查询词典 Pi

Indica variety ZYQ8 is an important genetic resource resistant to rice blast disease in rice breeding in North China.in this study,resistance identification of the populations of F1,F2,DH and B1F1of the crosses of ZYQ8×Jingxi17 (JX17) and ZYQ8×Lijiangxintuanheigu was carried out by using a Chinese differential strainZH10-8-14 from North China and a Japanese differential strain Ken54-04 from Japan and the results demonstrated that ZYQ8 had one dominant major gene Pi-zh which had been reported by Zhu L.H., et al., The results from experiments in which the F2 populations of ZYQ8×nine different varieties with known resistant genes were inoculated with strain Ken54-04 indicated that the gene Pi-zh was a new gene and non-allelic to nine known gene loci,namely Pi-i,Pi-km,Pi-z,Pi-ta,Pi-ta2,Pi-zt,Pi-kp,Pi-b and Pi-t.

籼稻品种窄叶青8号是我国北方稻区水稻育种上重要的稻瘟病抗源之一。本文利用我国北方稻区的代表菌系中10-8-14和日本的代表菌系研54-04，对窄叶青8号与感病品种京系17号和丽江新团黑谷的杂交F1、F2、DH和B1F1群体进行抗病性鉴定。根据抗病性的分离，确认窄叶青8号的抗性由1对显性主效基因，即朱立煌等报道的Pi-zh基因控制。利用菌系研54-04接种窄叶青8号与9个具有已知抗病基因的鉴别品种杂交的F2群体，各群体都表现二基因的独立遗传，证明Pi-zh基因与Pi-i、Pi-km|、Pi-z、Pi-ta、Pi-taz、Pi-zt、Pi-kp、Pi-b和Pi-t等9个已知抗病基因间存在非等位关系，是新的抗稻瘟病基因。

The woods are good Switzerland lan de the wooden industry limited company is the natural mu pi specialized deep processing enterprise, the company introduces the advanced German edge sealing strip production equipment (the JOSTING alligator shears, KUPER refers to meeting machine, vertical putting together machine, divides cutting machine, the duspohl back paper machine, the kuhlmeyer polishing machine and so on), mainly produces the solid mu pi edge sealing strip and the gable mu pi product, the year production mu pi product 800,000 square meters, the year production lignin pastes the kneading board 5 million square meters.

森佳。瑞兰德木业有限公司是天然木皮专业深加工企业，公司引进先进的德国封边条生产设备（JOSTING的剪切机，KUPER的指接机、纵拼机、分切机、duspohl的背纸机、kuhlmeyer的砂光机等），主要生产实木皮封边条和包覆木皮产品，年生产木皮产品80万平米，年生产木质贴面板500万平米。我公司自成立来以"诚信为根，质量为本"的经营理念，以先进的生产设备和技术，以高品质的产品，以优质的服务，以良好的信誉赢得了广大客户的信赖和好评，公司的产品主要销往北京、天津、河北、辽宁、吉林、黑龙江等省市各大中型家具生产企业，远销东南亚及欧美市场。

Attributed to the lubricant-effect of flexible LCPB,cold crystallization was observed in stereoblock PB.Bd-Ip block copolymersHTPB-b-PI,C-(PI-b-HTPBn,C-n,and PI-b-HTPB -b-PI and Bd-St block copolymersHTPB-b-PS,C-(PS-b-HTPBn,C-n, and PS-b-HTPB-b-PS containing crystallizable HTPB were well synthesized,the microstructures and properties of the copolymers were investigated in detail.

通过与异戊二烯或者苯乙烯共聚，合成了含高反式聚丁二烯的丁二烯-异戊二烯嵌段共聚物包括HTPB-b-PI，C-(PI-b-HTPBn，C-n和PI-b-HTPB-b-PI和丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物包括HTPB-b-PS，C-(PS-b-HTPBn，C-n和PS-b-HTPB-b-PS，对嵌段共聚物的结构和性能进行了系统的研究。

Attributed to the lubricant-effect of flexible LCPB,cold crystallization was observed in stereoblock PB.Bd-Ip block copolymersHTPB-b-PI,C-(PI-b-HTPBn,C-n,and PI-b-HTPB -b-PI and Bd-St block copolymersHTPB-b-PS,C-(PS-b-HTPBn,C-n, and PS-b-HTPB-b-PS containing crystallizable HTPB were well synthesized,the microstructures and properties of the copolymers were investigated in detail.

加热器通过与异戊二烯或者苯乙烯共聚，合成了含高反式聚丁二烯的丁二烯-异戊二烯嵌段共聚物包括HTPB-b-PI，C-(PI-b-HTPBn，C-n和PI-b-HTPB-b-PI和丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物包括HTPB-b-PS，C-(PS-b-HTPBn，C-n和PS-b-HTPB-b-PS，对嵌段共聚物的结构和性能进行了系统的研究。

Results are as followed:1 Exposure of HELF cells to BP caused c-Jun activation,and increased the activity of MAPK,PI-3K,p53 and cyclin D1 pathway.2 BP-induced c-Jun activation was inhibited by dominant negative mutants of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase or c-Jun NH_2-terminal kinase,but not by p38,impling that JNK and ERK pathways medicate c-Jun activation induced by BP.3 Overexpression of dominant-negative mutants PI-3K and Akt potently blocked phosphorylations of c-Jun and ERK,but not JNK in response to BP,suggesting that PI-3K/Akt pathway positively regulates BP-induced c-Jun activation through ERK.4 Inhibition of p53 by its chemical or molecular inhibitor markedly increased the phosphorylation levels of c-Jun,Akt and ERK upon BP stimulation,indicating that p53 negatively medicates BP-induced c-Jun activation through PI-3K/Akt/ERK pathway.5 The cell lines expressed TAM67 exhibits no significant affecting normal cell growth properties.6 TAM67 was able to significantly block G_1-S transition and subsequent cell proliferation,suggesting that c-Jun is essential for cell cycle alternations elicited by BP.7 Overexpression of TAM67 impaired BP-induced cyclin D1 activation,decreasing expression of E2F1 and pRb,indicating that c-Jun participates in the modulation of BP-induced activation of cyclin D1/pRb/E2F1 pathway.8 Stably expression of TAM67 led to the increases in the expression levels of p53 and p21,elevating phosphorylation level of p53,clearly indicating that c-Jun regulates p53/p21 pathway activation induced by BRCollectively,PI3K/Akt/ERK pathway mediated BP-induced c-Jun activation through p53-dependent mechanism.

结果显示：1BP刺激细胞可促进c-Jun活化，并伴随着MAPK、PI-3K、p53和cyclinD1通路各组成成分的活性增强。2利用MAPK通路的显性失活突变体分别阻断细胞外信号调节激酶和c-Jun氨基末端激酶活性，均可明显抑制BP诱导的c-Jun活化，但阻断p38活性对BP引起的c-Jun活化无明显影响，提示JNK和ERK通路参与调控BP诱导的c-Jun活化。3过表达PI-3K和Akt的显性失活突变体也可显著抑制BP诱导的c-Jun活化，并降低磷酸化ERK的表达水平，但对磷酸化JNK的表达水平无明显影响，说明PI-3K/Akt通路通过ERK正性调控了BP诱导的c-Jun活化。4p53的化学/分子抑制剂能使BP作用的细胞内c-Jun活性明显增加，并同时诱导Akt和ERK的磷酸化水平的升高，表明p53可通过PI-3K/Akt/ERK通路对BP诱导的c-Jun活化进行负性调控。5随后观察转染细胞的生长情况，发现TAM67对细胞正常生长和形态无明显影响。6稳定表达TAM67可有效抑制BP诱导的S期细胞数的增加，提示c-Jun在BP致细胞周期改变的过程中发挥了重要作用。7TAM67过表达能够抑制BP诱导的cyclin D1活化，降低磷酸化Rb以及E2F1蛋白表达水平，表明c-Jun参与调控BP诱导的cyclin D1/Rb/E2F1通路的活化。8过表达TAM67可使BP刺激的细胞中p53、p21总蛋白以及p53磷酸化的表达水平明显升高，可见c-Jun也参与调控BP诱导的p53/p21通路活化。

But as a result of sorts of reasons all the Murong Hsien-Pi regimes couldn't be existed for a long period and after regimes disintegrated the Murong Hsien-Pi had carried out thoroughly the feudalization by transformed form tribe to family. Its feudalized process has reflected the unit process and the rules which our country nationality fuses. Therefore the study of Murong Hsien-Pi history has the practical significance today.

但由于种种原因，慕容鲜卑政权都存在时间不长，而慕容鲜卑在其政权解体后，由部族而家族，彻底完成了封建化，其封建化的过程体现了我国民族融合的基本过程和规律，因此，慕容鲜卑历史的研究在今天仍具有现实意义。

Compared with the comparison group,the number of children who have positive history of hypersusceptibility and familys disease are markedly different. 2.Compared with the comparison group, the number of children not only between the congruity constitution and non-congruity constitution,but also between the Fei-Pi constitution and Pi-Shen constitution have significant difference.AH the children in CVA group are non-congruity constitution types.Of all the children with Fei-Pi constitution types,there is much more distributing in CVA group than that of comparison group. 3.The criterion of constitution types which is adopted in this research can be recommended in some degree and area. 4. there is a hypothesis that probably the particular constitution which caused the CVA in the episode of CVA.

1、与对照组相比，CVA患儿有过敏史及相关疾病家族史人数比较差异极其显著。2、两组儿童调和质人数和非调和质人数比较差异极其显著，CVA组患儿均为非调和质；CVA组和对照组儿童非调和质中A、B型差异极其显著，CVA组B型体质分布偏多，CVA组与对照组肺脾质儿童中也以CVA组B型体质分布居多。3、本研究所采用的体质分型标准在CVA患儿的体质研究中可以在一定范围内一定程度上采用。4、CVA患儿病因上可能存在体质发病途径。

The problem of PI controller design for the multi-input and multi-output system is transformed to that of static output feedback controller design via the new state variable. As to the problem of the static output feedback, a new LMI-based sufficient condition of the controller is presented in this thesis. We can gain the multivariable PI controllers just solving one LMI inequality. The numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed design approach. 3.The H_∞ robust control is able to solve the multivariable problem, also the control problem characteristic of the modeling error, parameters uncertainties and unknown perturbation, Its application research in the power electronics is beginning now. Considering the characteristics of the PWM DC-DC converters, a multivariable PI controllers which is based on H_∞ Performance Index is designed.

通过构造新的状态变量，可以将多输入多输出系统的PI控制器设计问题转化为静态输出反馈控制问题，利用后者的成熟理论来设计控制器；本文在问题转化后采用更为简便的算法，只需通过求解一个LMI不等式，就能求取基于H_∞性能指标的多变量PI控制器参数，实例验证了算法的有效性。3.H_∞鲁棒控制具有处理多变量问题的能力，可解决具有建模误差、参数不确定和干扰未知系统的控制问题；它在电力电子学中的应用研究刚刚开始。

And once a year many of them gather to talk about pi, rhapsodize about it, eat pi-themed foods( actual pie, sure, but so much more), have pi recitation contests and, just maybe, feel a little less sheepish about their unusual passion.

每年一度，他们聚集在一起高谈阔论有关π吃以π主题的食物（正的派，当然了，还有很多其他食品）举行π诵比赛，也许他们稍稍为自己的特殊兴趣感到有点害羞。

And once a year many of them gather to talk about pi, rhapsodize about it, eat pi-themed foods (actual pie, sure, but so much more), have pi recitation contests and, just maybe, feel a little less sheepish about their unusual passion.

每年一度，他们聚集在一起高谈阔论有关π，吃以π为主题的食物（真正的派，当然了，还有很多其他食品），举行π背诵比赛，也许他们稍稍为自己的特殊兴趣感到有点害羞。

For the head-teacher of the class said that I had seriously broken the school rules,which led me to a three-day suspend class.

为什么呢？因为我的班主任说我严重的违反了校规，于是让我停课三天。

Many of them believe that the conversion of thousands of working-class folk in England spared that nation from the mass carnage and the tyranny that came with the revolution in France.

他们之中有许多人相信，在英国数以千计的劳工阶级之悔改信主使英国免於遭受如法国大革命所造成的大屠杀和专制暴政。