中枢后的

基本解释 (translations)

postcentral

与中枢后的相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the humoral immune response pattern for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients after neural stem cell transplantation.

目的：研究肌萎缩侧索硬化患者神经干细胞移植后中枢内的体液免疫反应模式。

These results suggest that the activate spleen-energy method can achieve appetitive purpose by not only affecting the gastrointestinal tract function in periphery, but also regulating the process of ingestion in brain. The basic research about ingestion indicate: one hand, after food enters the gastro-intestinal tract, the endocrine cell of the intestinal tract is activated and secrete many kinds of brains intestines peptide, the level of the brain intestines peptide in blood as the periphery signal spreads to the central nervous system regions that control digest and feeding behavior. On the other hand, it has been shown that dorsal parabranchial neurons, containing CCK-8S, extend fibers to the VMH and are involved in the inhibition of feeding .

关于摄食控制的基础研究表明，一方面食物进入胃肠道后，激活肠道的内分泌细胞，分泌多种脑肠肽如CCK-8S，这些脑肠肽在血中的水平作为外周信号可通过"肠—脑轴"传入中枢神经系统介导消化和摄食行为的部位，影响摄食中枢神经元的活动调节动物的摄食行为；另一方面中枢神经元可合成释放内源性的神经肽直接作用于摄食中枢神经元调节摄食，如中枢鳃旁体神经元的神经纤维就可延伸到达VMH，并且合成释放内源性的CCK-8S。

When a fish swims underwater, skeletal muscle's contraction is controlled by central nervous system, which transfers the tension and displacement to executive organs such as fins and skins and interacts with surrounding fluid to achieve self-propulsion. To study the muscle activity and intension, this paper introduces the electromyography.

鱼在水中游动时，骨骼肌在中枢神经系统的控制下进行主动收缩，将力和位移传递给鳍和皮肤等执行器官，再通过执行器官与水进行力的相互作用和能量的交换后推动鱼体自身运动。

At present, the central police station of the two security have been taken to Qujing City CDC detection; Wang Qiaotao drug addicts were sent to compulsory drug treatment in Luliang County, forced isolation by the drug two years, after the expiry of drug transferred to the Detention Unit in administrative detention on the 15th.

目前，中枢派出所的两名保安已被送到曲靖市疾控中心检测；吸毒人员王乔涛被送陆良县强制戒毒所强制隔离戒毒两年，戒毒期满后移送拘留所行政拘留十五日。

Luliang County AIDS drug users in needle holders of resisting arrest after the incident, on November 11, the AIDS drug users resisting arrest knife-wielding incident in Luliang County, again, and that the police is still Luliang County Public Security Bureau of the Central Police Station Civilian police.

继9月1日陆良县发生艾滋病吸毒人员持针管拒捕事件后，11月11日，艾滋病吸毒人员持刀拒捕事件在陆良县再次上演，且出警的仍是陆良县公安局中枢派出所的民警。

E. , ACTH antagonizes the analgesia mediated byμand δ opioid receptors, but notκreceptor;(2) The antagonizing effect of ACTH on opioid analgesia is proposed to be mediated by ACTH receptors, although the latter has not been characterized;(3) A contradictory interaction on intracellular cAMP content may constitute one of the postreceptor mechanisms underlying ACTH antagonism of opioid analgesia;(4) Another proposed mechanism of the anti-opioid effect of ACTH is that ACTH can modulate opioid-induced suppression of calcium influx;(5) ACTH has been shown to induce Fos protein expression in selected areas of the rat brain including the nuclei involved in pain regulation as well as the ependyma of the third ventricle and the aqueduct.

根据以上实验结果，本论文首次提出以下论点：（1）ACTH在脊髓水平对抗阿片镇痛具有受体选择性，即ACTH可对抗μ受体和δ受体介导的镇痛，不对抗κ受体所介导的镇痛；（2）由于ACTH与阿片μ受体的肽类配体的结合位点仅有很低的亲和力，与μ受体的非肽类配体的结合位点以及δ受体无亲和力，推测ACTH是通过中枢内的ACTH受体介导发挥抗阿片效应的；（3）ACTH抗阿片作用的受体后作用机制之一是在cAMP信使通路水平与阿片发生相互作用；（4）ACTH抗阿片作用的另一受体后机制是在〓水平影响阿片的效应；（5）通过Fos蛋白的诱导揭示：ACTH可以作用于脑内多个核团，其中包括许多与痛觉调制有关的核团，推测ACTH可能通过激活这些核团的神经元而发挥其中枢效应。

These results suggest that the activate spleen-energy method can achieve appetitive purpose by not only affecting the gastrointestinal tract function in periphery, but also regulating the process of ingestion in brain. The basic research about ingestion indicate: one hand, after food enters the gastro-intestinal tract, the endocrine cell of the intestinal tract is activated and secrete many kinds of brains intestines peptide, the level of the brain intestines peptide in blood as the periphery signal spreads to the central nervous system regions that control digest and feeding behavior. On the other hand, it has been shown that dorsal parabranchial neurons, containing CCK-8S, extend fibers to the VMH and are involved in the inhibition of feeding .

关于摄食控制的基础研究表明，一方面食物进入胃肠道后，激活肠道的内分泌细胞，分泌多种脑肠肽如CCK-8S，这些脑肠肽在血中的水平作为外周信号可通过&肠—脑轴&传入中枢神经系统介导消化和摄食行为的部位，影响摄食中枢神经元的活动调节动物的摄食行为；另一方面中枢神经元可合成释放内源性的神经肽直接作用于摄食中枢神经元调节摄食，如中枢鳃旁体神经元的神经纤维就可延伸到达VMH，并且合成释放内源性的CCK-8S。

Enhanced wind-up after secondary oesophageal hyperalgesia suggests that isceral pain hypersensitiity induced by central sensitisation results from increased central neuronal excitability.

继发性食管痛觉增敏后的易化效应增强，这表明了内脏痛觉高敏感是由中枢致敏诱发，而中枢致敏由中枢神经的兴奋性决定。

After sport, the microcirculatory ultrastructure, the expression of VEGF and KDR, the release of monoamines neurotransmitter and the metablism of free radical in cerebrum could influenced each other, which may results in central fatigue induced by sport.

运动后，脑微循环结构、自由基代谢、单胺类神经递质、VEGF/KDR与BBB之间相互影响，并与运动性中枢疲劳的发生之间存在着必然的联系。

The exact mode of action is not known, but its effects on the CNS resemble those of the barbiturates. Its onset of action is rapid, producing sleep usually within 30 minutes and lasting 4 to 8 hours.

例如本品的确切作用方式尚不清楚，但对中枢神经系统的效应与巴比妥类药物相似，作用迅速，服用后通常在30分钟内入睡，睡眠持续4～8小时。

与中枢后的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

central chemoreceptor：中枢化学感受器

比较每分静息通气量与最大通气量,可以了解通气功能的贮备能力,通常用通气贮量百分比表示:(ventral respiratory group ,VRG) 呼吸神经元主要集中在后疑核平面尾段腹侧呼吸组(cVRG)外周感受器(peripheral chemoreceptor) 中枢化学感受器(central chemoreceptor)

effector：效应子

药物依赖是一种中枢神经系统长时程生物学效应(long-term adaptation). 药物依赖的形成可能需要新的肽或蛋白质的合成,涉及到受体后的信号转导,基因的转录,翻译和调控,效应子(effector)的表达及其生物学效应的产生. 在药物依赖的形成过程中,

pulmonary encephalopathy：肺性脑病

如慢阻肺)引起肺组织结构和功能异常 机制: (1)肺 A 高压→右心后负荷加重→右心衰竭(2)心肌长期缺氧,酸中毒造成心肌受损 (五)中枢神经系统变化 肺性脑病(pulmonary encephalopathy)-慢性呼衰时出现的中枢神经系统功能障碍.

luminal：鲁米那

[摘要]苯巴比妥(phenobarbital)又名鲁米那(Luminal),属精神类药品,主要作用于中枢神经系统,具有中枢神经系统的抑制作用. 小剂量可以镇静,中剂量可催眠,大剂量可以抗惊厥,中毒剂量可抑制呼吸. 自80年代后苯巴比妥在儿科临床上的应用越来越广泛.

playoff：复赛;季后赛

pivot:a:以一只脚为中枢脚转动身体改变方向的动作(n). b: | playoff:复赛;季后赛, | point guard:组织后卫,也作控球后卫.

Saccharomyces cerevisiae：酿酒酵母

肠毒素是一种可溶性蛋白质,耐热,经100℃煮沸30分钟不被破坏,也不受胰蛋白酶的影响,故误食污染肠毒素的食物后,在肠道作用于内脂神经受体,传入中枢,刺激呕吐中枢,引起呕吐,并产生急性胃1.材料 酿酒酵母(Saccharomyces cerevisiae)或卡尔酵母(Sacch

metathalamus：后丘脑

3)后丘脑(metathalamus)分居在间脑背侧两旁. 包括内侧膝状体和外侧膝状体(图10-15). 内侧膝状体与下丘相连;外侧膝状体与上丘相连,它们分别是听、视的皮质下中枢. 由内侧膝状体发出听辐射(纤维)到颞叶皮质的听区;

Metatheria：后兽亚纲

杓状软骨(arytenoidcartilage)位于环状软骨板上方,1 对,呈三角锥体形,尖向鲎的外形 (afterdischarge)中枢兴奋都由刺激引起,但当刺激的作用停止后,后兽亚纲 (Metatheria)哺乳纲的一个亚纲.

neuropathic pain：神经痛

中风后中枢性神经痛是神经痛(neuropathic pain)的一种. 所谓的神经痛是因周边或中枢神经功能受损后所引起的疼痛. 常见的神经痛还包括糖尿病周边神经病变、带状疱疹及截肢后的神经痛等等.

neuropathic pain：神经性疼痛

神经性疼痛(neuropathic pain)是由外周或中枢神经系统的功能异常或结构损伤所致,其发生率大约为1%,它可起源于外周或中枢神经系统损伤(三叉神经痛,脊髓损伤);感染(带状疱疹后神经痛);代谢紊乱(糖尿病性神经痛);