萃取

Water,propylene glycol,butylene glycol,glyceryl polymethacrylate,peg-7 glyceryl cocoate,biosaccharide gum-1,phenoxyethanol,hydroxyethylcellulose,ppg-26-buteth-26,chondrus crispus,peg-40 hydrogenated castor oil,sodium hydroxide,methylparaben,benzophenone-4,disodium edta,citrus aurantium dulcisoil,sorbic acid,butylparaben,ruscus aculeatus root extract,glycyrrhiza glabraroot extract,aesculus hippocastanumseed extract,pentadecalactone,iris germanica root extract,rentinyl palmitate,tocopheryl acetate,sodium hyaluronate,citrus aurantium amaraoil,sorbitol,propylparaben,ethylparaben,limonene,linalool,yellow 5,red 4,red 33

水，丙二醇，丁二醇，甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯，PEG-7 椰子油酸单甘酯，多醣物质，苯氧乙醇，羟乙基纤维素，PPG-26-丁醇聚醚-26，卡拉胶，PEG-40氢化蓖麻油，氢氧化钠，羟苯甲酯，二苯酮-4，乙酸乙二胺二钠，甜橙油，山梨酸，羟苯丁酯，假叶树根萃取，甘草根萃取，欧洲七叶树籽萃取，环十五内酯，鸢尾花根萃取，维他命A酯，醋酸盐维他命E ，透明质酸钠，苦橙油，山梨醇，羟苯丙酯，羟苯乙酯，柠檬精油，芳樟醇，黄5，红4，红33水：几乎所有护肤品成分第一位都是水。丁二醇：保湿剂及溶剂，质地温和

Analytical results of GC indicated that, to trichlorphon residues in Chinese Cabbage, the extraction rate of subcritical water extraction and microwave assistanted extraction is higher than that of manual shaking extraction and ultrasonic extraction.

气相色谱分析结果表明，对于大白菜中的敌百虫残留农药，亚临界水萃取和微波辅助萃取技术较手动振荡和超声萃取的萃取率更高。

Extracts with higher antioxidant abilities, including hot water and ethanol extracts of Boehmeria nivea leaves and roots, were screened and then added into soy bean oil to study effects on oil stabilities of oxidation during storage and also to develop new XO paste products containing Boehmeria nivea leaves and roots. The extents of oil oxidation in XO paste were evaluated by measuring POV and TBA values. Results indicated that after 8 day storage at 70℃, the POV values of soy bean oil with addition of 0.1% of ethanol extracts of leaf and root were 56.27± 0.12 meq/kg and 57.13± 0.50 meq/kg respectively, which were both greater than that of control samples(53.33 ±0.31 meq/kg), showing that extracts of leaf and root do not have the abilities to inhibit oxidation of soy bean oil.

第二部分将抗氧化能力较高的萃取物，包括苎麻叶与根的热水及乙醇萃取物添加於大豆油中，探讨其对油脂贮藏安定性之影响及开发加入苎麻叶或根的XO酱产品，并藉由测定油脂中过氧化价(peroxide value，POV)和硫巴比妥酸值(thiobar-bituric acid value，TBA)值评估其油脂氧化程度，结果贮存在70℃下第8天时，添加0.1 %苎麻叶与根乙醇萃取物，其POV值分别为56.27±0.12 meq/kg与57.13±0.50 meq/kg，皆较对照组(53.33 ±0.31 meq/kg)高，显示以0.1 %的苎麻叶和根萃取物添加大豆油中并不具抑制油脂氧化作用。

The results extracted from poly-Chinese herbal medicine containing 11 kinds of herbals with water, chloroform, n-butanol saturated with water and ethyl ethylic ester under normal decocting condition and microwave-assisted extraction with water solvent were also compared.

复方中药用微波辅助水煎煮萃取和常规水煎煮萃取后，所得的结果初步表明，对于用水萃取的多糖类等不同性质的有效成分和正丁醇萃取的苷类有效成分，二种方法的结果基本一致。

The aim of this study was to examine the possible antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of the ethanol and water extracts of four Hydrocotyle species from Taiwan. ABTS radical monocation scavenging, FRAP method, DPPH radical scavenging, reducing power method, total polyphenol content, total The results showed that the water extracts of all the samples had higher antioxidant and antiproliferative activities than the ethanol extracts.

本实验针对台湾产四种天胡荽属植物之水萃取物及乙醇萃取物进行抗氧化及抗增生活性研究，分析方法包括ABTS自由基的清除、FRAP方法、DPPH自由基的清除、还原力、总多酚类含量、总类黄酮类含量、总黄酮醇类含量以及癌细胞增生之抑制，结果显示所有样品的水萃取物之抗氧化及抗增生活性皆大於乙醇萃取物，但在抗氧化活性方面，所有受测样品活性皆小於正对照组。

Water, C12-20 acid PEG-8 ester, hydrogenated polysobutene, petrolatum, dicaprylyl maleate, hydrogenated vegetable oil, propylene glycol, acetylated lancolin, glycoprrotiens,panax ginseng root extract,equisetum arvense extract, carbomer, butyrospermum parkill fruit, potassium cetyl phosphate, triethanolamine, hypericum perforatum extract, malva sylvestris extract, methylparaben, glycerin, urea, saccharide hydrolysate, magnesium aspartate, glycine, alanine, creatine, propylparaben, ethlparaben, imidazolidinyl urea, polyperfluoromethylisopropyl ether, fragrance

水，C12-20 酸 PEG-8酯，氢化聚异丁烯，凡士林，马来酸二辛酯，氢化植物油，丙二醇，乙醯化羊毛脂，糖蛋白，人参根萃取，问荆萃取，卡波姆，乳木果，鲸蜡醇磷酸酯钾，三乙醇胺，金丝桃萃取，锦葵萃取，羟苯甲酯，甘油，尿素，水解糖，天门冬酸镁，甘氨酸，丙氨酸，肌酸，羟苯丙酯，羟苯乙酯，尿素醛，聚全氟甲基异丙基醚，香料

The analytes were extracted with 0.2% metaphosphoric acid/methanol (6:4, v/v) then cleaned up by three solid-phase extraction cartridges (Oasis HLB, Oasis MAX and Cl8), and had better results from Oasis HLB cartridges. The recoveries for oleandomycin and erythromycin analysis by developed method were

萃取净化之方法，经测试以0.2%偏磷酸与甲醇(6：4， v/v)之混合液，比较三种固相萃取匣（Oasis HLB， Oasis MAX及C18），结果以利用Oasis HLB固相萃取匣萃取及分析，可得到最佳之回收率及净化效果，且具有良好之再现性。

Six-stage counter-current extraction experiments were carried with two different solvent to raffinate ratio i.e. E/R=4, 8. A better result was found with E/R=4, that gave 90% in oil recovery and 8~9% oil concentration in extract.

本研究建立多级逆向萃取的数学模式，并分别以两种溶剂与固体比(E/R=4，8)进行实验，验证数学模式的实验结果显示E/R=4效果较佳，六级的逆向萃取，萃取收率达90%且萃取液浓度可维持8~9%。

However, it is noticed that tetrabutylammonium iodide,〓 has an ability to reduce the steric effect of the higher members of ketones in this reaction.

分离系数是表示萃取分离效果的重要参数，它是在同一萃取体系中两种不同元素的萃取平衡常数或萃取分配比的比值。

This article makes a study of the effects of six different solvents on lacquer wax extraction of the Japanese Rhus succedanea,concerning the rate of extraction,the albedo value,melting point and chemical characteristics.

研究6种不同溶剂对日本野漆蜡的萃取率、白度值、熔点和化学特征值的影响。结果表明，溶剂种类对日本野漆蜡萃取率和白度值具显著性影响，但对熔点和化学特征值影响较小。试验得出石油醚(30~60℃)是漆蜡萃取的最佳溶剂，浸提温度低，时间短，漆蜡萃取率高，产品白度值高、色泽好，操作过程安全

Do not gum up the work by telling mother what we are going to do .

别告诉母亲我们要干的事，那会把事情搞糟的。

In recent years, application of the partial prestressed concrete beam s is developed.

近年来，随着部分预应力砼梁应用的推广，发现我国规范所采用的名义拉应力法的计算结果不稳定。