- 更多网络例句与基因组相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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The study on the phylogenetic relations among these species is very useful for the study on genome and marker-assisted breeding in Brassica species. The karyotypic analysis is one of the most important methods in analysing the phylogenetic relation of species with closer relations. The protocol for inducing high frequency metaphase was established by pretreatment with low temperature and 8hydroxyquinoline, and then the preparation of chromosome and karyotypes analysis of six economical important Brassica species were carried out. According to the karyotypic analysis, it was shown that in the genomes of amphidiploid species, there are genomical components from didiploid species. Our result showed that B. campetris, B. juncea and B. napus belonged to class 2B, while B.
以二倍体B.nigra（B，n=8）基因组为探针，用B.campestris（A，n=10）或B.oleracea（C，n=9）的基因组进行封阻，分别与B.juncea（AB，n=18）和B.carinata（BC，n=17）进行GISH杂交发现，B.juncea和B.carinata基因组中仅有来自于B.nigra的8对染色体表现杂交信号，而其它染色体杂交信号较弱；以B.campestris或B.oleracea基因组为杂交探针与B.napus（AC，n=19）进行GISH杂交发现，所有19对染色体均出现杂交信号，根据杂交结果难以正确判断B.napus基因组中的哪些染色体是来自于A基因组，哪些是来自于C基因组；以rRNA基因（18S-5.8S-26S）为探针的FISH杂交结果表明，B.campestris基因组中rRNA基因位点为6对；B.oleracea为3对；B.nigra为2对；B.carinata为4对；B.juncea为6对；B.napus为6对。
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Love was the maternal donor of the polyploid Elymus; the "Y" genome existed in the StY-genome Elymus may be differentiated from the St genome, i.e., the autopolyploid StSt-genome species probably experienced genomic differentiation within a species after autopolyploidy, leading to the significant genomic change and resulting the StY-genome allotetraploids; the StY genome species distributed in the Central Asia with a high level of genetic diversity radiated to the Western and Eastern Asia, under the environmental selection and other factors, and only a few species spread to the western Asia and most species have remained in the Central and eastern Asia.
3分子证据表明在StY基因组的物种之间有明显的地理分化，中亚可能是StY基因组披碱草属植物的分化中心，并在此基础上，StY基因组的披碱草属植物向东亚和西亚进行了快速的辐射，形成了现代StY基因组物种的分布格局；多次杂交、迁移和分化是StY基因组的披碱草属植物进化的主要动力。(4)拟鹅观草属物种可能是所有披碱草属植物的母本供体。
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Appressoria were latent in intercellular cleft and were latent until banana fruit were harvested.The development process of conidia of Colletotrichum musae on fruit was not distinct from foliage and stalk.Two pairs of PCR primers were designed according to the two especial fragment (357bp and 206bp) of Colletotrichum musae. Banana tissue culture seedling genomic DNA, banana anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA, mango anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA, rubber anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA,watermelon anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA, banana crown rot pathogen genomic DNA, stylo anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA, watermelon Fusarium wilt pathogen genomic DNA were extracted using SDS method.
根据香蕉炭疽菌的两个特异片段(分别为357bp和206bp)，设计两对引物：采用SDS法分别提取了香蕉组培苗基因组DNA、香蕉果实炭疽菌弱致病株Z_1基因组DNA、香蕉果实炭疽菌强致病株Z_4基因组DNA、芒果炭疽菌基因组DNA、橡胶炭疽菌基因组DNA、柱花草炭疽菌基因组DNA、西瓜炭疽菌基因组DNA、香蕉冠腐病菌基因组DNA、西瓜枯萎病菌基因组DNA；以上述基因组DNA为模板对特异片段进行PCR验证，证明357bp的片段为Colletotrichum musaes所特有，可以用此片段进行香蕉果实炭疽病的分子检测试验，。
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According to the number and behavior of B genomechromosomes, all hybrid plants were classified into three types. All somatic cells of TypesⅠplants contained 16 B genome chromosomes which formed 8Ⅱat diakinesis and shown8:8 segregation at anaphase; TypesⅡcontained 14 B genome chromosomes whichformed 6Ⅱ+2Ⅰat diakinesis and showed 6:8 or 7:7 segregation at anaphase. TypesⅢcontained above two chromosomes number and behavior.
同时根据B基因组DNA为探针的GISH结果，以细胞中B基因组染色体的数目及减数分裂时的配对及分离的方式，将所有杂种植株分为三大类：Ⅰ类具有16条B基因组染色体，以8Ⅱ的方式配对，以8：8分离，共32株；Ⅱ类具有14条B基因组染色体，以6Ⅱ+2Ⅰ方式配对，以7：7或者6：8的方式分离，共4株：Ⅲ类植株包含有上述两种细胞类型类型，共1株。
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Its editors welcome accounts of experimental studies of chromosome organization, function and behaviour. The journal is also pleased to publish studies in genomics, both functional and comparative, and studies in which karyology has helped to resolve difficult taxonomic problems or provide clues to fundamental mechanisms of genome and karyotype evolution.
它欢迎有关染色体组织、功能和行为实验研究的投稿，同时也发表有关基因组－包括功能基因组和比较基因组研究的文章，以及能够帮助解决难的分类学问题或为基因组和染色体组型进化的基本机制提供线索的细胞核学的研究论文。
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The general properties of the organization and structure characteristics of lepidopteran mitochondrial genome are drawed form the viewpoint of structural,comparative and evolutionary genomics through comparison of the two new genome data wjth the other Lepidopteran species data in GenBank.
通过将两种新测序的线粒体基因组与已测序的13种鳞翅目昆虫线粒体基因组序列进行比较分析，从结构、比较与进化基因组学的角度总结了鳞翅目昆虫线粒体基因组的结构组成以及序列进化等方面的一般特征。
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This work is the first report about the complete mitochondrial genomes on A.melete and E. pyretorum.It adds two more Lepidopteran complete mitochondrial genome sequences,and has accumulated useful information for mitochondrial phylogenomics research of insect.
本研究首次对鳞翅目黑纹粉蝶A.melete和樟蚕E.pyretorum线粒体基因组进行了序列测定、拼接及线粒体基因组注释和分析，丰富了鳞翅目昆虫的线粒体基因组数据，为进一步开展昆虫线粒体谱系基因组学的研究提供重要参考。
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In the case of the research from structural gene to functional gene,the inspiration from the research on the essence of Chinese medical"pattern"by the method of genome is investigated.
结合基因组学研究由结构基因组学过渡到功能基因组学的时代背景，探讨基因组学研究发展对中医证实质研究的启示。
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Three major clusters of numt sequences ( cyt b numt、 ATP8+ATP6 numt and ND4+ tRNA-His+ tRNA-Ser numt) were particularity amplified and sequenced from 10 species within Galliformes and A.galericalata. Comparison numts sequences with homologous mitochondrial partial genes get the different evolutionary characteristics and evolutionary speed compared to mtDNA, then examine the age of insertion of numts using the sequence divergence of numt from the mtDNA. Finally, joined Coturnix japonica、 Coturnix chinensis、 Lophura leucomelana、 Lophura swinhoii and A.albifrons mitochondrial sequences in GenBank, we study the importance function to phylogenetic research of mitochondrial genes and homologous numts.The evolutionary rate of Numts is lower than their authentic sequences of mtDNA, cyt b and ND4 gene evolve faster than homologous numts 2.5 times; ATP8+ATP6 gene evolve faster than numts 18.9 times in Galliformes. Numts show less codon position bias and transition bias under not phylogenetic pressure.
根据2004年3月GenBank登录的红原鸡核基因组草图与其线粒体基因组比对发现红原鸡核基因组中存在3段较长的线粒体假基因，利用PCR方法扩增鸡形目10种鸟类和雁形目中鸳鸯核基因组中3段numt序列：cyt b numt、ATP8及下游ATP6 numt和ND4+tRNA-His+tRNA-Ser numt，测序后分别比较线粒体基因与核同源numt序列的进化特点和进化速率，确定numt序列插入核基因组的时间，以及结合GenBank已登录的日本鹌鹑、蓝胸鹑、黑鹇、蓝鹇和1个雁形目物种——白鹅雁(A.albifrons)相应序列探讨两种同源序列对于鸟类系统进化发育重建的重要作用。
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Pestis pathogenicity. Methods: We utilized "whole genome shotgun" approach to get the genome sequence of 91001. Based on the finished and annotated genome sequence of 91001, as well as previously published genome sequence of C092 and KIM, we performed detailed comparative genomics analysis on their chromosome and plasmids. For the important phenotypes - nitrate reduction and glycerol fermentation, we carried out large scale screening among 257 strains isolated in China to clarify the genetic mechanism of these two phenotypes.
采用全基因组鸟枪法测定91001菌株的全基因组序列，利用比较基因组方法对91001与另两株鼠疫耶尔森氏菌(CO92和KIM)的全基因组进行比较研究；同时针对一些有意义的基因在多株鼠疫耶尔森氏菌的中国分离株中进行了验证；并在基因组研究的基础上开展了初步的蛋白质学研究。
- 更多网络解释与基因组相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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bipartite genome：二分基因组,二重基因组[如见于植物病毒]
bipartite 二分的,二重的 | bipartite genome 二分基因组,二重基因组[如见于植物病毒] | bipartite structure 二分结构[如指染色体核心颗粒]
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bipartite genome：二分基因组,二重基因组
bipartite 二分的,二重的 | bipartite genome 二分基因组,二重基因组 | bipartite structure 二分结构
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bipartite genome：二分基因组,二重基因组[如见于植物病
bipartite 二分的,二重的 | bipartite genome 二分基因组,二重基因组[如见于植物病 | bipartite structure 二分结构[如指染色体核心颗粒]
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Fugu genome：斑马鱼基因组
基因组序列:sequence analysis of virus genome | 斑马鱼基因组:Fugu genome | 东方鲀基因组:Zebra fish genome
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human genome：人类基因组
人类基因组(human genome)研究被誉为人类生命科学史上最伟大的工程,它可与人类登月计划和曼哈顿计划相媲美.人类基因组研究具有不可估量的商业价值和社会效益.随着人类基因组研究的飞速发展,相关伦理问题已引起了生命伦理学界和全世界的关注.人类基因组研究的伦理问题包括:
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genome analysis：基因组型分析,染色体组型分析
genome 基因组,染色体组 | genome analysis 基因组型分析,染色体组型分析 | genomic exclusion 基因组排斥
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genomic imprinting：基因组印迹
(三)甲基化与基因组印迹 基因组印迹(genomic imprinting):指基因表达活性只局限于来自双亲之一的基因版本. 被印迹(imprinted)的基因. 基因组印迹的机制--DNA 高度甲基化 基因组印记与肿瘤. 第二节 转录水平的调控 转录水平的调控是基因表达调控中最重要的环节.一,
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genomic imprinting：基因组印记[配子发生过程中基因的选择性差异表达]
genome 基因组,染色体组 | genomic imprinting 基因组印记[配子发生过程中基因的选择性差异表达] | genomic walking 基因组步查,基因组步移
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genome shuffling：基因组重排育种
基因组扫描:Genome-wide scan | 基因组重排育种:genome shuffling | 全基因组克隆:the whole genome clone
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genomic walking：基因组步查,基因组步移
genomic imprinting|基因组印记 | genomic walking|基因组步查,基因组步移 | genonema|基因线,基因带