查询词典 French Community

In the United Nation's 2008 Vesak day celebration, delegates from all over the world, came to the agreement that internet has already been the important tool for information, exchange, dialogue and education between monastic community and lay Buddhist community, monastic community and non-Buddhist community, inter-communication within lay Buddhist community, and lay-Buddhist community and non-Buddhist community.

在2008年的联合国庆祝卫塞节大会上，与会代表一致认为，因特网的发展已经成为佛教僧侣和信众之间、僧侣和非信众之间、信众和信众之间、信众和非信众之间交流思想、对话、搜集数据、查询信息、开展网络教学等方面的重要工具。

French gray; French white; French slating;French milling ; French door ; French curtain

浅灰色；滑石粉；菱形铺瓦屋面；肥皂研磨；肥皂研磨法；玻璃门；落地窗帘

Introducing the market mechanism into the community management in our country, mainly requires us to build the competition atmosphere, to pay attention to cost analysis, to stress working efficiency, to promote the spirit of serving and to strengthen quality conscious in the community management; whereas in some specific fields, we should digest different market operations and make innovations according to the characteristics of different situations; as to the problems mat may bring into the community management of our county while introducing the market mechanism into it, can be solved by determining the functionary bounder of the market mechanism in community management, strengthening community's institutional construction concerning to the market mechanism and perfecting the community's laws and regulations.

我国社区管理中引入市场机制，主要要求在社区管理中营造竞争氛围、注重成本分析、讲究工作效率、提升服务精神以及强化质量意识；而在社区管理的具体领域，要根据不同领域的特点，将一些市场运作方式融入其中并予以创新；对于我国社区管理中引入市场机制可能带来的种种问题，可以从明确市场机制在社区管理中的作用边界、强化涉及市场机制的社区制度建设以及完善有关的社区法律法规三方面来进行规避。

Basesd on the precipitation difference in Tsaidam Basin of Qinghai Province, three sampling areas, including Geremu, Delinghan and Doulan, were selected, and then three sapmling plots in each sampling area were selected to study the characteristics of plant community which dominated by Ceratoides lateens, Nitraria tangutorum, Tamarix chinensis, Kalidium gracile, Haloxylon ammodendron and Salsola arbuscula respectively. At the same time, the morphological and physiological features of above-mentioned 6 species were measured for probing their drought tolerance. By using the subordinative function method, grey correlative degree analyse and no-weight index comprehensive evaluation method, their drought tolerance were compared as well. The results were showed as follows: The main xeric vegetation types in the desert steppe of Tsaidam Basin were Nitraria tangutorum community, Tamarix chinensis community, Haloxylon ammodendron community, Kalidium gracile+Salsola arbuscula community, Ceratoides lateens+ Haloxylon ammodendron+Kalidium gracile community.

根据青海省柴达木盆地不同地区历年降水量差异，在研究区内选择格尔木、德令哈、都兰3个采样区，每个样区内确定3个采样点(表示为D11、D12、D13、D21、D22、D23、D31、D32、D33)，以样区内唐古特白刺、甘蒙柽柳、梭梭、木本猪毛菜、里海盐爪爪、驼绒藜等6种主要植物为研究对象，通过调查采样地区群落特征，观测植物形态解剖特征，测定植物脯氨酸、可溶性糖、叶绿素、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶等生理指标，研究了柴达木盆地6种植物抗旱生理特性及抗旱特性，用模糊数学隶属函数法、灰色关联分析和非加权指数评价法分别对6种植物的各个抗旱性指标进行了综合评价。

The first chapter emphasizes on the background and process of urban community autonomy, the process is divided into three stages: the rise of community building, the reform of the management system and the autonomy practice of resident to introducing the community development in our country. The second chapter introduces the present condition of the community autonomy in changshou road. Including the organizational relation, the rule of the circulating and the development of NGOs. The third chapter deeply analyzes the problems to hider the development of community autonomy in the present stage in changshou road. The fourth Chapter gives some advice about the community autonomy to realize the real autonomy in our grass- roots society.

论文的引言部分对选题的缘起、目的、意义以及研究方法作了简要说明，同时也界定了文中涉及的一些重要的研究概念；正文的第一章主要是介绍我国城市社区转型的背景和进程，分社区建设的兴起、管理体制的改革、居委会自治实践三个阶段介绍了我国社区发展的主要历程；第二章主要是介绍了上海长寿路街道社区自治在组织体制，运行规则和民间组织发展等方面的发展现状；第三章作者对街道社区自治现阶段存在一些问题进行了深刻剖析；第四章是在分析问题的基础上对城市社区自治发展提出了一些可行的改进意见，希望能帮助我们的基层社会尽快实现真正的自治。

From the perspective of the community management subject, there are certain problems existing in community management of China"s mineral industry resource-based cities: local government is in the weak position, community management is lack of driving force; the resource-based enterprises are in the powerful position, dividing social resources; community residents have strong "institution consciousness", while the " community consciousness becomes indifferent, the NGO of the community is of great maldevelopment.

从社区管理主体角度看，我国矿业资源型城市社区管理存在地方政府处于弱势地位，社区管理推力不足；资源型企业处于强势地位，分割社会资源；社区居民"单位意识"浓厚，"社区意识"淡薄；社区非政府组织发育不良的问题。

The forest communities with this species can be divided into six groups, which are Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana-Sinarundinaria nitida community, Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana + Quercus engleriana + Carpinus viminea-Sinarundinaria nitida community, Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana-Euryia brevistyla community, Rhododendron ririei + Cyclobalanopsis multinervis-Illicium simonsii community, Fagus lucida + Cyclobalanopsis multinervis + Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana-Sinarundinaria nitida community and Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana-Camellia cuspidata-Illicium simonsii community respectively.

通过使用双向指示种分析和无偏对应分析两种方法进行研究的结果表明，梵净山树干附生尖叶拟船叶藓在群落水平上的分布与森林群落类型相对应，其所在群落可以分成贵州青冈－箭竹群落、贵州青冈＋巴东栎＋雷公鹅耳枷－箭竹群落、贵州青冈－短柱柃群落、大钟杜鹃＋多脉青冈－野八角群落、亮叶水青冈＋多脉青冈＋贵州青冈－箭竹群落和贵州青冈－尖叶山茶－野八角群落6类树附生苔藓植物群落类型。

Between shrub and herb layers ,the difference of each index was not significant The total richness index and Shannon-Wiener index of Phellodendron amurense plantation community were all the highest than those of the other communities.(2) The total richness index of Machilus pingii- Quercus oxyodon evergreen broad-leaved forest community, Alnus cremastogyne-Betula luminifera-Quercus oxyodon evergreen-deciduous broad-leaved forest community and Rhus potaninii- Juglans sigillata- Quercus oxyodon evergreen-deciduous broad-leaved forest community all exceeded 31 .These communities , the dominance species in their shrub layers is Fargesia rufa ,such as Betula luminifera-Rhus chinensis-Quercus oxyodon evergreen-deciduous broad-leaved forest community, Quercus oxyodon-Litsea pungens-Cornus macrophylla evergreen-deciduous broad-leaved forest community, Cornus macrophylla- Acer caudatum var.

2润楠-曼椆常绿阔叶林、桤木-亮叶桦-曼椆常绿落叶阔叶混交林、青麸杨-野核桃-曼椆常绿落叶阔叶混交林群落的总体丰富度指数均大于31；在灌木层以青川箭竹为主的群落(亮叶桦-盐肤木-曼椆常绿落叶阔叶混交林、曼椆-木姜子-梾木常绿落叶阔叶混交林、梾木-川滇长尾槭-落叶阔叶林、川西樱桃-尾叶樱-川滇长尾槭落叶阔叶林)中，各群落总体丰富度指数和Shannon-Wiener多样性指数较小，总体优势度指数较大；8种次生林群落灌木层丰富度指数均高于乔木层，乔-灌层间丰富度指数差异性检验达显著水平；乔-草层间的丰富度指数差异性检验达极显著水平，Shannon-Wiener多样性指数差异达显著水平；灌-草层间的多样性指数和优势度指数差异性检验均达显著水平。

Sympegma regelii community, a rangeland desert vegetation, has the highest Shannon-Winner species diversity indices (1.706); the communities of Haloxylon ammodendron and Ephedra przewalskii, which have obvious feature of desert vegetation, are in the middle in species diversity indices (0.875-0.890); the communities of Calligonum mongolicum, Populus euphratica, Tamarix ramosissima and Glycyrrhiza inflata, characterized by desert forest of which saline desert bushes and saline meadows are scattered in the communities, have lowest value of the species diversity indices (0.079-0.495). 3 The structure of desert plant community is dominated by the bush layer. The species diversity indices of bush layer (0.769-1.451) is much higher than that of herb layer (0.193-0.254), and the diversity in herb layer is strongly influenced by bush layer. 4 The species diversity of desert plant communities shows a gradient of change with respect to longitude, latitude and elevation. For example, rangeland plant Sympegma regelii, with a high level of diversity indices (1.706), is in transition to desert plants Haloxylon ammodendronn community (with a low level of diversity indices of 1.379) in a longitude gradient and to saline Tamarix ramosessima community (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.376) in a latitude gradient. Calligonum mongolicum community, with a low level of species diversity (0.819), is in transition to Ephedra przewalskii (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.890) and Haloxylon ammondendron community (with the diversity indices of 0.645) in an elevational gradient.

群落Shannon-Wiener物种多样性水平表现为合头草群落最高(1.706)，具有草原化荒漠植被类型的成分；梭梭群落、膜果麻黄群落居中(0.875~0.890)，荒漠植被类型特征明显；沙拐枣群落、胡杨群落、多枝柽柳群落、胀果甘草群落较低(0.079~0.495)，荒漠林、盐地沙生灌丛及盐化草甸植被均有零星分布。3荒漠植物群落结构层次中，灌木层占居主导地位，群落灌木层物种多样性水平(0.769~1.451)远远大于草本层(0.193~0.254)，且草本层物种多样性受灌木层影响较大。4荒漠植物群落物种多样性分布格局表现为经向、纬向和海拔梯度的变化，经向、纬向变化为物种多样性水平较高的草原化植物合头草群落(1.076)向物种多样性水平较低的荒漠植物梭梭群落(1.379)和盐化植物多枝柽柳群落(0.376)的过渡，海拔梯度则呈现低水平的沙拐枣群落(0.819)到高水平的膜果麻黄群落(0.890)向低水平的梭梭群落(0.645)变化。

The principles is that of sticking to the reference instead of applying the experience of the foreign community construction mechanically,that of sticking to the CCP's leadership,that of sticking to the community development coordination to the social progress,that of sticking to the non-government and nonratability organization charging the community job,that of sticking to the community construction and the community welfare,and that of the community worker training.

它最初是由德国社会学家裴迪南·滕尼斯(1855-1936)对人类社会生活的发展趋势进行研究后于1887年提出的。它的初始含义是不因社会分工不同，而是由传统的血缘、地缘和文化、价值取向和同质性等自然形成的聚居在一定地域中人们生活的共同体。但非常有趣的是，社区———这一作为社会学基本概念的词汇，从它提出、使用至今一

But Severus escaped the hands of those that Julianus had sent to murder him and sent a letter to the praetorian guard, giving them the signal either to desert Julianus or to kill him.

赛维鲁总算逃过了尤利阿努斯派来的杀手，并写了一封信给罗马的禁卫军，向他们发出信号，要么抛弃尤利阿努斯，要么干掉他。他们立即服从了。

This text is in terms of this of " human nature ", it is under the influence of western literature human nature thought to probe into, awakening in human nature of novel works and all sorts of limitations that affectionate The school of Mandarin Duck and butterfly.

本文便是从"人性"这一角度，探讨在西方文学人性思想的影响下，清末民初鸳鸯蝴蝶派的言情、哀情小说作品在人性方面的觉醒与种种局限。