器械操作

基本解释 (translations)

instrumenttation

与器械操作相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The instrument of diagnosis and treatment of medical establishment oral cavity that our country Ministry of Public Health makes disinfects a technology to operate a standard, the regulation begins the medical establishment that course of diagnosis and treatment of department of stomatology serves, must bring into the alexipharmic job of appliance of oral cavity diagnosis and treatment management of medical treatment quality, ensure alexipharmic effect.

我国卫生部制定的医疗机构口腔诊疗器械消毒技术操作规范，规定开展口腔科诊疗科目服务的医疗机构，必须将口腔诊疗器械的消毒工作纳入医疗质量管理，确保消毒效果。

The uncovered tracts and the liver wound surface were managed by some of the methods combined such as high frequency electrocoagulation, titanium clamp, suture, hemostatic gauze oppression, argon-beam coagulation, protein glue adherence, and Endo-GIA switcher. The total operative outcome, operating time, blood loss, postoperative complications and postoperative hospital stay were summarized in order to assess feasibility and safety of the clinical laparoscopic liver resection.Results: 1. Laparoscopic liver resection with clamp dissection method needs only the ordinary laparoscopic equipment. It has a low cost but causes a little more bleeding. 2. Laparoscopic liver resection operated by microwave tissue coagulation method had very little bleeding when dissecting hepatic parenchyma. The operative field is clear and the cost is low. It is a safe, convenient and effective method. 3. Ultrasound dissector is a relatively ideal appliance for laparoscopic liver resection at present because ofless bleeding during operation. But the speed is slow thus prolongs the operation time. Its separating intensity is not strong enough, and it can only be applied to patients without hepatic cirrhosis. 4. Ligsure has clamp dissection and electrocoagulation functions. It can carbonize hepatic tissue including the tracts whose diameters are less than 7mm. It has some advantage in dissecting. However, it has the shortcomings of the clamp dissector during coagulating. 5. Hand-assisted laparoscopic liver resection can make use of the flexibility and feeling of the operators left hand.

结果：1、钳夹分离切肝法不需特殊仪器设备，只要具备常规的腹腔镜器械即可实施，成本低，肝断面较易渗血；2、微波固化切肝法肝实质出血很少，视野清晰，成本低，操作简单，是一种安全、简便、有效的方法；3、超声刀是目前较为理想的切肝器械，术中出血少，但是，切割速度慢，手术时间长，而且，切割强度有限，适用于无肝硬化的肝切除；4、Ligsure具有挤压粉碎及高频电凝止血两大功能，可使包括7~以下管道的肝组织碳化、形成焦痴，具有一定的优势，但是，也存在分离钳电凝止血的缺点；5、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除可以利用术者左手的灵活性及手感，便于术中显露、分离、控制出血等，可随意协助右手及助手的主要操作，缩短了手术时间，大大提高了腹腔镜肝切除的安全性，李朝龙等的改良方法，同样达到了手辅助目的，又节省了费用；6、小切口腹腔镜辅助切肝法可以使用剖腹肝切除常规器械及剖腹肝切除技术，操作简单、可靠，适用于肝左外叶切除及右肝第V段切除；7、Endo一GIA切肝法在离断肝组织的同时闭合管道结构，多用于肝左静脉、门静脉分支、管径较大胆管的切割，缺点是不能用于较厚肝组织的切割，而且价格昂贵；8、临床巧例腹腔镜肝切除均获得成功，手术时间最短1.5h，最长sh，平均125 min，多数在100 min左右，手术出血量最少50 ml，最多500 ml，平均1 78 ml，除2例合并严重肝硬化的原发性肝癌患者术后出现少量腹水，1例术后发生胆漏外，其余无并发症，发生胆漏的1例患者术后住院40d，多数在术后一周左右出院，术后住院时间5一40d，平均gd。

This confirms the ability of manipulating instrument has already be the core of evaluating the level of competitive eurythmics in 21st century.

这反映了人们对艺术体操器械发展的再认识，这将拉开在使用器械难易程度评分方面的差距，从而进一步证实了对器械操作的能力已成为21世纪评价竞技性艺术体操水平高低的核心。

A lot of medical instruments are made in China,which are reliablein performance and easy in operation.

2许多医疗器械都是中国制造的，这些医疗器械性能可靠，操作方便。

The tactile finger system in the operation is to grasp vessel ectoblastic or operation device, such as suturing needle, to inspect and modify the grasping force and exchange the end device, such as operation scissor or operation sword to achieve the operation of snipping and cutting, to rotate along its axis assisting 6 DOF motion of the robot and to keep the grasping force within 0-100gf and the rotation angle within 360°.

具有力感觉的手指系统在手术中的功能是夹持血管外膜或者是手术器械如缝合针等，进行夹持力的检测和调整；更换指端的手术器械，如手术剪或手术刀，以进行剪断和切割的操作；配合整个机器人六自由度运动的要求，指端器械绕自身轴线旋转；并且夹持力的调整范围是0~100gf，旋转的角度不超过360°。

In the 6 years since the publication of the first volume of Recent Advances in Endourology by the Japanese Society of Endourology and ESWL, data on long-term oncological or functional outcomes have been collected in several related fields, and advances in surgical techniques and improved instrumentation have led to further development of such complex surgery as laparoscopic partial nephrectomy and radical prostatectomy.

泌尿生殖的癌(在Endourology方面的新近的发展)的Endourological 管理从Endourology 和ESWL的日本社会的在Endourology方面的新近的发展的第一个量的出版起在6 年，在长期的oncological或者功能的结果上的数据已经被在几个有关的领域收集，在外科技术内前进并且改进器械操作导致象腹腔镜检查部分的肾切除术和基本的prostatectomy这样的复杂手术的更进一步发展。

Results Partial complications after applying double stapling device in the sphincter preserving surgery were caused by unskilled operation.

结果 双吻合器在低位直肠癌前切除术中并发症的发生除与传统手术有部分相同的原因外，尚有与器械操作相关。

The morphology of the bony defect, the amount of the keratinized gingiva, the depth of the vestibule, and the accessibility for instrumentation are considered as important factors associated with the clinical outcome of treatment.

骨缺损形态、角化牙龈的量、前庭深度，以及器械操作的可近性，被认为是与治疗成效相关的重要因素。

Methods:One way is to provide two 5mm Trocars in umbilicus for a laparoscope and operative instruments and another 5mm Trocar in the right lower quadrant or just below the umbilicus for assistant instrument.

方法一：沿脐上、下缘各做5mm横行切口，各穿刺5mm Trocar，分别供5mm腹腔镜和操作器械进出，另在右下腹或脐正下方穿刺5mm Trocar，置入直径5mm抓钳用于协助牵引胆囊，用普通腹腔镜器械和超声刀完成胆囊切除；最后将脐部2戳孔合二为一，取出胆囊。

objective to evaluate clinical effect of the handling protaper nickel-titanium rotary instruments in preparation of canals of posterior teeth.methods 96teeth with pulpitis or periapical periodontitis were instrumented by handling protaper rotary instruments using step-down technique,and by k files using step-back technique for control.all teeth were obturated with lateral condensation methods.the efficiency of preparation was analyzed with ra-diographs before and after operation.results no transportation,apical blockage and ledge were found in test.the technique could keep canals smooth.there were two ledge,one instrument fracture and nine transportation in control.the operative time was shorter and post treatment pain seldom occurred in handling protaper group.conclusion the handling protaper niti rotary instruments can prepare the canals effectively and safety.after the preparation,the canals could be easily washed,sterilized and filled.it is an efficient instrumentation method for posterior teeth's canals and be used widely.

目的 评价手用protaper预备后牙根管的临床效果。方法选取患有牙髓炎和根尖周炎的后牙96例，随机分成试验组和对照组各48例，试验组用手用protaper多锥度镍钛旋转器械逐步伸入法预备根管，对照组用k锉，逐步后退法预备根管，两组均用侧向加压充填法充填根管，根据治疗前后的x线片，评价后牙根管预备效果。结果试验组无根管偏移、根尖阻塞、台阶，且根管壁平滑流畅，无器械折断等并发症发生。对照组有2例台阶形成，器械折断1例，根管偏移9例。试验组操作时间短且术后疼痛轻微。结论应用手用protaper预备后牙根管快速、安全，成形效果好，易于根管冲洗消毒及填充，可视为临床上预备后牙根管的有效方法。

与器械操作相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

craniotomy：穿颅术

穿颅术(craniotomy)是用器械穿破胎儿头颅,排出颅内组织,使头颅组织缩小,从阴道分娩的手术. 断头术(decapitation)是将死胎切断胎颈部并将其分成胎头及躯干两部分,逐一将其娩出的手术. 用断头钩切断胎颈,操作困难,对母体软产道损伤较多,

hemostat：血管钳

而这种错误的执剪方法不具有良好的三角形稳定作用,从而直接影响动作的稳定性剪割组织时,一般采用正剪法,也可采用反剪法,还可采用扶剪法或其他操作(图3-9)血管钳(hemostat)是主要用于止血的器械,

respirator：呼吸机

一、病因[目录] 一、 历史 二、 呼吸机(respirator)的基本构造和种类 三、正压通气的生理学效应 四、应用指征 五、呼吸机的操作方法 [原文] 机械通气是在患者自然通气和/或氧合功能出现障碍时运用器械(主要是通气机

Sealing：封闭

第二,现代根管治疗操作的精髓是根管塑形(shaping)和根尖封闭(sealing).不论是我们现在常说的镍钛根管挫、机用马达,还是我们认为是新技术的热牙胶、常温牙胶(REOKO),还是根充糊剂的选择,还是超声根管器械的使用,概莫能外,

Shooter：(射手)

起飞就简单多了: 飞机的前轮被挂在起飞装置中,操作起飞装置的"射手"(Shooter)根据飞机的型号和载重来调整起飞装置的弹射力道. 为了保护甲板上的人员和器械,在飞机后面要装上屏蔽飞机喷气流的壁板. 飞行员在得到起飞许可后加足马力,

tell：说

值得一提的是,为了解除儿童就诊前的戒心,赵文火宣认为,不妨透过解说(Tell)、示范(Show)和操作(Do)的过程,让孩子对牙科器械的认知,从害怕到勇於亲近,另外也可从拟人化的比喻,例如牙科探针形容成「仙女棒」、钻牙形容成「找蛀虫」、上麻药形容成「让牙齿睡著」,

traceability：追溯

五、医疗卫生领域的追溯(Traceability)工作会议召开了医疗行业追溯(Traceability)工作小组的预备会议. 为了防止假冒伪劣医疗器械及药品的滥用,避免医疗错误,提高就医效率,做到患者的五个"正确"--正确的患者在正确的时间通过正确的操作施以正确剂量的药物,

instrumented：仪表化的

instrumentation 器械操作;检测仪表;测试设备;手段;仪器制造学 | instrumented 仪表化的 | insubmersibility 不沉性