鼓动的

The author also reveals how these demands became contradictive with the policy of the central ruling party and with the interests of the other local political groups and how the Punjab Crisis evolved out of these contradictions The author reaches the conclusion that the real reason for the Punjab Crisis is the unproper policy of the natioal integration and of development in the couse of the modernisation of the multi-national Indian nation-state.

作者认为导致旁遮普危机的根本原因是多民族的印度国家在现代化过程中民族整合与发展政策的不当造成的，中央的执政党应负主要责任，而阿卡利党的非理性的鼓动以及教派主义势力的活动也是造成旁遮普危机的重要因素，旁遮普危机的实质不能简单地归结于教派势力的分裂主义活动。

Descriptions of the 1948 war tended to suggest that Palestinians either left their homes voluntarily, selling them to Jews, or were encouraged to leave by other Arabs—rather than, as sometimes happened, being forced out violently. Maps of pre-1948 Palestine sometimes underplayed the extent of Arab habitation, while maps of modern Israel never included the "Green Line", the pre-1967 border; this makes the occupied territories of Gaza and the West Bank look as if they were an integral part of Israel.

对1948年战争的描述则往往暗示，巴勒斯坦人要么是自愿离开家园并将之卖给犹太人，要么是被其他阿拉伯人鼓动离开——而并非象时不时发生的那样是被暴力地强行驱出。1948年之前的巴勒斯坦地区的地图有时候对阿拉伯人居住范围描述得并不充分，当现代以色列的地图不再包括&绿线&——1967年之前的边界——部分在内的时候，就使得被占的加沙和西岸地区的领土看起来是以色列不可分割的一部分。

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。