- 更多网络例句与发作性头痛相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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Objective To offer reference of the screening procedure for aircrew and astronaut selection.
目的探讨发作性头痛的脑波涨落图特征，为航空航天作业人员选拔提供参考方法。
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In most cases the causative chronic subarachnoid haemorrhage is low grade and silent, but a sizeable proportion (at the very most 40%) have a symptomatic haemorrhage with a clearcut sudden onset of headache and meningism.
病因大多数导致中枢神经系统表面含铁血黄素沉积症的慢性反复蛛网膜下腔出血都是少量和静息性的，但是相当比例（最多可达40%）的患者表现为忽然发作的头痛和脑膜炎样症状。
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Objective To investigate the clinical features, causes of blindness and diagnosis of Vogt Koyanagi Harada syndrome Methods The data of 157 patients with VKH syndrome were reviewed and analyzed Patients were carefully examined with slit lamp, ophthalmoscope, three mirror lens, fundus fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography and HLA typing Results Headache was noted in 73 5% of these patients Simultaneous involvement of both eyes occurred in 80 8% of these patients Chroiditis,papilledema and edema of the retina adjacent to the optic nerve were noted in 100% of these patients in the posterior uveitis stage, whereas recurrent granulomatous anterior uveitis (98 4%),"sunset glow" fundus (95 8%) and Dalen Fuchs nodules (71 2%) were the common ocular findings in the recurrent anterior uveitis stage The common causes of blindness were papillitis, exudative retinal detachment and complicated cataract in the posterior uveitis stage, anterior uveal involvement stage and its recurrent stage Poliosis (36 3%) and alopecia (35 0%) were the most common extraocular findings Early irregular patches of fluorescence, followed by localized hyperfluorescent spots were the typical findings of FFA Dilation of choroidal vessels and leakage of ICG from the choroidal vessels were the common ICGA findings The prevalence of HLA DR4 and HLA DRw53 in patients (54 9% and 71 8% respectively) was significantly higher than that in controls (14 7% and 38 2% respectively) Conclusions VKH syndrome is characterized by chroiditis, papillitis or neuroretinitis in the posterior uveitis stage, followed by a generalized uveitis with a typical recurrent granulomatous anterior uveitis Extraocular findings and relevant examinations including FFA, ICGA and HLA typing are helpful to the diagnosis of VKH syndrome
目的探讨Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada综合征患者的临床特征、盲目原因及诊断等有关问题。方法对在1996年1月至2000年12月间就诊资料完整的157例VKH综合征患者进行回顾性分析，并对裂隙灯、眼底镜、三面镜、荧光素眼底血管造影(fundus fluorescein angiography，FFA)、吲哚青绿血管造影(indocyanine green angiography，ICGA)及人类白细胞抗原分型等检查结果进行分析。结果 VKH综合征最常见的前驱症状为头痛(102例，73.5%)，双眼同时患病118例(80.8%)；后葡萄膜炎期眼部主要表现为脉络膜炎、视乳头及附近视网膜水肿(100.0%)；前葡萄膜炎反复发作期眼部表现为复发性肉芽肿性前葡萄膜炎(128例，98.4%)、晚霞状眼底改变(95.8%)及Dalen-Fuchs结节(71.2%)；后葡萄膜炎期、前葡萄膜受累期及前葡萄膜炎反复发作期导致盲目的主要原因分别为视乳头炎、视网膜脱离及并发性白内障；毛发变白(36.3%)及脱发(35.0%)是最常见的眼外表现；炎症活动期FFA典型表现为斑驳状高荧光，ICGA发现脉络膜血管扩张、通透性增高等改变；VKH综合征患者HLA-DR4及HLA-DRw53的阳性率(54.9%及71.8%)显著高于正常对照组(14.7%及38.2%)。结论 VKH综合征患者在后葡萄膜炎期眼部典型表现为双侧脉络膜炎、视乳头炎或神经视网膜炎，随后出现以反复发作的肉芽肿性前葡萄膜炎为特征的全葡萄膜炎。眼外症状及相关的辅助检查包括FFA、ICGA 及HLA分型等有助于VKH综合征的诊断。
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Other Less Common Symptoms: A whole cluster of other symptoms appear during this infection, including progressive loss of hearing : that is, a gradually increasing deafness in older people (probably sensorineural hearing loss ); in younger people, a subtle loss of hearing acuity is noticed, meaning that it becomes a little more difficult to identifying environmental sounds, and more difficult to sensing their exact location; increased tinnitus ; sense of balance becoming noticeably less acute; dizziness spells; hoarse voice due to persistent throat soreness,(or possibly due to connective tissue damage in the larynx); chronic white tongue coating (called geographic tongue or migratory glossitis); red eyes (mild conjunctivitis, aka: pinkeye); infection of the urethra ; viral headache; eczema / psoriasis; large area of red greasy skin on the chest, just below the neck; increased hair loss; cold hands and feet; slow wound healing; weight gain on stomach; kidney pains ; joint pains; muscle cramps , especially in the calf muscles; sudden episodes of racing heart and heart palpitations; acute pericarditis; aseptic meningitis; reduced attention and concentration; forgetting words, losing some of your vocabulary, suddenly having more difficulty in spelling words and remembering information; frequently selecting incorrect words while talking (and strangely, sometimes selecting a word which is incorrect, but from the same category as the right word for example, saying "pun" when you meant to say "irony" both are in the same category of literary devices).
其他较常见的症状：对整个集群等症状出现在这个感染，包括听力逐渐丧失，即：在老年人耳聋逐渐增加（可能是神经性听力损失），在年轻人，一个微妙的听力丧失视力注意到，这意味着它变得有点更加难以确定的环境声音，更难以检测他们的确切位置，增加耳鸣，平衡感越来越明显那么尖锐，头晕法术；嘶哑的声音，由于持续的咽喉疼痛，（或可能是由于在喉部结缔组织损害），慢性白苔，红色的眼睛（轻度结膜炎，又名：火眼），尿道感染，病毒性头痛，湿疹/牛皮癣，大面积红油腻皮肤的胸部，颈部下方，增加脱发；手脚冰冷，伤口愈合缓慢，体重在胃增益；肾痛苦；，关节痛，肌肉痉挛，特别是在小腿肌肉，突然心脏病发作的赛车和心悸，急性心包炎，无菌性脑膜炎；减少，注意力和集中力，忘记的话，失去的一些词汇，突然有更多的拼写字和困难记住信息；经常选择不正确的话，而谈话（和奇怪的是，有时一个单词的选择是不正确的，但是从文字的权利-例如同一类，称"双关"当你的意思是说"讽刺"-无论是在文学设备同一类）。
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Participants reporting headaches once or more per month were asked about migraine symptoms including nausea, unilateral location, photophobia, visual disturbance, and numbness.
在一个月中报告有一次或多次头痛发作的人会被问及有关偏头痛的症状，并被划分为无先兆性偏头痛、有先兆的偏头痛或是非偏头痛性头痛。
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Modern medicine thinks its etiopathogenesis is complex and nosogenesis is not very clear.
偏头痛是一种常见、多发的神经内科病，是以一侧或双侧发作性、波动性的头痛。
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OBJECTIVE: To study the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of childhood paroxysmal headache.
目的：探讨儿童发作性头痛的诊断和鉴别诊断。
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Results The average onset age of moyamoya disease was very young. Female was dominant in our studied. Younger patients with moyamoya disease mainly suffered cerebral ischemia (87.5%). Adult patients suffered more cerebral hemorrhage (41.2%). Among clinical manifestations, headache, vertigo, paralysis, hemiplegia or alternative hemiplegia were common symptoms. Sometimes aphasia, dementia, visual acuity were decreasing, epilepsy and chorea minor might occur. 14 cases had received CT examination, but none was diagnosed moyamoya disease by CT. All patients received MRI and MRA examinations were diagnosed as moyatnoya disease.
结果 烟雾病发病平均年龄较轻，女性多于男性；少儿烟雾病患者以缺血改变为主(87.5%)，成年烟雾病患者缺血改变(58.8%)与出血改变(41.2%)相当；临床以头痛、头晕、肢体无力或偏瘫或交替性瘫痪为主要表现，同时可伴失语、智能下降、视力下降、癫痫发作、小舞蹈发作等表现。14例行头CT检查仅示颅内病灶，均未提示烟雾病；25例均行MRI和MRA检查发现颅内病灶，显示颈内动脉虹吸末段和大脑前或中动脉近段狭窄或闭塞，并有脑基底部异常血管网及侧支循环形成，均被诊断为烟雾病。
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Results It included cysticerci meningitis often seen in the high incidence area of cycticercosis; subacute or chronical onset; recurrent headache, fever, dementia or dizziness, and less meningeal irritation; lymphocyte and mild to moderate protein and positve cysticerci antigen in CSF;cysticerci confirmed in the examination of subcutaneous noduses.
结果 患者多生活在囊虫高发地区，多为慢性或亚急性起病，表现为反复发作性头痛、发热、头晕或痴呆，脑膜刺激征少见，CSF以淋巴细胞为主，蛋白可升高，囊虫抗体阳性，皮下结节活检被证实为囊虫，囊虫病的典型影像学表现。
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Results It included cysticerci meningitis often seen in the high incidence area of cycticercosis; subacute or chronical onset; recurrent headache, fever, dementia or dizziness, and less meningeal irritation; lymphocyte and mild to moderate protein and positve cysticerci antigen in CSF;cysticerci confirmed in the examination of subcutaneous noduses.
结果 患者生活在囊虫高发地区，多慢性或亚急性起病，表现为反复发作性头痛、发热、头晕或痴呆，脑膜刺激征少见，CSF以淋巴细胞为主，蛋白可升高，囊虫抗体阳性，皮下结节活检被证实为囊虫，囊虫病的典型影像学表现。
- 更多网络解释与发作性头痛相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]
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cluster headache：丛集性头痛
丛集性头痛(cluster headache)是所有头痛中比较严重的一种,属于血管性头痛之一. 因头痛在一段时间内密集发作而得名. 既往的教科书都把此病作为偏头痛的一个亚型,近年来已确认其为一个独立的疾病实体,因其发病机制、临床表观与偏头痛均有不同.
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essential tremor：特发性振颤
发作性紧张型头痛 episodic TTH | 特发性振颤 essential tremor | 面部或口面部运动异常 facial or oro-facial dyskinesia