查询词典 additive interval function

According to the LC-P line of each of insecticide in the mixture and the formula of co-toxicity factor, several expected mortality and the region of additive action (expected mortality±20% expected mortality) were calculated, and according to observed mortality of mixture, the 95% confidence interval was calculated, LC-P line of expected mortality with the region of additive action and LC-P line of observed mortality with the 95% confidence interval were drawn, it was found that there was overlap between the region of additive action and 95% confidence interval and two lines crossed each other when co-toxicity coefficient was more than 100 and the co-toxicity factor was less than 20, which meant there was no significant differences between expected mortality and observed mortality, and that there was on or a few overlap between the region of additive action and 95% confidence interval when co-toxicity coefficient was more than 100 and the co-toxicity factor was more than 20 or co-toxicity coefficient was less than 100 and the co-toxicity factor was less than 20, which meant there was significant differences between expected mortality and observed mortality.

根据单剂的LC-P线和共毒因子公式，求出混剂的期望死亡率和"相加作用区间"（期望死亡率±20%期望死亡率），根据混剂的实测死亡率求出95%置信区间，画出期望LC-P线及"相加作用区间"和实测LC-P线及"95%置信区间"，发现当共毒系数大于100、共毒因子小于20时，实测LC-P线和期望LC-P线彼此交缠，期望LC-P线的"相加作用区间"和实测LC-P线的"95%置信区间"能高度重叠，表明两条LC-P线之间没有毒力差异；当共毒系数大于100、共毒因子大于20，或者共毒系数小于100、共毒因子小于-20时，实测LC-P线的"95%置信区间"和期望LC-P线的"相加作用区间"只有少量重叠或完全不重叠，体现出了实测LC-P线和期望LC-P线对供试害虫的毒力差异。

Meanwhile, it could be seen that there does not exist a confidence interval with width less than 0.5 because of the property of Poisson distribution. Based on these conditions, the author mainly carried out research into two aspects of this problem as follows. Firstly, by numerical and theoretical analysis, the author compares some existent confidence intervals, for example,"exact" confidence interval, Wald confidence interval and Bayesian confidence interval, and finds some deficiencies points of the confidence intervals, whose modification version has been proposed .Also, several better confidence intervals such asare also presented .Secondly, for given confidence coefficient and interval width, the author constructs a class of asymptotical two-stage interval estimate procedures. At the same time, under varies restriction of confidence coefflcientent interval width, the optional sample size of the first stage has been computed by numerical computation. The numerical computation shows that the method considered in this dissertation have good properties and applied value.

同时，由于Poisson分布的特性，我们知道不存在其参数区间长度小于0.5的置信区间，基于这些情况，我们主要展开了以下两个方面的研究：一是利用数值计算分析与理论分析的方法对现有的若干置信区间如"精确"置信区间，Wald置信区间，Bayes置信区间等进行分析比较，发现了一些缺陷，针对这些缺陷，我们进行适当的修正，并得到几种性质较好的置信区间如：修正大样本区间Jeffreys原则下置信区间二是针对已给定的置信系数与区间长度，我们提出了一种渐近的两阶段区间估计程序，并利用数值计算的方法，在各种置信系数与区间长度限定下，算出了最优的第一阶段观测次数，大量数据表明，本文考虑的方法性态良好，具有应用价值。

Based on the transformation between interval number reciprocal judgment matrix and interval number complementary judgment matrix, this paper proposes the definitions of additive consistency and multiplicative consistency for interval number complementary judgment and correlative definitions as well, and studies the particular proprieties of the consistency interval number judgment matrix. At the same time, it also puts forward a simple algorithm that can judge whether an interval number complementary has the propriety of satisfied transitivity.

利用区间数互反判断矩阵与区间数互补判断矩阵之间的转换关系，给出了乘性一致性与加性一致性区间数互补判断矩阵的定义，并研究了一致性区间数判断矩阵的一些特殊性质；同时给出了区间数互补判断矩阵满意一致性的一个简单的判断方法与算法。

The research result shows that the flowability, moldability, cohesiveness of high performance concrete of hill sand are significant by comparison with ordinary concrete on mechanical properties, long term properties, and durability. Motar flowability decreases with the increase of single-mixed active additive. The flowability can be largely improved by double mixing of active additive and super plasticizer NF. This is because not only the active additive has filling effect but also the dispersing effect induced by surface action between additive and super plasticizer NF. And the optimal content of materials are: super plasticizer NF≥0.8%, fly ash 20%, PS 20~30%,zeolite powder≤20%,SF 5~8%; The negative influence of hill sand powder should be avoided by controlling of powder content and the use of active additive and super

研究表明：随着单掺活性掺合料掺量的增加，砂浆流动性减小，活性掺合料与萘系高效减水剂NF双掺使用，比使用同样剂量萘系高效减水剂NF的基准浆体流动性明显增大，这是由于玻璃体材质活性掺合料不仅有填充效应，更主要的是它与高效减水剂之间的表面物化作用产生了分散性，而活性掺合料对浆体的流化作用效果主要是依赖于其分散性；能有效改善胶砂流动性的适宜掺量为：萘系高效减水剂不小于0.8%，粉煤灰掺量为20%，PS掺量为20~30%，沸石矿粉掺量不宜大于20%，SF掺量为5~8%；通过对粉末含量的限制，并借助活性掺合料、高效减水剂的合理使用，就可以避免山砂粉末含量的负面影响，配制出密实度高，抗渗性能优异，具有良好的耐久性能，并具有良好的体积稳定性的山砂高性能混凝土。

Monte Carlo simulations were conducted to study the new approaches of QTL mapping, the results indicated that general least squares method, which was widely applied in mixed linear model, could unbiasedly estimate all genetic main effects, including additive effects, dominance effects and epistatic effects of additive by additive, additive by dominance, dominance by additive, dominance by dominance.

对新提出的QTL分析力法进行了Monte Carlo模拟研究，结果表明，广泛应用于混合线性模型的广义最小二乘法能够无偏估计加性效应，显性效应以及加加、加显、显加、显显上位性效应等各项遗传主效应；运用线性无偏预测法能够无偏预测上述各项遗传主效应与环境的互作效应；基于QTL效应的杂种优势预测也是无偏的。

Some operational laws of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, score function and accuracy function of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers are intriduced. Based on these operational laws, some aggregation operators, including interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted arithmetic averaging operator and interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid aggregation operator, are proposed.

论文摘要：对区间直觉模糊信息的集结算子进行了进一步研究，引入了区间直觉模糊数的一些运算法则、区间直觉模糊数的得分函数和精确函数，并基于这些运算法则，提出了一些新算子：区间直觉模糊数有序加权算术平均算子和区间直觉模糊数混合集结算子。

Some conclusions are obtained:(1) The interval data concept can rationally settle the apart component's dependence problem of monitoring data;(2) The survey point's displacement which is the material parameter's increasing function or deducing function can be used to back-analyse the material parameter's up and down limit; and (3) Both the interval parameter perturbation back analysis method and the interval parameter monotony back analysis method can obtain satisfactory interval parameters.

通过分析得出结论：(1)可利用区间数概念合理解决监测资料中分离分量相关性的问题；(2)可利用工程结构中位移为待反分析材料参数的增函数或减函数的测点位移的上、下限，来反演得到不确定性材料参数的上、下限；(3)工程算例分析表明，区间参数摄动优化反分析法和区间参数单调性优化反分析法都能得到令人满意的参数区间。

On the basis of extending the concepts of the derived function, primitive function and integration of interval-valued function to complex interval-valued function and using the descomposition theorem of complex fuzzy set, the derived function, primitive function and integration of complex fuzzy set-valued function and some properties of them are proved.

2在国际上最先引入了复模糊集合与复模糊数的基本概念，证明了它们的基本代数运算的封闭性，并且其运算可通过α水平复集合的相应运算来进行

052 Describes and claims a body of polycrystalline dielectric ceramic material having a lead zirconate--lead titanate--lead stannate composition falling within the area A B C E F of the triaxial diagram 1d of the drawings accompanying this specification and containing at least one substitutional additive ingredient selected from the group consisting of elements having respective ionic radii sufficiently close to the ionic radius of one of the elements lead, tin, titanium, zirconium and oxygen to permit of substitution, and a valence state differing from that of said one element by less than three units, the aggregate quantity of additive ingredient amounting to from 0.1 to 5 percent of the replaced ion on an atom basis, each additive ingredient present in said material being in ionic form and substituting for a finite percentage of the ions of a particular one of the elements lead, tin, titanium, zirconium and oxygen with respect to which it conforms with regard to ionic radius and valence state, said additive ingredient replacing a quantity of said elements having in the aggregate an equal number of valence units.

参考译文：第 1012052 号专利说明书介绍一种含有锆酸铅，钛酸铅，锡酸铅的多晶陶瓷介质材料，其组成在说明书附图 ld 三元相图中处于 A B C E F 区域内，该组成至少还含有一种置换添加物，这种添加物从一组离子半径分别接近于铅，锡，钛，锆，氧的元素中选出，以利于互相置换，而与上述一种元素化合价之差应小于三价。该添加物的总量为被置换离子的 0.1%~5%克原子。上述材料中的每种添加物是以离子形式存在的，它以一定的百分数置换铅，锡，钛，锆，氧中的某一元素的离子。添加物在离子半径和价数上必须类似于上述任一元素，并且置换添加物的量与被置换的元素在总体上具有相等的化合价数。本句由两个简单句构成，一个主句，另一个是定语从句。

This method can analyze diesel oil additive whose efficacy is unknown. It only takes some simple physical property tests of the diesel oil samples added unevaluated diesel oil additive or a kind of known better diesel oil additive to do the grey relation analysis and evaluate the unevaluated additive.

应用这个方法分析待测功效的柴油添加剂，可通过测定加入它后的柴油样品的物理性质和加入已知功效较好的柴油添加剂的柴油样品的物理性质，再作灰色关联分析，综合关联顺序以评定其功效好坏。

Chimborazo and Cotopaxi, took me by the hand.

越过琴博腊索山和科托帕克西山。

This car is in a good condition.

这辆车的状况很好。