不熟练工人

The steam-engine has relieved them of much exhausting and degrading toil; wages have risen; education has been improved and become more general; the railway and the printing-press have enabled members of the same trade in different parts of the country to communicate easily with one another, and to undertake and carry out broad and far-seeing lines of policy; while the growing demand for intelligent work has caused the artisan classes to increase so rapidly that they now outnumber those whose labour is entirely unskilled.

蒸汽机减轻了他们许多费力和有害身体的工作；工资提高了；教育已经改良而且已经比较普及；铁道和印刷机使国内各地同一行业的人能易于联系，并且使他们能够从事和实行远大的政策方针；同时，对智力工作的日益增长的需要，使技术工人迅速增加，现在他们的人数已超过了那些完全不熟练的工人了。

If, on the other hand, farm incomes are increasing across a wide range of localities from which mills and mines might seek to recruit new workers, nonfarm employers will find themselves unable to maintain an adequate work force without raising the wages offered to unskilled recruits.

另一方面，如果农场收入是大范围地方的增加，纱厂和矿场可能会寻找新工人，非农雇主发现如果他们不提高不熟练工人的工资就不能维持足够的劳动力。

If it were, we should have to consider every navvy superior to Shakespeare.

否则，我们就得说随便一个不熟练工人都比莎士比亚高明。

Unskilled workers in such nonfarm industries as cotton mills and coal mines often came directly from rural villages.

非农产业的不熟练工人，如纱厂的工人和煤矿场的工人大多来自农村。

It is often cheaper for companies to import semi-skilled and unskilled workers—there were 680,000 at last count—than to hire locals, who require pension contributions.

公司为了节省成本是进口半熟练和非熟练工人，最新统计是有680，000名外劳-而不雇用本地人，这类工人需另外支付养老金。

In many places, this division takes on a racial overtone as the skilled belong mainly to one ethnic group clearly distinct from that of the semi-skilled or unskilled workers.

在许多地方，这一部分人秉持一种种族主义论调，认为技术熟练者大部分地属于一个与半熟练和不熟练工人有着显著区别的种族阶层。

Elitism enters this group who sees their superior position within the working class as reward for their superior skills as they sometimes sneer at the struggles of the semi-skilled or unskilled.

精英人物进入这个群体，他们则把他们在工人阶级中间的优越地位视作对他们自身拥有的优越的技术的回报，同时，他们还会时不时地嘲笑半熟练和不熟练工人的斗争。

With the increased use of comput- ers is the increase of unemployment among unskilled and semiskilled workers.

随着计算机的应用越来越广泛，越来越多的不熟练工人或半熟练工人失业。

He lived his life apart from the workers on whose shill he depended.

他不跟工人们在一起生活，虽然他离不开他们的熟练技巧。

Many unskilled workers are certain to lose their jobs.

许多技术不熟练的工人肯定会失业的。

I use an example quoted by Hu Jiaqi:"It is reported that America separates the DNA of a kind of virus by making use of genetic technology and combines it with another kind of DNA. Finally, they get a kind of virulent biological agent called a "pyrotoxin". Someone discloses in private that 20 grams of such a kind of biological agent could result in the global death of 6 billion people due to infection."

我在这里例举胡家奇所引用过的例子："据报道，美国利用转基因技术，将一种病毒的DNA分离出来，与另外一种DNA进行结合，拼结成一种剧毒的"热毒素"生物战剂，且私下有人透露，这种生物战剂只需20克，就可以导致全球60亿人全部感染死亡。"

Waiting, for the queers and the coons and the Reds and the Jews.

等待着疯子和黑人还有红色共产主义者还有犹太人