分割的

In the video segmentation method based on DEMD, the intrinsic mode function with the lowest frequency is discarded and a simple and effective motion compensation method is adopted. As a result, the video segmentation method is no longer sensitive to abrupt change of luminance, object motion in shots, motion and zoom in/out of cameras, so that the precision of detecting shot boundaries is improved.

基于DEMD的视频分割方法除去视频帧中反映图像内光照分布与能量的最低频率固有模态函数(intrinsic mode function，IMF)分量，并选择一种简单有效的运动补偿方法，解决了传统基于直方图方法对光照突变、镜头内物体运动和镜头运动及拉伸的敏感问题，减少了镜头边界识别的误检率，在保证召回率不受影响的前提下提高了视频分割的精确度。

The applications of the theory in robot translation parameter computation and in Qualitative Scene Model construction are presented.(3) Intrinsic Images and color constancy of Real Color Images Based on the Dichromatic Reflection Model proposed by Klinker [55] , it is the NO. 1 for this paper to measure the spectral relationship of a CCD color camera, to reestablish the linear relationship, to separate the illuminant and object color components in real color images, and to extract the intrinsic image and highlight image from the real color image, as well as to eliminate the influences of highlights upon the usual image segmentation algorithm.

以Klinker[55]等提出的"双色反射模型"为基础，首次测定了彩色摄像机的光强----灰度响应关系，恢复了摄像机的整体线性关系；首次在真实彩色图像（即由彩色摄像机直接获取的图像）中成功地分离了光照和景物的颜色；成功地抽取了本色图像和耀斑图像；在此基础上，又将双色反射模型成功地运用到真实彩色图像的分割方面，消除了耀斑对分割的影响。

By the minimum risk Bayes decision theory, this paper develops a new way of image segmentation: establish the mathematics model of image segmentation; estimate the probability density of grey scales and figure out its math-expectation and square difference that accord with normal distribution and the loss function; and judge the every pixel dot in the image according to the minimum risk Bayes decision theory and determine whether it is of target or non-target images, thereby realizing the extraction of the target image.

依据最小风险贝叶斯决策理论，提出了一种基于最小风险贝叶斯决策的图像分割方法。首先建立图像分割的最小风险贝叶斯决策模型，对灰度级类条件概率密度估计出其符合正态分布的数学期望和方差以及损失函数，再依据最小风险贝叶斯决策理论对图像中的每一像素点进行目标图像和非目标图像的类别判断，从而实现目标图像的提取。

Chapter 3 introduces a new fingerprint segmentation method based on quadric surface model, which is the main innovation of this article.

第一章绪论，主要介绍了指纹识别技术的概况及其存在的技术难点；做为开展研究工作的基础，第二章研究并实现了基于块图像的指纹分割方法；第三章详细介绍了本文的主要创新之处——提出并实现使用二次曲面模型进行指纹图像分割的方法；第四章是指纹匹配算法研究，对一种现有的指纹匹配算法进行了一定改进；第五章为总结和探讨。

One of the typical algorithms is submergence simulation model.

但是传统的分水岭分割的结果十分琐碎，针对于这种过分割现象，我们在Luc Vincent算法的基础上，研究一种基于形态滤波器的改进的分水岭算法。

It divide image into several regions, then, combinate these regions based on mathematical morphology in order to reduce over-segmentation. Some regions in level of object are shaped. In the research on Zernike moment character, 21 moments are extracted from regions of divided image.

利用图像的颜色特征把图像分成多个区域，然后根据数学形态学对分割后的图像的区域进行合并，去除过分割的区域，合并对象层次上的区域目标。

Up to now, the whole operational speed of existent CNN chips has reached Tera magnitude, which can great improve the speed and real time of video processing.

细胞神经网络在视频运动对象分割中的应用研究研究细胞神经网络用于视频运动对象分割的原因在于其并行高速的特点和适于图象处理的网络结构。

But recently some lawyers have noticed that as stock prices have plunged, they've gotten inquiries from business owners and investors looking to unhitch now, with the idea that being poorer on paper will work to their advantage when dividing assets.

但是近来律师们发现，随着股票证券暴跌，富人们此刻都忙着寻找能够把自己曾经商业投资上的咨询隐藏起来以便在夫妻财产分割的时候，扮的越穷越有利于财产的分割。

Image segmentation based on the graph concept is analyzed in our thesis, a boundary finding problem is formulated as a shortest-path problem in a graph, then a watershed algorithm based ort image foresting transfonn is introduced, which is a unified and efficient approach for simplifying image processing problems to a minimum-cost path forest problem .

将图的概念应用于图像分割的研究中，把边界发现问题归结为图中的最短路径问题，从而引入了一种基于图像森林化变换(Image Foresting Transform，该方法是把图像处理问题简化为在图中求解最短路径森林问题的一种统一有效的方法)的分水岭算法，并分析了平滑滤波、梯度阈值在图像分割中的作用。

The applications of the theory in robot translation parameter computation and in Qualitative Scene Model construction are presented.(3) Intrinsic Images and color constancy of Real Color Images Based on the Dichromatic Reflection Model proposed by Klinker [55] , it is the NO. 1 for this paper to measure the spectral relationship of a CCD color camera, to reestablish the linear relationship, to separate the illuminant and object color components in real color images, and to extract the intrinsic image and highlight image from the real color image, as well as to eliminate the influences of highlights upon the usual image segmentation algorithm.

以Klinker[55]等提出的&双色反射模型&为基础，首次测定了彩色摄像机的光强----灰度响应关系，恢复了摄像机的整体线性关系；首次在真实彩色图像（即由彩色摄像机直接获取的图像）中成功地分离了光照和景物的颜色；成功地抽取了本色图像和耀斑图像；在此基础上，又将双色反射模型成功地运用到真实彩色图像的分割方面，消除了耀斑对分割的影响。

Do not gum up the work by telling mother what we are going to do .

别告诉母亲我们要干的事，那会把事情搞糟的。

In recent years, application of the partial prestressed concrete beam s is developed.

近年来，随着部分预应力砼梁应用的推广，发现我国规范所采用的名义拉应力法的计算结果不稳定。