查询词典 variational method

In this field, Christian et proposed a Island method in 2005, it is a k nearest neighbor query method of moving objects based on road network,but this method has three flaws which are k nearest neighbor query in constrained road network,traffic-jam exploration and optimize of Island's radius. This article has studied k nearest neighbor query of moving objects based on road network in view of above three aspects ,and proposed the Island+ method, which has made the improvement to the memory structure and trajectory preservation of neighbor objects.

在这一领域，Christian等人在2005年提出了Island方法，它是一种基于路网的移动对象k近邻查询方法，但是这种方法存在以下不足的地方，第一，该方法对路网没有任何限制条件；第二，没有给出明确的数据存储结构；第三，区域半径一致，效率不高。

Based on the mind of perturbation,a method which combines transitive closure method with the objective function method is introduced,and the steps of the method is presented.

分析了传统的模糊聚类方法，基于摄动思想，将传递闭包聚类法与目标函数法相结合，得出了一种既满足聚类效果要求又减小聚类失真的简便算法，同时给出了该聚类方法的步骤。

of transitive closure based on equivalence relation, method of maximum fuzzy spanning tree based on fuzzy graph, and algorithm Fuzzy C-Means based on partition are more deeply investigated. Respectively, this thesis proposes an algorithm for document fuzzy clustering based on methed of transitive closure and an algorithm for document fuzzy clustering based on methed of maximum fuzzy spanning tree. Moreover, FCM is particularly studied from data standardization method, metrics method, and selection method of initial clustering prototype.

较深入地讨论了基于等价关系的传递闭包法、基于模糊图论的最大树法以及基于划分的模糊C-均值算法，分别提出了基于传递闭包法的文本模糊聚类方法ATCFC和基于最大树法的文本模糊聚类方法ATCMT；重点从改变规格化方式、改变度量方式、改变初始聚类原型选择方式三方面对FCM算法进行研究。

There arise many techniques in the study of existence of solution for operator equations,such as topological transversality method,upper and lower solutions method,monotone iterative method, and variation method,and bountiful results are obtained.

在算子方程解的存在性研究中产生了许多方法，如拓扑度方法、上下解方法、单调迭代法、变分方法等，获得了丰富的结果。

Lanczos method is optimized in LDLT triangular decomposition 、 vector reorthogonalization and result judgement. At the same time a new method of result judgement is brought forward, and named mode compare method. The example proves the optimized results of the method.

在LDLT三角分解、向量重正交及丢根判断等步骤上，对Lanczos算法进行了多步优化，同时提出了新的丢根判断方法——模态比较法，并给出算例对优化效果进行了验证。

Fractal dimensions of images have been calculted using usual methods such as triangular prism method, fractal Brownian motion method, DBC box-counting method and multi-fractal method.

实现了常用的三角棱柱法、分形布朗运动法、DBC计盒法和多重分形法等分维数计算。

The Markov forecast model, time series method (triple exponential smoothing method and a combined of triple exponential smoothing method and Markov model) and stepwise regression forecast method were choosed, and the basic principles and processes of the three models were analyzed and compared. Based on above, the three methods were used to predict population dynamic of Cricetulus barabansis and Meriones unguiculatus. The characteristic, accuracy and applicability of three methods were analysed and compared. The results showed that,(1) Markov model belongs to a middle-long time forecast model, and the result was interval forecast, but it reached the requirement of forecasting the harmful population dynamic of rodents. Through the forecasted population dynamic of Cricetulus barabansis and Meriones unguiculatus in 2004, the results were accurate; this meant that Markov model was a good forecast model to Cricetulus barabansis and Meriones unguiculatus population.

选择马尔可夫链预测模型、时间序列分析法(三次指数平滑法、三次指数平滑法和马尔可夫链预测模型的组合预测法)和逐步回归预测法，对这三种模型的基本原理、模型的构建过程进行对比分析，在此基础上用此三种方法预测了黑线仓鼠和长爪沙鼠的种群数量，并对三种方法的特点、预测的准确度和适用范围进行了比较分析，结果表明：(1)马尔可夫链预测模型属于中长期预测，预测的结果为区间预测，但对于害鼠种群数量的预测来说已经达到要求，通过对2004年黑线仓鼠和长爪沙鼠种群数量的预测，预测的结果都比较准确，这说明对于预测黑线仓鼠和长爪沙鼠种群的数量动态，马尔可夫链模型是比较好的模型。

MethodsWith the package rate of volatile oil as the evaluating indicator, the method of saturated water solution,trituration method,and ultrasound method were compared. Orthogonal design was used to select the best packed preparation condition of the best packed method,and the packed substance was detected with TLC.

方法以挥发油包合率为评价指标，对饱和水溶液法、研磨法及超声法进行了比较实验，采用正交实验法对优选出的包合方法的最佳包合工艺条件进行考察，并对包合物进行TLC检验。

According to the international standard ISO7027,we can know that the measurement of turbidity mainly use the optical turbidimeter measurement,it contains the scattering-light method and transmitted-light method. The scattering-light method has application in measurement for low turbidity water and also can used in high turbidity water.On the other hand,the transmitted-light method is more suitable for high turbidity measurement.

根据国际标准ISO7027可知，现今测量水的浊度主要以光学浊度仪测量法为主，主要包括散射光法和透射光法两种，散射光法主要用于测量低浊度水，但也可用于高浊度水的测量；而透射光法更适合于测量高浊度水。

The book covers one-, two- and three dimensional problems which are solved by using exact and approximate analytical methods and numerical methods such as: the finite difference method, the finite volume method, the finite element method and the boundary method.

书中涵盖一，二和三是利用精确和近似分析方法和数值方法，如：有限差分法求解二维问题，有限体积法，有限元法和边界法。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。