理性论

This paper inquires into this origin and Einstein's new developments and creations from five aspects, i.e. moderate empiricism, foundational conventionalism, holism of meaning, scientific rationalism and programmatic realism.

本文从爱因斯坦的暖和经验论、基础约定论、意义整体论、科学理性论、纲领实在论五个方面探讨了这种渊源关系和爱因斯坦本人的新的拓展和创造。

Einstein' s relativity, Freudism and Marxism, which are called the three main trends in modern western, made a great impact on the whole Popper' s philosophy system.

波普尔科学哲学中的反归纳法、证伪原则、知识增长的动态模式和批判的理性论是其政治哲学的方法论基础。

Lippmann's elitist theory of democracy as well as doubts about the ability of rational people, rational use of his attempt to solve the real needs, problems or crisis, I believe that human beings can use reason to control, design, monitoring social and political life in all its aspects, to build a good political order.

李普曼的精英主义民主论以及对民众理性能力的怀疑，使得他试图运用理性解决现实的需要、问题或危机，相信人类可以用理性来控制、设计、监视社会和政治生活的一切方面，建构良好的政治秩序。

This paradox results from self-variation of a rational tradition ever since Greek antiquity during the Enlightenment. Enlightenment rationality has denigrated into instrumental rationality marked by mathematization and pragmatization, and has risen to the status of rationality cult in its own right.

而导致这一悖论出现的根本原因就在于古希腊以来的理性传统在启蒙时代发生了自我变异，启蒙理性蜕变为以数学化与实用化为主要特征的工具理性，并一跃成为理性崇拜的全部内容。

Therefore, this traditional morality can play its role in practical life on one hand, namely, the gains-pursuing and perceptual desire are kept on the right track; but on the other hand, it is characterized by "cheating strangers","heteronomy","non-purity", favors "talents' foresight" and has lost its intrinsic characters: rational consciousness, emotional willingness and saintliness.

道义论遮蔽下的功利主义道德传统，一方面使道义论的道德要求能够在现实生活中得到践履和发挥作用，另一方面使现实生活中的功利追求、感性欲望被控制在道义、理性的轨道上。但是，道义论遮蔽下的功利主义道德传统带有某种"欺生性"、"他律性"、"非纯洁性"的特点，成为"聪明人的远虑"，失去了道德固有的理性自觉、情感自愿的特质。

The research on German theory of crime has undergone several stages such as classical theory, theory of act of cause, and theory of act of purpose. The character of it is to use trichotomy to analyze acts: conformity of important constructive conditions, illegality, and culpability.

德国犯罪理论研究经历了古典理论、原因行为理论、目的行为理论、目的理性论数个阶段，其最具特色之处在于分析行为时采用的三分法：行为构成要件符合性、违法性和罪责。

Humanism is an important and internal characteristics of Economic Law, the generation of Humanism of Economic Law aims to overcome and recorrect the negative effect of modernity and change the legal view from taking goods and money as the dominant factor to Humanism, and in the basic frame of Market Failure and Government Internvention to regulate and coordinate the unharmonious interests relationship caused by modernity and the will of capital between social superior groups and inferior groups.

本文从生成逻辑上，把经济法人本主义定位于在&市场失灵——国家干预&的基本框架内，对现代性下人为物所异化导致的人的分化的社会整合。为此，首先，本章分析了现代性的悖论和对人的异化。在某种意义上，现代性是人类社会在现代化过程中无从回避的必然选择，但对作为现代性本质的理性的人为分裂，形成工具理性对价值理性的霸权和压抑，过度张扬资本意志，则不可避免地会导致人为物所异化及人的分化。

The arrogating of empirical rationality and scientific rationality in scientism ideology causes the concept of knowledge of positivism correspondence theory to become modern knowledge-based view. It also completely separates man\'s life world from science world. Education has been looked on as the tool to instruct knowledge and skills and develop man\'s rationality, neglecting its care to man itself.

科学主义思潮中的实证理性和科学理性的僭越，使实证主义的符合论知识观成为现代科学知识观，使人生活世界和科学世界完全分离，教育被看成是传授知识技能、发展人理性能力的唯理性教育，忽视了对人自身的关怀。

Neo-rational spirits literature theory" is continues of "Aesthetic ideology natural theory of literary", is literarily to" Aesthetic ideology natural theory of literary "of special elucidation, too."

新理性精神文学论&是&文学的审美意识形态本性论&的延续，是对&文学的审美意识形态本性论&的特殊说明。&

Rationalists believe all knowledge can be deduced from known laws or basic truths of nature.

理性论学者相信所有知识必可由已知的法则与事实推论而得。

Next time I see you,I shall give you a black eye.

下次我看见你，我会打你一顿。

In this paper,design scheme of classification system of wood surface color is established.

提出了木质板材颜色分类的系统设计方案。