查询词典 activity coefficient

Single factor experiments were done with the factors including the width of protrusion and the trolley's velocity, which showed that the surface frictional coefficient decreases with the width of protrusion increasing, and doesn't change with the trolley's velocity changing, which was consistent with the results of the orthogonal experiment. A theoretical model of the horizontal projection of a corrugated bionic surface's contact area was built, which showed that the contact area's horizontal projection decreases with width and interval increasing respectively and that the ratio of the contact area's horizontal projection and the vertical load decreases with the vertical load increasing. It indicated that the surface frictional coefficient decreases with the above three factors increasing respectively. Finite element modeling and analysis of interactions of a plate and soils was done using ANSYS, which showed that the plate frictional coefficient is little relative to soil elastic modulus and decreases with vertical surface pressure and that trolley's pull and vertical displacement of bionic surface's control pilot keep constant almost during the plate being pulled. Finite element modeling and analysis of interactions of a corrugated bionic surface and soils was done using ANSYS, which showed that surface frictional coefficient is little relative to soil elastic modulus and decreases with bionic surface's structural parameters and vertical pressure increasing. However, the three factors all didn't affect the surface frictional coefficient remarkably on the condition of 90% dependability. For the first time, bionic surfaces were applied to screw piles, which formed bionic screw piles, and the contrast experiments showed the bionic screw pile had certain resistance-decreasing effects.

建立了波纹型仿生曲面与土壤的接触面积的水平投影的理论模型，表明接触面积的水平投影A随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距的增大而减小，接触面积的水平投影与波纹型仿生曲面表面垂直载荷之比随着波纹型仿生曲面表面垂直载荷的增大而减小，进而得出仿生曲面摩擦系数随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距以及表面垂直载荷的增大而减小；利用ANSYS软件对平板与土壤的相互作用进行了有限元建模与分析，表明平板摩擦系数与土壤弹性模量关系不大，而随着表面垂直载荷的增大而减小；平板牵引过程中台车牵引力和仿生曲面控制节点垂直方向位移基本保持不变；利用ANSYS软件对波纹型仿生曲面与土壤的相互作用进行了有限元建模与分析，表明波纹型仿生曲面系数在一定范围内基本不受土壤弹性模量的影响，随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距以及表面垂直载荷的增大而减小，但在可信度为90％的前提下，三个因素影响都不显著；首次将波纹型仿生曲面应用于与土壤作用方式以挤压为主的螺旋桩，形成仿生螺旋桩，并与普通螺旋桩进行了沉桩对比试验，表明波纹型仿生曲面应用于螺旋桩桩体表面具有明显的降阻作用。

The radical scavenging activity of Laminaria japonica pigments was studied by the DPPH2,2-Diphenyl~(-1-picrylhydrazylassay. The total pigments showed a strong DPPH radical scavenging activity of 65.819% with the concentration of 0.52mg.ml~(-1). The DPPH radical scavenging activity of fucoxanthin was 19.85% with the concentration of 0.27mg.ml~(-1). The antimicrobial activity of pigment in Laminaria japonica was studied by the method of round paper. The results showed that the pigment extracts have activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Saricina flava and Saccharomyes cerevisia. The antibacterial activity of total pigments for Saccharomyes cerevisia was the strongest with an inhibition diameter of 18.9 mm; and the antibacterial activity of fucoxanthin for Saricina flava was also much significant with an inhibition diameter of 10.2 mm.

测定了它们对自由基的清除率和对四种细菌的抑菌效果，研究结果表明，总色素和褐藻黄素的浓度与自由基清除率成正比，当总色素浓度为0.52mg.ml~(-1)时，清除率达到65.819%，高于陆生植物黑米色素和紫甘薯色素；当褐藻黄素浓度为0.27mg.ml~(-1)时，自由基清除率达到19.85%，低于紫苏色素、紫甘蓝色素、黑米色素、紫甘薯色素；对大肠杆菌、绿脓杆菌、八叠球菌、金黄葡萄球菌的抑菌实验结果显示，海带总色素对金黄葡萄球菌的抑菌活性最强，抑菌圈直径为18.9mm；褐藻黄素对八叠球菌的抑菌活性相对较强，抑菌圈直径为10.2mm。

The activity of Carboxymethylcellulase rose and peaked on September 8, and then decreased; the activity of Pectinmethylesterase decreased before September 18 ( early and middle stage of maturity), and then rose to the peak value on September 28, and then decreased dramatically; the activity of Polygalacturonasewas lower before September 18, while its change was same as activity of PE after September 18; cellulose and protopectin of granulated juicy sac were higher than those of non –granulated juicy sac respectively, but activity of Cx, activity of PE and activity of PG of granulated juicy sac were lower than of non-granulated juicy sac respectively.

纤维素酶活性在成熟期间随果实成熟上升，到9月8日出现活性高峰后下降；果胶甲酯酶活性在成熟阶段前中期(9月18日)PE活性呈下降趋势，在9月28日出现PE活性高峰后快速下降，汁胞PG前中期活性较低，9月18日后的变化趋势和PE活性的变化一致。粒化汁胞的纤维素，原果胶含量均高于未粒化汁胞；它的CX活性、PE活性，PG活性低于未粒化汁胞。

According to the absolute value of the coefficient in 3 the principal components,Marmot habitat selection'main factors were elevation、slope gradient、longitude(the absolute value of the coefficient respective were:0.860、0.740、0.712)and so on geography factor.Vegetation height and aboveground biomass have synergistic effect with geography factor.Distance from human disturbance and distance from road(the absolute value of the coefficient respective were:0.814 and 0.820) human activity factor were secondary factor.Vegetation coverage would named vegetation factor (the absolute value of the coefficient was:0.816) have very important influence to Marmota habitat selection.

根据三个主成分中载荷系数绝对值的大小可以判断影响旱獭生境选择的主要生态因子是海拔、坡度、纬度(载荷系数绝对值分别为：0.860、0.740、0.712)等地理因子，草高、地上生物量与地理因子又具有协同效应；距人为干扰距离、距公路距离(载荷系数绝对值分别为：0.814和0.820)人类活动因素是次要因子；盖度(载荷系数绝对值为：0.816)将其命名为植被因子，对旱獭的生境选择也具有重要的影响作用。

The predict results of"Partition Coefficient Method"and"Activity Coefficient Method"were compared and it was found that "Activity Coefficient Method"is more accurate.

对&分配系数法&和&活度系数法&的预测结果进行了比较，发现&活度系数法&的预测结果更为准确。

Fresh weight, dry weight, root activity, peroxides activity and catalase activity were measured. The results showed that FW, DW, root activity, POD activity and CAT activity of Vallisneria natans L and Elodea nuttallii were improved when ammonia concentrations were less than 50mgkg^(-1) and 500mgkg^(-1), respectively.

试验结果表明，氨氮起始质量分数＜50mgkg^(-1)和＜500mgkg^(-1)时可以分别促进苦草和伊乐藻鲜物质量、干物质量和根系活力的增加，大于此范围则会抑制苦草为Vallisneria natans L和伊乐藻Elodea nuttallii的生长。

Organize the activity of some of combination, attract a few people to come over to conduct card quality, use for instance impose fine, recommend wait for a method, newcome of reoccupy content tarry person for instance I am new personality, my award to imposing fine is more absorption than the award to the gift, breathe out ah the activity is actually much it is pretty good, but there is communication to just go between the mainest strengthen leaf fat, picture a few board piece do an activity, integral is good, only everybody sends each each, hair was over to go, when the activity ends, do not have a person all the same, hold an activity to do not have what meaning so after all some are full of stains or spots in forum take place only but however attempt and accomplish nothing just opened content of edition give sb a present to do organizing an activity is little not.

搞些联合的活动，吸引一些人过来引导帖子质量，比如用加精，推荐等手段，再用内容留住新来的人比如我是新人，我对加精的奖励比对礼物的奖励更热中，呵呵其实活动多了是不错，但是最主要的得加强板油之间有交流才行，像一些板块做活动，积分是好得，只是大家都各发各的，发完了就走了，等到活动一结束，照样没有人，这样举行活动就没有什么意义了毕竟论坛里有些斑斑只占位子但是却无所作为刚开版送礼物搞搞活动是少不了的。

Under the 6 h stress, SOD activity had been to maintain a high level, POD activity showed a greater change. When the stress lasted until 24 h, POD activity decreased and almost flatted compared with the control, this showed that POD activity was sensitive under the low temperature stress. Changes of CAT and SOD activity were in the line, the results indicated that activity of two enzymes coordinated the regulation of low-temperature adaptation.

本实验中，SOD活性一直保持较高的水平；POD活性表现为波动较大，当胁迫持续到24 h时，POD活性明显降低几乎与对照持平，说明POD受低温影响更敏感；CAT活性与SOD活性变化保持一致，表现出这两种酶在低温适应性调节过程中的协同作用。

The protease activity in foregut was higher than that of midgut in an acidic condition at pH 5.0-5.8, while in an alkalescence condition at pH 7.0-8.6, the protease activity was higher in midgut than that in foregut. The lipase activity of foregut was high and stable in two pH ranges: 4.2-5.0 and 6.2-7.0, and that of midgut was high at pH 3.8, while the lipase lost enzyme activity at pH over 9.0. The amylase activity was high and stable at pH 6.6-7.4 in both foregut and midgut. The cellulase activity of foregut and midgut was high and stable at pH 6.2-7.4 and 5.4-7.0 respectively.

刺参前肠蛋白酶活力在酸性环境下较中肠高，且在反应pH为5.0-5.8之间酶活力相对稳定，而中肠蛋白酶活力在碱性环境下较前肠高，且在反应pH为7.0-8.6之间酶活力相对稳定；刺参前肠脂肪酶活力随着pH的升高出现两个相对稳定的峰值，分别为4.2-5.0和6.2-7.0区间，中肠脂肪酶活力在pH为3.8时达到最大值，而在pH超过9.0明显失活；刺参前肠和中肠淀粉酶活力在pH变化时表现出相似的变化趋势，在反应pH为6.6-7.4之间酶活力较高且相对稳定；刺参前肠和中肠中纤维素酶活力在pH变化时反应不一致，前肠淀粉酶在反应pH为6.2-7.4之间酶活力较高且相对稳定，中肠纤维素酶活力在反应pH为5.4-7.0之间酶活力较高且相对稳定。

The PPO activity of genotype 2AL/2DL,2AL/2DH,2AH/2DL,2AH/2DH get higher one by one for one degree40-60AU/min·gand their activity level is low medium,medium,medium high,high medium,respectively;and they make activity decrease 30.1%,decrease 7.8%, increase 8.3%,increase 30.0%,respectively.8.2AL and 2DL gene make kernel PPO activity decrease 25%and 10%, respectively.2AH and 2DH gene make kernel PPO activity increase around 17%.2AL, 2DL,2AH,2DH keep PPO activity at low,medium,medium high,medium high level, respectively.

四种基因型2AL/2DL、2AL/2DH、2AH/2DL、2AH/2DH的籽粒PPO活性逐渐升高一个档次(40-60AU/min·g)，且其活性分别处于低偏中、中等、中偏高、高偏中水平，可分别使活性降低30.1%、降低7.8%、升高8.3%、升高30.0%。8.2AL和2DL基因分别使籽粒PPO活性降低25%和10%。2AH和2DH基因均可使籽粒PPO活性增加17%左右。2AL、2DL、2AH、2DH基因分别使籽粒PPO活性维持在低、中等、中高、中高水平。

For the head-teacher of the class said that I had seriously broken the school rules,which led me to a three-day suspend class.

为什么呢？因为我的班主任说我严重的违反了校规，于是让我停课三天。

Many of them believe that the conversion of thousands of working-class folk in England spared that nation from the mass carnage and the tyranny that came with the revolution in France.

他们之中有许多人相信，在英国数以千计的劳工阶级之悔改信主使英国免於遭受如法国大革命所造成的大屠杀和专制暴政。