查询词典 abstraction operator

Op1 + op2 The addition operator will add two numbers. op1 - op2 The subtraction operator will subtract two numbers. op1 * op2 The multiplication operator will multiply two numbers. op1 / op2 The division operator will divide two numbers. op1 % op2 The modulus operator will return the remainder of the division of two integer operands. op1 xx op2 The exponentiation operator will raise op1 to the power of op2.++op1 The pre-increpment operator will increase the value of op1 first, then assign it. op1++ The post-increment operator will increase the value of op1 after it is assigned.--op1 The pre-decrement operator will decrease the value of op1 before it is assigned. op1-- The post-decrement operator will decrease the value of op1 after it is assigned.

op1 + op2 对两个数值做加法操作 op1 - op2 对两个数值做减法操作 op1 * op2 对两个数值做乘法操作 op1 / op2 对两个数值做除法操作 op1 % op2 求两个整型数值的余数 op1 xx op2 求幂操作：求 op1 的 op2 次幂++op1 前加操作： op1 的值先增加，然后将值赋给自身 op1++后加操作： op1 的值先赋给自身，再增加值--op1 前减操作： op1 的值先减少，然后将值赋给自身 op1—后减操作： op1 的值先赋给自身，再减少值

The authors extended the representing framework Rof the KRA model so as to divide the perception into primary perception and abstraction perception. In the process of primary perception,Wunder the primary perception system P is mapped as P where the attributes of the objects in Wdo not change. In the process of abstraction perception, Wunder the abstraction perception system P* is mapped as P*. The objects in P*are abstraction objects, the types of which are related to the abstraction objects database predefined by the agent.

针对KRA抽象模型的表示框架进行扩展，将感知过程分解为初步感知过程和抽象感知过程两部分：初步感知过程将该模型提供的一个框架R表示世界W在初步感知系统P的作用下映射为P，该过程不改变W中具体对象的实体属性；抽象感知过程将P在感知系统P*的作用下映射为P*， P*中的对象称为抽象对象，抽象对象的类型根据感知者预先定义的抽象对象库Oa的不同而不同。

The introduction of displacement operator, derivation operator, integral operator and the operator, such as differential calculus operator and the definition of the form of computing, will be applied to similar derivation formula gives Newton a Kete Si formula and Bernstein theorem Law said the operator, and form is derived; linear differential equations is the operator solution.

有没有高手可以帮我翻译下这段话啊？？？引入位移算子、求导算子、积分算子和差分算子等微积分算子的定义及其形式运算，将其应用于近似求导公式；给出牛顿一柯特斯公式和伯恩斯坦定理的算子法表示，并进行形式推导；给出线性常微分方程的算子解法。

Then we sharpen the images with Laplace operator. In the course of edge detection, we detect images' edge by using Roberts operator, Sobel operator, Robinson operator, LoG operator and Canny operator, and compare the results of images' edge. The result shows, Canny edge detection operator precede other operators obviously.

在对图像进行边缘检测时，对经过预处理过的人脸图像分别用Roberts边缘算子、Sobel边缘算子、Robinson边缘算、LoG边缘算子、Canny边缘算子进行边缘检测，然后，对边缘检测算子进行了研究改进，并对检测结果进行了讨论比较，结果表明，Canny边缘算子的检测结果明显优于其它几个算子。

The results of in situ DRIFTS on propylene oxidation show that the allyl species originated from α-H abstraction of propylene were located at the wavenumbers of 1454 cm~(-1) and 1427 cm~(-1). The rate-determining step is the abstraction of an α-H abstraction from a lattice oxygen linked to a bismuth ion to form a π-allyl intermediate coordinated to a molybdenum ion. The metal-oxo group then attacks the allyl intermediate forming a σ-bonded oxygen-allyl species, which is in a rapid equilibrium with the π- bonded species. The σ-bonded species then transforms to acrolein by further abstraction of α-H. Such species as formate, carboxylate, carbonate transform to deep oxidation products. The acetone was derived from propylene by an enolic species at lower temperatures.

丙烯氧化反应体系的原位漫反射红外光谱研究结果表明，由丙烯脱氢生成的烯丙基中间物种吸收峰在1454cm~(-1)和1427cm~(-1)处；基于此提出了较完整的丙烯氧化反应网络：丙烯选择氧化生成丙烯醛主要经历丙烯脱除甲基上的一个H，生成烯丙基物种，该物种嵌氧生成σ-O络合物，脱氢得到丙烯醛前驱体，脱附生成丙烯醛；完全氧化产物是由催化剂表面上生成甲酸盐、羧酸盐、碳酸盐等形式的中间物种转化而成；较低反应温度下丙烯氧化生成丙酮，通过烯醇式中间物种氧化生成丙酮前驱体得到。

Multiple-paths hydrogen abstraction reactions of fluorine -with CH_3OH have been investigated at the MP2/6-311 ++ g level. The potential energy surfaces for H-abstraction reaction from carbon atom and oxygen atom were given respectively. The results indicate that there is only one minimum energy path for hydrogen abstraction from carbon atom, while multiple paths were found for hydrogen abstraction from oxygen atom. All the stationary structures, frequencies as well as PES sketch of all channels were given, in which the dominant channel is by a five-member ring transition state. The calculated heat of reaction is 170.62 kj/mol for channel 1, 119.41 kJ/ mol for branch channel 6. The results are in good agreement with experimental data.

以MP2/6-311 ++g水平上详细研究了氟原子与甲醇抽氢反应的多通道反应机理，得到了各条通道中涉及的驻点的构型和振动频率及其能量，给出了两张完整的反应势能面，结果表明，氟原子从C原子上抽氢时有一条明显的最低能量通道，而从氧原子上抽氢时要涉及多条分支通道和多个驻点构型，给出了各分支通道势能面示意图，结果表明以形成五元环状过渡态通道为优势通道，计算得到经途径1生成CH_2OH时反应放热170.62kJ/mol，经分支途径6生成CH_3O自由基时反应放热119.4 kJ/mol，此结果与实验值一致。

In this paper, we proposed continuous interval argument OWH operator for aggregating continuous interval argument on the basis of ordered weighted harmonic averaging operator. Based on C-OWH operator, we proposed some new concepts, such as weighted harmonic C-OWH operator, ordered weighted harmonic averaging C-OWH operator, combined C-OWH operator, and we discussed some properties of these operators.

本文首先把OWH算子推广到了连续区间上，提出了连续的区间数据OWH算子，然后在此基础上提出了加权调和的C-OWH算子，有序加权C-OWH算子以及组合的C-OWH算子等新的概念，探讨了它们的一些性质。

Its main tasks are to deal with binary images, gray scale processing, and the use of Sobel, Canny, Roberts, Laplacan operator of four digital image edge detection, the results show that: Roberts operator more precise positioning, but more sensitive to noise, Sobel operator son of gray-scale images with low noise gradient has a better detection of the effect of Laplacian can be detected in the vast majority of the edge did not appear at the same time the basic pseudo-edge, the edge can be precisely targeted, Canny operator is the traditional first-order differential operator in one of the best operator to detect the best edge detection, edges clear, make clear at a glance.

主要工作包括图像的二值处理，灰度处理，并运用Sobel、Canny、Roberts、Laplacan四个算子实现数字图像边缘检测，结果表明：Roberts 算子定位比较精确，但对噪声比较敏感，Sobel算子对灰度渐变低噪声的图像有较好的检测效果，拉普拉斯算子可以检测出绝大部分边缘，同时基本没有出现伪边缘，可以精确定位边缘，Canny算子是传统一阶微分算子中最好的算子之一，检测边缘检测的效果最好，边缘轮廓清晰，使人一目了然。问题补充：摘要英文翻译，不要在线翻译的，是在线等！急啊！！！！谢谢！！！！

Its main tasks are to deal with binary images, gray scale processing, and the use of Sobel, Canny, Roberts, Laplacan operator of four digital image edge detection, the results show that: Roberts operator more precise positioning, but more sensitive to noise, Sobel operator Gradient gray son of low-noise images have a better detection of the effect of Laplacian can be detected in the vast majority of the edge did not appear at the same time the basic pseudo-edge, the edge can be precisely targeted, Canny operator is the traditional first-order differential operator in one of the best operator to detect the best edge detection, edges clear, make clear at a glance

主要工作包括图像的二值处理，灰度处理，并运用Sobel、Canny、Roberts、Laplacan四个算子实现数字图像边缘检测，结果表明：Roberts 算子定位比较精确，但对噪声比较敏感，Sobel算子对灰度渐变低噪声的图像有较好的检测效果，拉普拉斯算子可以检测出绝大部分边缘，同时基本没有出现伪边缘，可以精确定位边缘，Canny算子是传统一阶微分算子中最好的算子之一，检测边缘检测的效果最好，边缘轮廓清晰，使人一目了然。不要在线翻译的那种！在线等！！急！！！谢谢！！！

This method adopts data-based optimization algorithm to design the initial prediction operator and update operator at each decomposition scale, the initial prediction operator and update operator are interpolated with zero, and then the redundant prediction operator and redundant update operator are obtained.

该方法采用基于数据的优化算法，设计每层小波分解的初始预测器和更新器，然后通过对初始预测器和更新器进行插值补零运算，来获得冗余预测器和更新器。

He tendered his resignation to the Prime Minister.

他向首相递了辞呈。不适合

International economy and trade,Nanking 210044

国际经济与贸易，南京 210044