实例的

The process reuse architechure raised in the paper both support abstract process model cycle and practical process instance cycle mechanism, which can realizes dymamic improvement for both organization standard software process and practical project software process. So, the process reuse architecture provides necessary support for application of process improvement technology.

本文提出的过程复用框架同时支持抽象过程模型层面以及具体过程实例层面双重循环机制，可以实现组织标准软件过程和具体项目实例的动态改进，为CMM过程改进提供了一种具体的实施技术和方法，对过程改进技术的应用提供了必要的完善和补充。

In this case a pointer to the class instance has to be bound to the test method to create a test case.

在这种情况下，指向类实例的指针需要和测试方法绑定来创建测试用例。

The unary test function can be a free function, unary functor (for example created with boost::bind) or unary method of a class with bound test class instance.

参单测试用例可以是自由函数，单参函数对像(如由 boost：：bind 创建)或者绑定於测试类实例的单参类方法。

A selection algorithm of different techniques is provided for the integrated framework to support concurrent design better. Finally, combining the research project in 863/CIMS, we realize a prototype system of conflict resolution for concurrent design and present applications of conflict resolution techniques.

研究了冲突知识的表达形式，分析了基于实例的冲突解决技术的特点，并且给出了一个适用于并行工程设计问题的实例解决系统；提出了规则推理的一系列算法，实现了基于规则的冲突解决系统；给出了一种冲突解决策略调度算法，并将其应用于冲突的集成解决框架之中，使多种方法取长补短，弥补各种冲突解决方案的不足，更有效地发挥作用。

Load or create object from "name" field, save to local call Name unmarshalling method store reference from local variable to "name" field unmarshal "street1" field value from "street" element unmarshal "city" field value from "city" element ...

清单 4 为图 2 的左下部分给出了实现从 XML 到 Java 对象的解编排所需的抽象操作列表。清单的顶端部分完成的是一个 Customer 实例的解编排，底部完成的是一个 Name 实例的解编排。

This paper sets up system construction of centrifugal machine case library and inquiry method based on case by reasoning techniques and realizes auto type-selection of centrifugal machine by active server pages techniques.

采用基于实例的知识库推理机制建立了离心机实例库系统的组织结构和搜索方法，利用动态服务器网页技术现了离心机的自动选型。

After analyzs the key elements in social agents, sets up negotiation model among social agents based on argument, and sets up relative decision funciton; then based on the hypothesis of relative datum, analyzes the validation of the model and decision function through relative calculations with an nagetiation example of social agents in multi-agent society, and makes a simulation of its argument dialogue about this example based on defining the locutions of relative negotiation.

通过对Agent间存在的有关社会性的关键元素进行分析，建立了基于辩论的社会性Agent间的谈判模型，并建立了相关的决策函数；然后通过一个存在于多Agent社会中而具有社会性的Agent间的谈判实例，在假设了相关数据的基础上对模型和决策函数进行了举例计算，分析验证了其有效性，并在对相关的谈判原语作出定义的基础上对此谈判实例的辩论对话过程进行了模拟。

Based on the analysis of available examples, the roof-base technology of traditional architecture in Suzhou area is classified as dry sheathing brick, polished sheathing brick, rebrushing sheathing brick and sheathing board according to their material and treatment. The treatment of material, corresponding component and structure, technological characteristics, field of application, as well as practical examples are introduced in detail.

为应对当前传统地方建筑工艺面临退化与消亡危机，本研究在整理分析现有实例的基础上，根据材料与材料处理方式的不同，对苏州地区传统建筑屋面工艺所进行的分类与归纳，将其分为清水望砖做法、做细望砖做法、反刷望砖做法及望板做法，并分别详述其材料的处理方法、相关的构件与构造、工艺特点、适用范围及实例等。

A parameterized system is a system that involves numerous instantiations of the same finite-state process, and depends on a parameter which defines its size.

参数化系统是指包含特定有限状态进程多个实例的并发系统，其中的参数是指系统内进程实例的数目，即系统的规模。

First of all, we need to declare an interface, which will be used to work with the instance of a loadable class instance.

首先，我们需要声明一个接口，这将用于与一个可加载的类的实例的实例。

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。