查询词典 anterior

The pelvis was anatomically reconstructed and SAO was measured as the angle created between the intersection of a line running parallel to the superior surface of the sacrum and a line running between the anterior superior iliac spine and the anterior-superior edge of the symphysis pubis.

取骶骨上骨面平行线于髂前上棘与耻骨联合前缘连线相交，测量交角角度作为骶骨解剖学方向。

C.anterior:We've already finished the work anterior to the schedule.

我们已经比计划提前完成了工作。

The length of its anterior margin is longer than or equal to the distance of anterior angle to apical angle of the movable process.

其前缘长度长于或等于可动突前缘角至前端角距离。

Abstract］ Objective To describe the shape of the planar space of the corneal anterior surface of children with emmetropia by using a conic section, and then to plot the changes in asphericity on 36 meridians to deduce the formulae of the three-dimensional shape of the corneal anterior surface.

目的 通过二次曲线方程来描述正视儿童角膜前表面的二维空间形态，根据各子午线非球面性的变化规律推导出其三维形态的数学表达式及非球面性变化规律表达式。

This paper reported a new method using tangential curvature to establish a mathematical model of the anterior cornea and an analysis of the regularity of the distribution of the asphericity Q. The curvature in the horizontal meridians is a prolate ellipse. The curvature in the vertical meridians is an oblate ellipse. The curvature of the horizontal meridians is important for anterior corneal asphericity.

本研究分析了运用正切曲率半径值建立人眼前表面角膜数学模型的科学性，显示角膜前表面水平子午线方向非球面性趋向于长椭圆，垂直子午线方向非球面性趋向于扁椭圆，说明人眼角膜的非球面性特性主要由水平子午线实现。

The lesion, the changes of activity of cholinesterase and acid phosphatase of motor neurons in lateral nucleus of spinal cord anterior horn, the function of axoplasm transportation and nerve conduction, the regeneration of axons and myelin sheath, and the recovery of sciatic nerve function were examined at 7, 14, 30 and 90 days intervals after operation, using Nissl and enzyme histochemistry staining, electrophysiological technique, hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase retrograde trace method, axon image analysis, and measurement of sciatic function index. The spinal cord anterior horn of injury side was compared to the correspondence region of spinal cord.

分别于术后7、14、30和90d应用酶组织化学方法、电生理方法、HRP （hydrogen-peroxide oxidoreductase）逆行示踪方法、轴突图象分析方法以及坐骨神经功能指数（sciatic nerve function index，SFI）测量等方法检测坐骨神经损伤后对应脊髓神经元的存活率、神经元胞体酶系变化、损伤神经在轴浆运输、电传导以及轴突、髓鞘再生等方面的恢复情况，探索外周神经损伤后OECs及几丁质对神经元的保护作用以及对新生神经功能恢复的作用，为外周神经损伤的治疗提供新的理论基础。

Results (1)The agger cells existed in 99% of the cases, the development of the agger cells in 9～16 years old children, and adult had no difference;(2) The morphology of agger cells differed widely, but its relationship to the anterior border of the middle nasal concha, bulla ethmoidalis and nasolacrimal canal was quite stable;(3) The upward pneumatization of the agger cells was not related to deviation of nasal septum, but closely related to the development of the frontal sinus;(4) The anterior nasosinusitis often influenced the agger cells and might result in hyperosteogeny.

结果 ①绝大多数病例（99%）有鼻丘气房，儿童（9～16岁）鼻丘发育与成人相比无差异性；②鼻丘形态变化很大，但与中鼻甲前端、筛泡和鼻泪管的关系是恒定的；③鼻丘向上气化程度与额窦发育关系密切，鼻中隔偏曲对其发育无明显影响；④前组鼻窦的广泛炎症易波及鼻丘，并可出现鼻丘骨质增厚。

Preservation of ethmoid bulla, opening the frontal sinus mostly keep away from anterior ethmoid artery and cribriform roof, this bring down the risk of injuries to anterior ethmoid artery and cribriform roof.

保留筛泡，在筛泡前开放额窦多数情况下可以避开筛前动脉以及筛顶，降低筛前动脉出血和损伤筛顶的风险。

CT scan: width of groove of sigmoid sinus, Depth of GSS, the distance from the lateral wall of GSS to the surface of mastoid process, the distance from the anterior wall of GSS to the posterior wall of external auditory meatus, the distance from the most lateral portion of posterior semicircular canal to the surface of mastoid process, the distance from the most lateral portion of PSC to the anterior edge of GSS, the distance from the most posterior portion of PSC to the posterior pyramidal wall was (11.44±1.79) mm,(5.27±193) mm,(1038±390) mm,(1366±218) mm,(13.44±1.8) mm,(9.65+1.76) mm,(2.92±0.98) mm respectively B.

后半规管最外侧至乳突外表面的最近距离是(13.44±1.86)mm，至乙状窦沟前缘的距离是(9.65±1.76)mm，其最后部至岩骨后壁的距离是(2.92±0.98)mm。

The anterior olecranon fracture-dislocation may resemble an ante rior Monteggia lesion in that there is anterior dislocation of the radial head with respect to the capitellum; however, the forearm remains intact and the injury is primarily to the ulnohumeral joint by means of disruption of the trochlear notch Figs.

前方鹰嘴骨折-脱位也有桡骨头相对于肱骨小头的向前的脱位，这点和孟氏骨折前方的病变情况有些一样，但它的尺桡关系没有破坏，主要是肱尺关节由于滑车切迹的撕脱而收到破坏的（图1A，1B）。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。