特征曲线

Allometry is used to study and measure the relative growth of one part of an organism, in comparison with the other parts of the organism.

植物个体的异速生长是指生物体某一特征的相对生长速率不等于第二种特征的相对生长速率的特性，该特性是由物种的遗传性决定的一种固定特征，植物往往朝着最佳的异速生长曲线进化。

The angular distribution of the transmission coefficient of HH polarization are obtained by numerical implementation, the influence of the permittivity and the mean layer thickness of intermediate medium, friction velocity and the frequency of the incident wave on the transmission coefficient is discussed.

通过数值计算得到了HH极化透射系数随散射角的变化曲线，讨论了中间介质介电常数和厚度、摩擦风速和入射波频率对透射系数的影响，得到改进的一维分形分层海面透射系数的基本特征、分区特征和随频率变化的特征，结果表明透射系数近似具有"量子化"特征。

The angular distribution of the bistaticscattering coefficient of HH polarization were obtained by numerical implementation. Influences of the permittivity and the mean layer thickness of intermediate medium, friction velocity and the frequency of the incident wave on the bistatic scattering coefficient were discussed. The basic characteristics, the zonal characteristics and the characteristics with varying of frequency of the scattering coefficient from stratified sea surface were obtained. The numerical results show that the scattering coefficient has approximate "quantization" characteristics.

通过数值计算得到了HH 极化双站散射系数随散射角的变化曲线，讨论了中间介质介电常数和厚度、摩擦风速和入射波频率对双站散射系数的影响，得到改进的一维分形分层海面散射系数的基本特征、分区特征和随频率变化的特征，结果表明散射系数近似具有"量子化"特征。

The angular distribution of the scattering coefficient of the HH polarization is obtained by numerical implementation, the influence of the fractal dimension, the special fundamental frequency, the scale interval, the permittivity of substrate medium, the permittivity and the mean layer thickness of intermediate medium, the root mean square of rough surface, and the frequency of the incident wave on the bistaticscattering coefficient is discussed.

通过数值计算得到了HH极化下双站散射系数随散射角的变化曲线，讨论了分维、空间基频、标度区间、底层介质介电常数、中间介质介电常数和厚度、粗糙面高度起伏均方根及入射波频率对双站散射系数的影响，得到了平面波入射一维带限Weierstrass分形分层介质粗糙面散射系数的分形特征、基本特征、分区特征和随频率变化的特征。

This study proposed a new method for extracting multiple cropping index on pixel level with multi-temporal moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer enhanced vegetation index data based on the crop phenology and decision tree. The method could be divided into two steps.

该文通过深入分析农作物的农时历和耕地的时间序列植被指数曲线的对应关系，提取了反映作物种植模式的特征时相，并以特征时相的EVI值作为特征参量，构建了提取耕地复种指数的决策树方法。

The question of searching characteristic points or straight lines on moving rigid body is decomposed into two relatively independent sub-questions. The first one is to evaluate the characteristic of points and straight lines on moving rigid body, whose mathematics model is a kind of special non-differential max-mini optimal problem with inequality constraints. By the method of Saddle-point Programming and maximum entropy, the problem can be transformed as a differential optimal problem with single objective. The second oner is to search approximative character points or straight lines on moving rigid body within design space, whose mathematic model is nonlinear and non-differential problem with multiple constraints.

本文将在运动刚体上寻找特征点或直线的优化问题分解为两个相对独立的子问题，一是对运动刚体上点或直线的特征性评定，其实质是平面曲线的圆度或直线度的评定问题，优化模型是以最大误差为最小作为优化目标的约束不可微的优化问题，本文采用鞍点规划和极大熵方法，将其转化为单目标可微优化模型；二是在设计空间内，寻找运动刚体上特征性评定指标最小的近似特征点或直线，其优化模型是非线性、多约束的不可微优化问题，本文提出用遗传算法和BFGS局部搜索法相结合来求解。

Segmentation and extraction of the target feature points from the unregistered, noisy data set of human body scanning and measuring are discussed. We have fitted the noise scanned data line with KS principal curve, which is based on the K-means theory. The crossing zero of curvature was used to segment and estimate the position of target feature points. And optimization scheme named variable fuzzy partition is also presented to improve the searching for local feature area.

使用基于K-means思想的KS主曲线算法，对国家人体尺寸测量工作中产生的带噪声扫描线数据集合进行非线性拟合，并依据曲率分布特征提出对目标特征点空间位置进行模糊分区估计的方法；同时提出了变量化模糊分区的优化策略，大幅度地提高了局部特征区域搜索的效率。

And the biological characteristics of the seven strains were reported in this paper, which include nutrition materials, cultural conditions, growth graph, cultural characters of mycelium, sclerotium and colony, mycelial differentiation, sclerotial differentiation and development.

将这7个菌株作为供试菌株，进行了一系列的生物学特性研究，包括营养基质、培养条件、生长曲线、茵丝体培养特征、菌核培养特征、菌落特征、菌丝分化以及菌核分化发育等。

A character-codes model based pattern recognition method by using amplitude data of targets frequency response is proposed after the establishment of high frequency response equation of radar targets. The method uses the same unvariant character-codes to express the same target of different angles and uses sequential separating of regions of target's reference variables to obtain multiple coding vectors of all regions for every target. The category and pose of target can be determined after a two-staged classification processing such as coding processing of target range profile data and errors correcting processing of coded data. The two-stage classification results are used to target identification as posterior hypothesis to be tested by sufficient convincing and necessary convincing. The character-codes model based pattern recognition method is also adaptive to variation of target angles and controllable in error probability. Time-consuming and complicated iterative computation is not necessary in the train process of pattern recognition.

首先建立了雷达目标的高频频率响应方程，这种方程将目标多散射中心理论与目标局部谐振理论有机地结合起来；进而提出了目标多频响应结构成像方法，这种方法将瑞利区频率响应或谐振区频率响应曲线的不同部位用各种不同的近似方法去逼近，通过特征谱估计方法将目标的局部频响特征与宽带距离响应特征结合起来；然后提出了一种基于姿态角变化区域的序贯划分与多模匹配的特征编码识别方法，这种方法具有能适应目标姿态角的变化以及能控制识别的差错概率α等优点，在目标识别时只需要目标在少数有限个频率激励下的幅频响应数据。

Through the characteristics analysis of compound curves for road project , it was proposed that the complex line forms can be simplified to straight line, circular curve and complete transition curve, it was also proposed that the middle and side piles can be used to lay off the control piles of the road construction,and fx-4500P calculator can be used for programming of laying off calculation.

通过对道路工程复曲线特征分析，提出复杂线形可简化为直线、圆曲线和完全缓和曲线三种线形，以及道路工程施工控制桩可采用中、边桩的办法进行测设的两种观点，并用fx-4500P计算器编写测设计算程序。

I will endeavour to find you some assistance.

我尽力帮你找人帮忙。

At first I only know bruck is the idol of American younglings, afterwards I returned back to Taiwan ,even in Beijing last year ,I saw her poster everywhere, I was so surprised at her charm.

起初我只晓得布鲁克雷德丝是美国少男少女崇拜的偶像，后来回台湾，甚至去年在北京，居然也四处看见她的海报，才惊讶她的魅力之大。