英语人>词典>汉英 : 丘脑 的英文翻译,例句
丘脑 的英文翻译、例句

丘脑

基本解释 (translations)
thalamencephalon  ·  thalami

词组短语
cerebral ganglia · colliculus nervi optici
更多网络例句与丘脑相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

Serious adverse events appeared to be less frequent with bilateral stimulation than with bilateral ablative surgery.

严重恶性的情况在接受双边丘脑下刺激的患者中较不常见,而在接受双边丘脑切除术的患者中较为常见。

Appropriate uses cerebral hemorrhage of the ventricle that haematoma of conclusion grave head is more than 20ml grave window of microscopical and surgical ossicle opens haematoma of head of skull travel grave cleared art + art of the drainage outside ventricle.

结论丘脑血肿大于20ml的脑室型丘脑出血宜采用显微外科小骨窗开颅行丘脑血肿清除术+脑室外引流术。

cerebral hemorrhage of 46 ventricle grave (be more than 20ml) patient to divide two groups into A, B randomly, a group 22, use microscopical technical ossicle window opens haematoma of skull grave head cleared art + group of;B of art of the drainage outside ventricle 24, in art of drainage of puncture of haematoma of head of grave of be issued to lower levels of CT fixed position + art of the drainage outside ventricle.

方法46例脑室型丘脑出血(大于20ml)患者随机分成A、B两组,A组22例,采用显微技术小骨窗开颅丘脑血肿清除术+脑室外引流术;B组24例,在CT定位下行丘脑血肿穿刺引流术+脑室外引流术。

The results were as follows: ET〓-RNA expression levels in hypothalamus, hippocampus and temporoparietal grey and white matters of the low and high speed injury groups were elevated significantly than that of control group (p<0.05), but in the above areas of brain, ET〓-RNA expression in hypothalamus and hippocampus were the highest (p<0.01), especially in the high speed injury group; ET〓 contents in hypothalamus and hippocampus in the two injury groups, especially in the high speed injury group, increased very significantly than that of control group (p< 0.01); ET〓 contents in CSF and plasma in the two injury groups, also especially in high speed injury group, increased markedly after 2 hours, and lasted for 8 hours after injury; ET〓 contents in the abovt areas of brain were of highly positive correlation with that in plasma or in CSF.

实验显示:致伤犬伤后海马、丘脑下部、颞顶叶灰、白质内皮素—1RNA表达较对照组显著增强(p<0.01,p<0.05),其中以海马和丘脑下部最显著(p<0.01),高速组最明显(p<0.01);海马和丘脑下部ET〓含量较对照组显著升高(p<0.01);血浆、CSF中ET〓含量在伤后2h即极显著升高(p<0.01),并持续至伤后8h,上述各组均以高速组最为显著(p<0.01);各脑区和血浆,CSF中ET〓含量间呈显著正相关。

The contents of myelin basic protein in cerebrospinal; fluid , brain tissues and plasma and the MBP-mRNA expression levels in hypothalamus, hippocampus and temporoparietal grey and white matters were determined with ELISA and hybridization respectively.

结果显示:致伤后8h,低、高速组脑组织、血清、CSF中MBP含量均显著高于对照组和致伤前(P<0.05,P<0.01),脑组织中以丘脑下部和海马区MBP含量升高最显著(P<0.01),血清、CSF中MBP含量与脑组织中MBP含量呈显著正相关(P<0.05,P<0.01);低速组丘脑下部MBP-mRNA表达显著高于对照组(P<0.05),高速组海马、丘脑下部MBP-mRNA表达均极显著高于对照组和低速组(P<0.01)。

The article summaries the progress in study of cognitive impairment after thalamic stroke from four aspect which covered neuropsychological mechanism of thalami participating in cognition, the sorting of thalamic stroke, estimating method of cognitive function after thalamic stroke and the status of clinical study of thalamic stroke.

脑卒中后认知功能损害已成为临床神经心理学的研究热点,本文从丘脑参与认知神经心理的机制、丘脑卒中神经心理学分类、丘脑卒中认知功能评价方法、卒中的临床研究概况等四方面对丘脑卒中后认知功能损害的研究进展进行了总结,以期有利于丘脑卒中治疗方案和康复计划的制定,减少丘脑卒中带来的认知功能损害。

Methods:50 whole brains were serially horizonatally sliced with each section 2 mm in thickness.The two -dimensional image of each section was corrected and aligned at first.After corre spondence by experts identifying thalami,tiling based on contour matching and surface-fitting with NURBS interpolation,thalami were reconstructed on computer.

对50只整脑100个丘脑作2 mm厚的连续水平切面,运用表面重建法对丘脑进行计算机三维重建;首先对各切面二维图像进行配准与校正,再采用专家辩认核团、基于轮廓匹配的轮廓拼接、非线性有理B样条插值等方法手段,精确地重建了丘脑

Sleep spindles are generated by the thalamic reticular nucleus in conjunction with specific thalamic nuclei and are modulated by corticothalamic and thalamocortical connections.

睡眠纺锤波由与特异丘脑核团相连的丘脑网状核产生,并受皮质-丘脑丘脑-皮质联结调控。

To understand the basic properties, underlying mechanisms and functions of the short-term synaptic plasticity of thalamocortical visual pathway, we combined in vivo field potential recording, focal drug application technique and neuron models, to explore the short-tem synaptic plasticity of rat major thalamocortical visual pathway (from lateral geniculate nucleus to primary visual cortex) and extrageniculate pathway (from lateral posterior nucleus to primary visual cortex), as well as the role of short-term depression in the neuronal correlated firing detection.

我们结合在位场电位记录、局部加药和神经模型等方法,对不同刺激模式下大鼠丘脑皮层主要视觉通路(外侧膝状体到初级视皮层)和非主要视觉通路(膝体外通路:丘脑侧后核到初级视皮层)的短时程突触可塑性,以及短时程抑制作用对神经元同步活动检测的作用做了研究,试图了解视觉丘脑皮层突触传递短时程可塑性的基本特性、神经机制和功能。

When aborted rats in group E were treated with the dose of 50 IU/g IFN-γ, expression of TNF-αin this group was compared with the other four groups, the results were as follows: Compared with group A, the nucleus pre-opticus medialis, nucleus pre-opticus mango celluaris, nucleus periventricularis hypothalami, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, nucleus dorsomedialis hypothalami, nucleus arcuatus hypothalami and pars intermedia had a highly expression of TNF-α, in the other nuclei of hypothalamus, neurohypophsis and adenohypophysis, the change was not significantly, the expression of TNF-αin follicle and corpus luteum were decreased distinctly, the variation in uterus was slight and no difference was exsited; Compared with group B, the expression of TNF-αin nucleus nucleus lateralis hypothalami, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, nucleus arcuatus hypothalami, adenohypophysis and uterus presented a remarkable enhancement, conversely, the TNF-αexpression in the nucleus pre-opticus medialis, nucleus pre-opticus suprachiasmaticus, nucleus supra-opticus, nucleus pre-opticus mango celluaris, nucleus periventricularis hypothalami, nucleus paraventricularis hypothalami, neurohypophsis, follicle and corpus luteum had been significantly decreased; Compared with group C, the nucleus pre-opticus medialis, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, nucleus dorsomedialis hypothalami, nucleus arcuatus hypothalami, adenohypophysis, pars intermedia and uterus had upregulated the expression of TNF-α, however, it was decreased in the nucleus periventricularis hypothalami and corpus luteum; When compared with group D, the expression of TNF-αin nucleus lateralis hypothalami, nucleus dorsomedialis hypothalami, nucleus ventromedialis hypothalami, pituitary, follicle and ovary stroma were obviously enhanced, while in the nucleus supra-opticus and nucleus arcuatus hypothalami, the situation was definitely opposite, in the other parts, the change was not significant.

外源腹腔注射50 IU/g IFN-γ后,同A组相比:E组TNF-α免疫阳性产物在下丘脑视前内侧核、视前大细胞核、室周核、腹内侧核、背内侧核、弓状核、垂体中间部显著增高,在下丘脑其它核团、神经垂体、垂体前叶较A组差异不显著,在卵泡、黄体中阳性产物表达均较A组显著降低,在子宫中表达较A组变化不明显;同B组相比:E组TNF-α免疫阳性产物在下丘脑外侧核、腹内侧核、弓状核、垂体前叶、子宫均显著增高,在视前内侧核、视交叉上核、视上核、视前大细胞核、室周核、室旁核、神经垂体、卵泡、黄体中阳性物质表达均显著降低;同C组相比:E组下丘脑视前内侧核、腹内侧核、背内侧核、弓状核、垂体前叶与中间部、子宫均显著增高,在室周核、黄体中均显著降低;同D组相比:E组下丘脑外侧核、背内侧核、腹内侧核、垂体各部、卵泡、卵巢基质均显著增高,在视上核、弓状核显著降低,在其它部位表达变化差异不显著。

更多网络解释与丘脑相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

thalamotomy:丘脑切割术

丘脑 thalamus | 丘脑切割术 thalamotomy | 丘脑下核切断术 campotomy

thalamus:丘脑

(1)丘脑(Thalamus):占间脑的最大部分,为一对卵圆形的灰质团块,由白质髓板分隔为许多不同机能的核群组成. 左、右两丘脑的内侧部相连,断面呈圆形,称丘脑间粘合,其周围的环状裂隙为第3脑室. 丘脑是皮质下的主要感觉中枢,

dorsal thalamus:背侧丘脑

背侧丘脑 背侧丘脑(Dorsal thalamus)又称丘脑,位于下丘脑的背侧和上方,两侧丘脑以第三脑室侧壁的下丘脑沟为界. 背侧丘脑的内部结构 在背侧丘脑内部有一自外上斜向内下的"Y"形纤维板-内髓板(internal medullary lamina)将背侧丘脑分为3部分:在内髓板的前方,

epithalamus:丘脑上部

丘脑丘脑上部(epithalamus)、丘脑后部(metathalamus)、丘脑下部等四部分组成,中间是第三脑室. 对于鱼类,丘脑丘脑下部、丘脑上部的分化很清楚,从丘脑下部悬垂着脑下垂体,在脑下垂体的后方有所谓血管囊(saccus,vas-culosus),

epithalamus:上丘脑 丘脑上部

epitetracyclin 差向四环素 | epithalamus 上丘脑 丘脑上部 | epithalaxia 上皮脱屑

metathalamus:丘脑后部

丘脑丘脑上部(epithalamus)、丘脑后部(metathalamus)、丘脑下部等四部分组成,中间是第三脑室. 对于鱼类,丘脑丘脑下部、丘脑上部的分化很清楚,从丘脑下部悬垂着脑下垂体,在脑下垂体的后方有所谓血管囊(saccus,vas-culosus),

paleothalamus:原丘脑 旧丘脑 旧丘脑

Paleotethys 古特提斯 | paleothalamus 原丘脑,旧丘脑,旧丘脑 | paleotopographic 古地形的

paleothalamus:原丘脑/旧丘脑

paleotemperature /古温度/ | paleothalamus /原丘脑/旧丘脑/ | paleotopographic /古地形的/

pulvinar:丘脑枕

interthalamic adhesion 丘脑间粘合 | pulvinar 丘脑枕 | Metathalamus 后丘脑

subthalamus:丘脑底部/腹侧丘脑

subthalamic /丘脑下的/ | subthalamus /丘脑底部/腹侧丘脑/ | subthreshold /低于最低限度/次阈值/亚阈值/