数的范围为10~1000，Pr数为0.7。