查询词典 Ra

This is the first report for RA that examines gene expression patterns in monozygotic twins.

双胞胎体内这三种基因表现形势的差异导致双胞胎中只有一个会得风湿病。

Scientists compared gene expression patterns of 11 pairs of monozygotic twins, who shared the same egg and were genetically identical, but only one of them had RA.

科学家对11对单卵双胞胎的基因表现方式进行了对比，这些双胞胎共享着同一个卵子，具有同样的遗传。他们中只有一个患有风湿病。

Scientists compared gene expression patterns of 11 pairs of monozygotic twins, who shared the same egg and were genetically identical, but only one of them had RA.

美国密歇根大学医学院研究人员在风湿性关节炎或者风湿病中发现了三种过量表达基因，研究人员先前并不知道这三种基因与这些疾病有关。

Mooth face-when requirement is other than 125 to 200 RA, the maximum will be defined within the parentheses.

F 光滑表面-如果要求的不是125到200 RA，最大值需要在括号内加以指定。

After the second PCR amplification, sixteen differential bands were screened out, of which eleven were co-expressed in P35 female and P45 male, five were only expressed in female at P45, which might underlie the genetic mechanism of the RA dimorphic development in white-rumped munia.

二次PCR扩增后，进一步筛选出16个差异条带，其中11个为P35雌性和P45雄性共同表达的，5个是P45雌性特异表达的。

Results:(1) FSN can inhibit secondary joints swelling and multi-arthritis evidently, improve the whole condition of rats; at the same time, it can also lighten the synovial inflammation and hyperplasia of lesion joints distinctly, and prevent the joint cartilage and bone from destruction; the collective efficiency of FSN is better than TWP.(2) FSN can raise AA rats low LTT of spleen to normal nearly, remedy the disorder of Th / Ts and Thl / Th2 cells balance in peripheral blood, restrain exorbitant TNF- a ? IL-1 produced by PM O , thereof exert anti-inflammatory and immunoregulation effect.(3) Inside the lesion joints, FSN can depress abnormal hyper-expression of TNF- a mRNA and NF-kB in synovial tissues, as well as advance the expression of Caspase-3 (a proteolytic enzyme of apoptosis), reduce synovial immflamination and proliferation.(4) FSN can lower the expression of VEGF in synovial tissue,reduce neogenetic veins, so inhibit the growth of pannus tissue and the damage of cartilage and bone by that.(5) The above effect of FSN are in proportion to its dosage.Conclusions: FSN has inhibitory effects on symptom and condition of experimental RA, which is better than TWP as a whole.

结果：(1)FSN有明显的抗炎作用，可显著抑制AA大鼠足跖肿胀与多关节炎，改善大鼠的全身情况，同时明显减轻病变关节滑膜炎症与增生，防止关节软骨及骨质的破坏，其综合作用优于TWP；(2)FSN还能使AA大鼠低下的脾LTT恢复至接近正常，纠正外周血中T细胞亚群Th／Ts及Th1／Th2平衡紊乱，抑制大鼠PHφ过高的TNF-α、IL-1分泌，而发挥抗炎和免疫调节作用；(3)在病变关节局部，FSN能显著抑制AA大鼠滑膜细胞异常增高的TNF-αmRNA的表达，降低滑膜组织中NF-kB表达，并增加凋亡蛋白酶Caspase-3表达，从而抑制滑膜的炎症与增殖；(4)FSN还可下调滑膜组织中VEGF表达，减少血管新生，由此抑制血管翳的形成及其对软骨和软骨下骨的侵蚀；(5)FSN的上述作用皆呈现一定的量效依赖关系，高剂量组作用优于低剂量组。

FSN can raise AA rats low LTT of spleen to normal nearly, remedy the disorder of Th/Ts and Th1/Th2 cells balance in peripheral blood, restrain exorbitant TNF-α、IL-1 produced by PMφ, thereof exert anti-inflammatory and immunoregulation effect.(3) Inside the lesion joints, FSN can depress abnormal hyper-expression of TNF-αmRNA and NF-kB in synovial tissues, as well as advance the expression of Caspase-3 (a proteolytic enzyme of apoptosis), reduce synovial immflammation and proliferation.(4) FSN can lower the expression of VEGF in synovial tissue, reduce neogenetic veins, so inhibit the growth of pannus tissue and the damage of cartilage and bone by that.(5) The above effect of FSN are in proportion to its dosage. Conclusions: FSN has inhibitory effects on symptom and condition of experimental RA, which is better than TWP as a whole.

结果：(1)FSN有明显的抗炎作用，可显著抑制AA大鼠足跖肿胀与多关节炎，改善大鼠的全身情况，同时明显减轻病变关节滑膜炎症与增生，防止关节软骨及骨质的破坏，其综合作用优于TWP；(2)FSN还能使AA大鼠低下的脾LTT恢复至接近正常，纠正外周血中T细胞亚群Th/Ts及Th1/Th2平衡紊乱，抑制大鼠PMφ过高的TNF-α、IL-1分泌，而发挥抗炎和免疫调节作用；(3)在病变关节局部，FSN能显著抑制AA大鼠滑膜细胞异常增高的TNF-αmRNA的表达，降低滑膜组织中NF-kB表达，并增加凋亡蛋白酶Caspase-3表达，从而抑制滑膜的炎症与增殖；(4)FSN还可下调滑膜组织中VEGF表达，减少血管新生，由此抑制血管翳的形成及其对软骨和软骨下骨的侵蚀；(5)FSN的上述作用皆呈现一定的量效依赖关系，高剂量组作用优于低剂量组。

We observed that the nestin positive cells distributed mainly near the internal limiting membrane and mantle layer of neuroepithelium. The positive cells arranged regularly along the neuroepithelial layer. After RA-treated, it was found that the number of neural stem cells reduced, especially at the eighth day of embryo p

RA作用后Nestin阳性细胞数目均普遍低于正常组；尤其在E8.5d时阳性细胞数目减少最为显著 p CDK5相似，于胚胎E14d已见其强阳性表达，成年期、老年期表

DM Armstrong, Universals and Scientific Realism: Nominalism and Realism, I; FJ Copleston, History of Philosophy, III; RA Eberle, Nominalistic Systems; R. Seeberg, Text-book of the History of Doctrines, II.

马克阿姆斯特朗，共性和科学实在：唯名论与现实主义，我；福建Copleston ，哲学史，三；类风湿性关节炎埃贝勒，唯名论系统；河西贝尔格，文字书史的理论，二。

Methods BMD of nondominant forearm, lumbar vertebrae (L2-4) and hip were measured by dual energy Xray absorptiometry in 45 female patients with RA (26 premenopausal, 19 postmenopausal) and in 45 healthy female subjects (24 premenopausal, 21 postmenopausal).

采用双能X线骨密度仪，测量45例女性RA患者（绝经前26例和绝经后19例）和45例正常女性（绝经前24例和绝经后21例）的前臂、腰椎2～4以及股骨颈、Ward区和大转子的BMD，并同时测定RA患者各临床及实验室指标。

I had a lovely dog named PiPi, he was one of my best friends.

我曾经有过一只小狗，它的名字叫皮皮，它很善良，它是我最忠实的朋友。

Newly ovulated mouse oocytes were cultured in the CZB medium supplemented with different concentrations of pyruvate before treated for activation or assayed for MPF activity.

我们猜测卵母细胞在不含丙酮酸的条件下老化的更快，并且卵丘细胞可能通过消耗不含葡萄糖的CZB中的丙酮酸从而促进卵母细胞老化。