访问

To build this file system, an atomic updating algorithm and a mult－buffer coheront policy are presented. Based on time－stamp, using variable－size blocks of files, the atomic updating algorithm controls the modification operations on the replicated files.

所设计的分布式文件系统用来支持分布式全局进程调度，它具有如下特点：（1）既支持分布式单副本文件的管理、又支持分布式多副本文件的管理；（2）被访问的文件数据缓存在客户侧结点机；（3）文件互斥访问的粒度为变长访问块；（4）提供全局一致的文件命名空间和透明文件访问能力；（5）支持用户在系统中任一结点机注册；为实现本文件系统，笔者提出了原子更新算法和多缓存一致性策略。

Local loop transmission from the central office to the customer's premises, unbundled from local switching or other services. Local transport from the trunk side of a wireline local exchange carrier switch unbundled from switching or other services. Local switching unbundled from transport, local loop transmission, or other services. Non-discriminatory access to 911, directory assistance and operator call completion services. White pages directory listings for customers of the other carrier's telephone exchange service. Nondiscriminatory access to telephone numbers for assignment to the other carrier's telephone exchange service customers. Nondiscriminatory access to databases and associated signaling necessary for call routing and completion. Telecommunications number portability. Nondiscriminatory access to services or information to allow the requesting carrier to implement local dialing parity (the ability to complete a connection without the use of additional access codes). Reciprocal compensation arrangements.

清单的内容总的可以概括为：申请与BOC进行互连的电信公司须提供与BOC相同的话音质量；平等访问网络元件；以公正合理的速度平等接入由BOC拥有或控制的电线杆、管道、导管以及通行权；中央局至用户住宅的本地环路传输，其定价与本地交换业务或其他业务定价分开进行；从本地电话公司交换机中继端开始的本地传输与交换业务或其它业务分别定价；本地交换业务与传输业务、本地环路传输业务或其他业务分开定价；平等访问911应急电话、电话指南和话务员呼叫完成业务；享用其他电话公司电话交换服务的电话黄页；平等访问分配给其他电信公司用户的电话号码；平等访问呼叫路径和呼叫完成所需的数据库以及相关信令；电信号码便于记忆；平等访问服务或信息，使电信公司实现本地等位拨号（不需拨打任何接入码即可完成电话连接的功能）；提供相互补偿。

This model realized two parallel control strategy as independent access control and collaborative access control. It also supported dynamic flexible management requirements of access control for collaborative ASP system.

该模型实现了自主访问控制和协同访问控制两种访问控制并行的设计思想，支持协同应用服务提供商系统动态柔性的访问控制管理需求。

The method comprises the following steps: a conversation initialization request message transmitted by a service requester is received, wherein the request message comprises an application service quality parameter and service description information; according to the application service quality parameter and the service description information, a access protocol intermediate node of the corresponding simple object and a service provider are selected; according to the intermediate node and the service provider, access protocol routing information of the corresponding simple object can be acquired; and the conversation initialization request message containing the access protocol routing information of the simple object is transmitted to the corresponding service provider.

本发明方法包括：接收服务请求方发送的会话初始化请求消息，所述会话初始化请求消息中包含应用服务质量参数以及业务描述信息；根据所述应用服务质量参数以及业务描述信息选择对应的简单对象访问协议中介节点以及服务提供方；根据所述简单对象访问协议中介节点以及服务提供方获取对应的简单对象访问协议路由信息；向对应的服务提供方发送包含所述简单对象访问协议路由信息的会话初始化请求消息。本发明还提供一种路由系统以及相关设备。

The database of this system is based on Microsoft Visual Database Tools built in Visual Basic 6.0.And the interface of this system is made of costumed windows and system windows. combines At the same time, we use band control and DAO for accessing database and SQL for the implement of finding operation. and use SQL inquire about definitely Realize the book, the stock, to finish granting relevant to operate it teaching materials of teaching materials of teaching material on the basis of this.

本系统的数据库是通过可视化数据管理器建立起来的，而系统的界面采用了自定义窗体和系统窗体相结合的方式制作；同时，系统采用绑定控件访问数据库和数据访问对象访问数据库两种访问方式，并使用SQL查询语言对系统查询功能进行编码并在此基础上实现教材的预订、教材的库存、教材的发放等相关操作。

The frame adopted for this survey was the telephone listings for the Taiwan Area. In order to avoid being unable to select those residences with unlisted telephone numbers, we first took a systematic random sample of telephone numbers, and then replaced the last digit with a random number. Respondents were chosen from within the selected household according to a set intra-household sampling procedure. The target for this survey was 1200 successful interviews.

本研究以台湾地区住宅电话簿作为抽样的母体清册，为避免未在电话号码簿上登记的用户无法被抽中进行访问的情形，抽样时首先依系统抽样的原则抽出某一电话号码，再以随机乱数取代此号码的尾数，作为访问的样本户，访问时再由访员依户中抽样的原则，抽出应受访的对象进行访问。

Among n web pages, access probability increment will decrease from the first web page to nth web page. Web pages above n will be accessed less frequently then ever. We analysed a Web server log and two proxy server logs. Analysis mainly focus on Web page request distribution, Web static document size distribution, Web static document access distance distribution, Web static doment access intertime distribution.

对一个典型的Web服务器和两个代理服务器的日志进行了分析，并将Web页面请求分布、Web静态文档大小的分布、Web静态文档的访问距离的分布、Web静态文档访问间隔时间分布同既有文献的结果进行了对比，有些结论是相同的，有些不同，可以视为我国WWW访问所特有的访问特性。

The paper novelly proposes an access control policy based-on user s intention,which is able to defend unknown file attack s,and has extraordinarily less risk than prevalent access control policies.

针对文件攻击，提出一种量化的评估方法，对主流访问控制策略进行了量化评估，指出主流访问控制策略的脆弱性在于赋予了程序访问用户能够访问的文件集合的权利。

Links to previously visited pages are traditionally styled to be distinguishable from unvisited links. By default they are purple, whereas an unvisited links is blue, and this difference provides users with a visual clue as to where they have been before.

以前访问过的链接和没有访问过的链接在形式上是不同的，访问过的链接是紫色的，没有访问过的是蓝色的，这个区别让用户可以很清楚的知道他们前面看过些什么。

South Korean Prime Minister Han Seung-soo told reporters Monday in Seoul 汉城 that President Lee Myung-bak's summit trip 首脑访问 to Washington is about " re-energizing " and " reconsolidating " the alliance 联盟,联合 between the two countries.

南韩首相 H 在汉城告诉记者，总统 L 前往华盛顿的首脑访问主要是为了加强和巩固韩国与美国的联盟。

It is also known as one of the most poisonous naturally occurring substances.

它也被称为一个最自然发生的有毒物质。

The greatest stress is found at the location on the cross section where V is the largest.

最大应力出现在横截面上V为最大的地方。