层内的

As a result, if the iridescence is produced by thin-film interference, not only the thickness of lamellar structure must be defined within a certain nanometer, but also the refractive index need to be different between lamellar structure. In other words, the chemical composition, refractive index and thickness of exsolution lamellae need form to trinity, such as labradorite, albite, andradite and orthoamphibole. If the iridescent color is produced by grating-diffraction, the lamellar structure just needs to be arrayed regularly, the spacing of the edges of lamellar structure needs to be regular and narrow, but not necessarily within the range of the wavelength of visible light, such as shell of abalone, pearl and opal.

薄膜干涉式晕彩不仅要求宝石内部结构层的厚度必须在一定的纳米范围内，而且结构层内部的折射率也必须有所差别，也即，当结构层由两相组分出溶而成，其化学成分、折射率和结构层厚度形成三位一体时，符合薄膜干涉式晕彩，如拉长石、钠长石、石榴石和角闪石；而光栅式衍射晕彩则仅要求结构层排列规则，边缘狭窄但不需要窄到可见光波长范围内，能使入射光的振幅或位相，或两者同时产生周期性空间调制的结构即可，如鲍贝壳、珍珠和欧泊。

Particular configurations on bedding planes and on the surface perpendicular to the bedding planes lead to different explanations for the genesis of these silty dykes:(1) they are considered as the oldest trace fossils of metazoan according to the spindle-crack of siltstones on the bedding plane and the sand-filling tube configurations on the surface perpendicular to the bedding plane;(2) they are considered as the liquefied sand-veins induced by earthquake according to the sinuous configuration of siltstone dykes on the surface perpendicular to the bedding plane and the obvious liquation feature.

由于该粉砂岩岩墙在层面上和层内具有特别的形态，因而对其成因具有多种解释：在层面上呈纺锤状粉砂岩裂缝以及在层内呈砂质充填管形态，从而被认为是最古老的后生动物遗迹化石；在层内呈弯弯曲曲的粉砂岩岩墙以及明显的流体化作用特点，所以又被解释为地震振荡作用形成的液化砂岩脉。

In this paper, by using the method of geometrical optics and the theory of fiber optics mode, we analyzed difference characteristics of double-clad fiber andthe effect of all kinds of DCF's inner-cladding structures on1 the absorption efficiency of DCF and its laser.

因此在本论文里采用几何光学和纤维光学模式理论的方法分析了不同内包层结构的双包层光纤对光纤激光器性能的影响，建立理论分析模型，并设计了新型内包层结构的双包层光纤。

Methods The model of intravasation migration of cancer cell in vitro was used. The fibrosarcoma cell HT1080 was labelled with fluorescence, and the fluorescence guantities in 24-pore plate through collagen membrane and HUVEC single cells layer were detected in different time to eveluate the intravasation migration of cancer cell.

利用体外癌细胞向血管内游走模型，将纤维肉瘤细胞HT1080经过荧光标记，通过测定不同时间穿过胶原层及HUVEC单细胞层落到24孔板内的荧光量来定量评价瘤细胞血管内的游走情况。

The structure is a nose-shape monocline that descents toward the center of hydrocarbon occurring from the northwest to southeast. The distribution of oil and water in the Zhaowa-Anpeng Oilfield is relatively complex. There is deep-basin oil pool that the oil/water contact occurs at the updip end of the accumulation in the horizontal continuous reservoir. It is a tight-sandstone oil pool, the reservoir has a low permeance, and the formational pressure is lower than normal.

构造呈现单斜背景上的鼻状，自西北向东南生油中心倾没；赵凹安棚油田深层系内油水分布较为复杂，在横向连续储层内，出现了油水关系倒置的深盆油；储层属非均质低渗透储层；从深盆油观点看，属一种动态致密砂岩油藏；地层压力异常低，甚至负异常压力。

The results show that the microstructures of these three kinds of coating are different from those of the matrix (20 steel). The wear resistance of the flame spray coating is 4. 9 times that of the matrix. This is caused by the existance of hard noncrystal microparticals. The wear resistance of the coating by flame spray welding is 6. 3 times that of the matrix. The reason is that the fine crystal grains can be formed and the solution strengthening, dispersion hardening can be induced by these alloy elements. The resistance of the laser remelt coating is 8. 8 times that of the matrix. This is due to the solution strengthening, dispersion hardening and the existence of very hard dendritic crystal, eutectic and martensite in the microstructure.

作者指出，喷涂层由于层内有一定数量高硬度的合金非晶质点存在，其耐磨性是钢基体的4.9倍；喷熔层内合金晶化产生的晶粒细小，合金元素能起固溶强化作用，也能生成化合物产生弥散硬化作用，故此耐磨性是钢基体的6.3倍；激光涂敷层除所含合金元素产生的固溶强化和弥散硬化作用外，表层组织为高硬度的枝晶+共晶和马氏体，故其耐磨性是钢基体的8.8倍。

Whereas, the tapetum of Zhenshan 97A disaggregated at the pollen mother cell stage, the nuclear membrane and the cell membrane disaggregated, the phenomena continued to the binucleate pollen stage. The cytoplasm of the tapetum cells of Zhenshan 97A deposited a few Ca^2＋ precipitates at the pollen mother cell stage.

珍汕97A绒毡层细胞从花粉母细胞时期开始，细胞质内有少量颗粒状的Ca^2＋沉淀；减数分裂时期，绒毡层细胞的内切向壁表面有大量大颗粒的Ca^2＋沉淀；单核花粉时期绒毡层细胞周围集聚一层Ca^2＋沉淀。

The species structure and importance value dynamics of annual plants in herbage synusia during a growth period have been observed, and the ecological mechanisms of these changes have been analyzed also.

通过跟踪观测一年生植物层片在一个生长周期内种类组成及其重要值的变化，并分析变化的生态学机理，得出如下结论：①在固沙区草本层片内，小画眉草的多度、盖度和重要值在群落中所占比例较大，是群落优势种；②在充足的降雨后，一年生植物都突发性萌发，但随着降雨的减少，层片内的一年生植物种群都呈衰退之势，其中小画眉草和虎尾草种群急剧减少，狗尾草、雾冰藜和虫实种群减少幅度不大。

But, there was no Ca(superscript 2+) precipitate in tapetal cells of Zhenshan 97B at the pollen mother cell stage and the meiosis stage and the Ca(superscript 2+) precipitates in tapetal cells mainly deposited in the disaggregated cytoplasm.

而保持系绒毡层细胞遮花粉母细胞时期和减数分裂时期细胞内没有Ca(上标 2+)沉淀；单核花粉时期绒毡层细胞内的Ca(上标 2+)沉淀主要分布在解体的细胞质内。

The cytoplasm of the tapetum cells of Zhenshan 97A deposited a few Ca(superscript 2+) precipitates at the pollen mother cell stage. At the meiosis stage, there were many large Ca(superscript 2+) precipitates at the inner longitudinal cell wall; there were a layer Ca(superscript 2+) precipitates around the tapetal cells.

珍汕97A绒毡层细胞从花粉母细胞时期开始，细胞质内有少量颗粒状的Ca(上标 2+)沉淀；减数分裂时期，绒毡层细胞的内切向壁表面有大量大颗粒的Ca(上标 2+)沉淀；单核花粉时期绒毡层细胞周围集聚一层Ca(上标 2+)沉淀。

He knows that he's one of the mostdominant players in the NBA right now.

我知道他现在是联盟里最有统治力的球员之一了。

Using analysis method of BCG , the dissertation analyzed the management of voluntary service organizations .

利用BCG分析方法对我国的志愿服务组织管理进行了分析。