查询词典 Chain

The main contributions of this thesis are:(1) Seven mononuclear complexes of tetradentate ligand NTB have been obtained using N〓 or SCN〓 as the additional ligand;(2) Seventeen binuclear complexes of Fe , Zn , Co , Cu have been designed and the complexes of Co , Cu exhibit antiferromagnetic properties;(3) Changing the bridged-ligand such as PO〓, CO〓, o-phth, mai, Ag (CN 〓, Au 〓, etc , fourteen tetranuclear complexes of polypridine ligand have been synthesized;(4) Two antiferromagnetic 1D chain complexes of KH〓pdc ligand have been prepared from hydrothermal reactions; in addition, one ferromagnetic 1D chain copper complex of tpdp which is bridged by oxalate has been obtained.

本论文的主要贡献为：(1)合成了配体NTB的七个新型单核配合物；(2)合成了十七个铁、锌、钴及铜系列混桥双核配合物，其中双核钴和双核铜配合物为反铁磁偶合；(3)选用多吡啶配体tpdp和TPA，改变桥联配体，合成了十个四核配合物；(4)选择配体KH〓pdc，采用水热合成方法得到了反铁磁性一维链状锰、铜配合物；以草酸根为桥联配体，合成了配体tpdp的一维链状铜配合物，该化合物为铁磁偶合，文献较少报道。

Through the calculation of time used in formation of magnetic chain of panzhihua titanomagnetite particles,it was gotten that the recovery of titanomagnetite by magnetic separation essentially is the recovery of magnetic chain s made of titanomagnetite particles.

计算了钛磁铁矿粒在磁场中形成磁链所需要的时间，得出钛磁铁矿的磁选回收本质上是磁链的磁选回收。

It is composed of a toxophoric A-chain and a galactose-binding B-chain.

箆蔴子毒蛋白质系由一具酵素活性的A-链及一能与半乳醣结合的B-链所组成。

On the other hand, due to the special geometric shape of the side-chain polymers, at the corresponding bandgap edges of the infinite periodic chain, there exsit a pair of small transmittant peaks, which represents the residual periodicity in the chains.

当有限长度的具有随机支链的高聚物链连接到两个半无限长的金属导线上时，在严格扩展态处的透射峰的峰值有所下降，这是由高聚物和导线在界面处的位相失配引起的。

This thesis consists of two parts. In Chapter 1, we synthesized novel polyimides containing 1,2,4-triazole and triphenylamine groups. In Chapter 2, we synthesized polys in which main chain contains triazole group and side chain was carbazole group or triphenylamine group.

本实验共分两部分：第一章以合成含1，2，4-三氮唑和三苯胺结构的聚醯亚胺；第二章以合成三氮唑为主链，侧链分别含有咔唑与三苯胺之聚醚醯亚胺，并探讨其热性质、光学性质及应用。

For thermal properties, Tg values of the 6 series of polyimides containing triphenylamine in the main chain (265－324℃) were lower than 6' series of polyimides containing triphenylamine in the side chain (309－319℃). Besides, for 10% weight loss of two series of polyimides in nitrogen atmosphere showed excellent thermal stability.

热性质方面，6系列的聚醯亚胺玻璃转移温度介於265-324℃，而6'系列的聚醯亚胺玻璃转移温度介於309-319℃，两者的10％热烈解温度显示出良好的热稳定性。

In order to investigate the relationship between the open-chain ligands and metal ions, and the possibility of the metal complexes used as electroluminescent materials, a new naphthol schiff base ligand which is a open-chain crown and its four transition metal complexes, a new amide type tripodal ligand containing heterocyclic ring, two tripodal ligands (H〓L〓 and H〓L〓) containing phenol schiff bases and their rare earth complexes were synthesized and characterized.

为了进一步研究和探讨开链配体与金属离子的配位作用，以及金属配合物作为电致发光材料的可能性，我们设计合成了含萘酚环的Schiff碱开链冠醚H〓L〓及四种过渡金属(Zn、Ni、Co、Cu)配合物，两个含酚羟基的Schiff碱三足配体H〓L〓和H〓L〓及稀土配合物，一个含杂环的酰胺型三足配体L〓，培养了配体L〓的单晶，确定了其晶体结构。

From its branchs, we obtained 8 compounds belonging to triterpene, norsesquiterpene, phenolic compound, lignan and long chain fatty acid. A lignan and a long chain fatty acid are new compounds.

从其枝条中分离鉴定了8个化合物，包括三萜、降倍半萜衍生物、酚性化合物、木脂素和脂肪酸等，其中有两个新化合物，即一个木脂素和一个长链脂肪酸。

Firstly, the homopolymerization of acrylamide was carried out in aqueous phase by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer radical polymerization using a trithiocarbonate as a chain transfer agent.

整个过程分为两步，首先在水溶液中，通过RAFT控制得到亲水性单体丙烯酰胺的均聚物；然后以得到的均聚物作为水溶性的大分子链转移剂，在水相中条件下参与亲油性单体苯乙烯无皂乳液聚合。

In market aspect,MNEs have rigidity of market crowding out,can possess market rapidly and potentially,build the bulwark of market entering,while it also has absolute advantage of brands. At the same time,they also develop a pattern of value chain of vertical specialization,by which,Chinas enterprises may have a chance to get into MNEs global value chain and acquire market room. In industry aspect,while MNEs control the industry by stock property and the advantage of brands,they provide a chance of industrial transfer and industrial linkages. Chinas enterprises could strengthen industrial linkages and achieve industrial drive by technology innovation and agglomeration effect. In technology aspect,because of the nature of MNEs technology monopoly,Chinas enterprises must face the dilemma of technology dependence,technology unadaptability and technology trap. But MNEs may also transfer technology to Chinas enterprises by competition effect,demonstration effect and cooperation effect. Moreover,Chinas enterprises could make use of MNEs investment of "oligopolistic reaction"in China to accelerate technology transfer.

在市场层面，跨国公司对中国企业具有市场挤出的刚性，市场占有速度快、潜力大，构筑市场进入壁垒，具有绝对品牌优势，但也在中国形成垂直专业化分工的价值链模式，中国企业获得链入跨国公司全球价值链，获取自身市场空间的机会；在产业层面，跨国公司借助股权安排和品牌优势实施产业控制，但也提供了产业梯度转移和产业关联的契机，中国企业可以通过技术创新和聚集效应，增强产业关联，实现产业带动；在技术层面，跨国公司出于技术垄断本性，使中国企业面临技术依赖、技术非适应性甚至技术陷阱的困境，但也通过竞争效应、示范效应、合作效应对中国企业进行技术转移，中国企业还可以利用跨国公司在华&寡占反应&投资，加速技术转移。

Tom: You are right, he worked hard all the time.

你是对的。他一直都是努力工作。

Take shortcomings,failures,and mockings of others as commonplace and a drive to complete oneself,hold your own opinion over the evalution and disscution divested from others,afterwards sink into the state of eliminate mistakes if any or encourge oneself being not being influenced by the sayinngs of others or having no ideas to do.

把缺点、失败及别人的耻笑等看成是一种常事，当成完善自己的动力，对别人的评价和议论自己心中有主见，做到&有则改之，无则加勉&，不为人言所左右或无所适从。