英语人>词典>英汉 : swan maiden的中文,翻译,解释,例句
swan maiden的中文,翻译,解释,例句

swan maiden

swan maiden的基本解释
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天鹅女, 天鹅仙子(欧亚神话中的美女)

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The conclusion sums up the evolvement characteristic of the two national mythology : the mythical culture of Mongolia is influenced by Buddhism mythology deeply, and the ancient mythology of the Manchu is influenced by other national mythical culture less that is still keeping original natural style. The taleization and epic characteristic of Mongol mythology is obvious. The Manchu mythology, as each clan of clan oracle, mythology, refreshing song, is mainly kept by the form of teaching orally generation by generation. Swan fairy maiden tale obtains different development in two nationalities. In the mythology of two national Shamanism, the worship form of hawk and vulture and the production of Shaman is derives from the common faith—Shamanism.

结论归纳总结了两个民族神话发展演变的特征,即蒙古族神话文化深受佛教神话影响,满族古神话受其他民族神话文化影响相对较少仍保留着原始自然的风格;蒙古族神话故事化、史诗化特征明显,满族神话作为各氏族部落神谕神话神歌主要通过世代萨满口耳相传的形式保留下来;天鹅仙女神话故事在两个民族中得到不同层次的发展;两个民族萨满神话中鹰鹫崇拜的形态和萨满产生母题来源于共同信仰的萨满教。

As to the formation and evolution of the motives in classical fictions, our viewpoints are: the FuXi custom had engendered an extremely rich repertory of motives, such as JianDi pregnancy legend in the Shang Dynasty, which was the earliest form of the "Swan Maiden" type stories in the world. This type of the story later in the Jin Dynasty evolved into the Maiden-bird type story, which again involved into many other stories in which maidens took the shape of an egret, a swallow, a snail, a tigress, a fairy maiden or a girl in lotus leaves. The custom of HanShi or QingMing may be embodied in the stories about encountering with a girl reviving from a tomb. The dragon in classical fictions may be disguised into an ox or trees, whose fight on fifth of May was a counterevidence of DuanWu.

至于古小说母题的生成和演化方面,我们也许可以认识到:以上巳为主的祓禊风俗产生了最为丰富的小说故事母题,如殷商时期的简翟生子传说是世界上最早的"天鹅处女"型故事,它在晋代又演化为女鸟故事;而那些鹤女、鹄女、鹭女、燕女、螺女、虎女、荷衣女等故事,则在不同程度上是"天鹅处女"型故事的变型型式;在同异境女子遇合的故事中,郑交甫神遇江妃二女、世间男子巧遇仙境女子的故事都包藏着上巳习俗的内涵,而幽婚故事更多地带有寒食、清明风俗的痕迹;古代盛传的金牛故事、青牛故事不但可以归属龙类故事,而且在很大程度上与端午厌胜蛟龙的巫术有关,至于龙斗故事则明显地和端午习俗相联系,甚至可以由此反证端午驱龙的本意。