商标

Ltd. is the appointed trademark agency institution by national industrial and commercial bureau,also is the member of International Trademark Association.We offer:corporation VI design,trademark hatching,consultation,application（registration,modifying,attornment,renewal,licenes use and reissuance）,legal aid,trademark oppositionand review of adjudication on opposition.We will try our best to offer customers integrative service.

杭州麦下商标事务所是国家工商总局指定的商标代理机构，也是中国商标协会、知识产权国际保护组织――国际商标协会（International Trademark Association）的正式会员，主要提供：企业VI设计、商标策划、疑难咨询、各类申请（注册、变更、转让、续展、许可使用、补证）、法律援助、商标异议和复审等服务功能，竭尽最大限度为客户提供一系列和一体化的专业服务。

Article 27 Where a registered trademark stands in violation of the provisions of Article 8 of this Law, or the registration of a trademark was acquired by fraud or any other unfair means, the Trademark Office shall cancel the registered trademark in question; and any other organization or individual may request the Trademark Review and Adjudication Board to make an adjudication to cancel such a registered trademark.

第四十条商标注册人可以通过签订商标使用许可合同，许可他人使用其注册商标。许可人应当监督被许可人使用其注册商标的商品质量。被许可人应当保证使用该注册商标的商品质量。

Through the form of a certification trade mark protection of geographical indications so that the existing trade marks and give full play to the role of the legal system, there is no need to invest an excessive amount of resources, than the establishment of a new system much easier; geographical indications only in the domestic registration After the certification mark can only be based on China's accession to international treaties ("Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks" and "Protocol of the Madrid Agreement"), to achieve the international registration, and can take full advantage of the priority provisions of the international registration as soon as possible, there are in favor of trademark registration in the domestic and international trade to use legal weapons to protect their own rights and interests.

通过证明商标形式保护地理标志使现有商标法律制度充分发挥作用，无须投入过多的资源，比建立一个新的制度容易得多；地理标志只有在国内注册证明商标后，才可以依据我国加入的国际条约（《商标国际注册马德里协定》和《马德里协定有关议定书》），去实现国际注册，并且可以充分利用有关优先权的规定，及早获得国际注册，有利于商标注册人在国内、国际贸易中运用法律武器保护自身权益。

The thesis is composed of preface, straight matter and conclusion. The straight matter includes 5 parts. Part 1 mainly defines the concept, characters, and patterns of parallel import of trademark goods. Part 2 sets forth the causes and influences of parallel import of trademark goods in deep-seated angle. Part 3 undertakes nomological analysis to parallel import of trademark goods. Part 4 inspects the attitude view of international treaty, America, the Europe Union and Japan over the parallel import of the trademark goods. Part 5 firstly reviews the present PRC laws of parallel import of trademark goods, and puts forward legal suggestions on problems arising from the parallel import of trademark goods.

本文首先对商标产品平行进口的概念、特征及典型形式进行界定，为后面论述的展开提供了一个广阔的平台；其次，从比较深层的角度论述了商标产品平行进口的成因及影响；接着，对商标产品的平行进口进行了法理分析，探讨了解决商标产品平行进口的传统理论，并提出了新的解决商标产品平行进口的理论基础：商标功能和竞争政策；然后，考察了国际公约、美国、欧盟和日本在商标产品平行进口问题上的相关立法和司法判例；最后，回顾了商标产品平行进口在我国的法律现状，并对我国今后应该如何应对商标产品平行进口问题提出了规制原则和立法建议。

Thus there is every necessity to perfect the corresponding legislation: the crime of shamming registered trademark is a c...

鉴此，应完善假冒注册商标罪的立法：假冒注册商标罪是指违反国家商标管理法规，未经注册商标所有人许可，在同一种商品上使用与其注册商标相同的商标或在他人的商品上擅自使用自己的商标，情节严重的行为。

On the basis of Trips,legislative perfection of the crime of shamming registered trademark as follows:bring service trademark,resembling commodity,approximate trademark and opposite shamming into the protection area of the crime;change the legislative pattern of the crime coming into existence by result into by behavior;reinforce the protection of famous registered trademark by criminal law.

Trips协议下我国假冒注册商标罪的立法应从以下方面加以完善：将服务商标、&类似商品&、&近似商标&侵权行为和反向假冒注册商标行为纳入本罪的保护范围；改结果犯为行为犯的立法模式；加大刑法对注册驰名商标行为的保护力度。

Part fiveraises several suggestions for perfecting our trademark law. First, it should expand trademark"s function and expand trademark protection range. Second, it should strengthen the effect of Unti-unaffair Completion Law for trademark protection. Third, in legislation of our country, it should endow the people"s courts with the right to affirm the resound trademark right. Four, it should allow the trademark right owners to protect their trademark rights with recovery trademark and allying trademark. Five, it should increase the relative accusals to strike trademark torts. Finally, it should make a uniform intellectual code to change the dispersive legislation mode.

第五部分是本文的创新点和重点，针对我国立法的现状，提出完善我国商标立法的几点建议：其一，扩大商标法保护的对象，其中包括扩大商标的概念；在商标权的授予上，采用使用主义和注册主义相结合的混合原则，扩大商标法保护范围；其二，加强反不正当竞争法在我国商标保护中的作用；其三，立法应允许商标所有人运用防御商标、联合商标来预防和抵制他人的侵权；其四，增加、充实有关罪名，打击商标侵权犯罪行为；其六，制定我国统一的知识产权法典，改变分散的立法模式。

New trademarks 新商标 7.5 If the Supplier adopts any other trademarks, logo, service mark, tradenames and the like in connection with the Products in the future, the same shall be included in the definition of "Trademarks".

如供货商未来在产品上使用任何其他的商标、图标、服务标志、产品名称及类似物，这些内容应当包含在&商标&定义之中。

PATENTS, TRADEMARKS AND TRADENAMES 专利、商标及商品名称 Right to use 使用权 7.1 The Supplier grants to the Distributor and its sub-distributors the right and/or a license to use the Trademarks in connection with the sale, marketing and distribution of the Products in the Territory.

供货商将授权与本经销商及其下级经销商，以及／或者发给他们可使用与产品的销售、营销及分销相关的商标使用许可证。

Trade-mark registration should obey the principle of honest and trust.

商标注册应遵循诚实信用原则，对抢注他人在先使用的商标者不仅应撤销注册，而且要给予罚款；不得超越注册商标专用权范围使用注册标记，违者以冒充注册商标论，除责令改正外并应处以罚款；不得擅自改变注册商标标识；使用注册商标要附加注册标记，否则在侵权诉讼中不能获得损害赔偿；要强化对注册商标的保护，对故意假冒他人注册商标的侵权行为，特别是再犯，可判处三倍以下惩罚性赔偿和合理的律师费；假冒注册商标本身就属于性质严重的行为，不应以&情节严重&、&数额较大&为犯罪构成要件，以充分发挥刑法在保护商标权中的威慑作用。

Next time I see you,I shall give you a black eye.

下次我看见你，我会打你一顿。

In this paper,design scheme of classification system of wood surface color is established.

提出了木质板材颜色分类的系统设计方案。