查询词典 temporal lobe

Including: frontal lobe (left medial frontal, bilateral frontal gyri and inferior frontal lobe), bilateral parietal lobe, right orbitofrontal lobe, limbic lobe (left anterior and posterior cingulate), left midbrain, left temporal lobe, right insular, right amygdala, left parahippocampus, left thalamus and left cerebellum.

包括：额叶（左侧额叶内侧面、双侧额中回、双侧额下回），双侧顶叶，右侧眶额皮质，边缘叶（左侧扣带回前部、左侧扣带回后部），左侧中脑，左侧颞叶、右侧岛叶、右侧杏仁核、左侧海马旁回、左侧丘脑、左侧小脑。2。

Results The 8 cases of supratentorial lesions included temporal lobe lesion in 4 cases,occipital lobe,fronto-occipital lobe,fronto-parietal lobe,parietal lobe,frontal lobe in each 1 case.All the lesions were quite large in volume,and the largest one was 6.0cm×5.2cm×6.2cm.All the lesions locate close to the convexity of brain,and the meninges around the lesions were not incrassation and enhancement.All the supratentorial lesions were regular in shape,well demarked,and often with slight peritumoral edema in 6 cases and no edema in 2 cases.The lesions demonstrated long T1 and long T2 signal intensity,mixed signal intensity on T1WI and T2WI.Small cystic degeneration could be seen in 2 cases.

本组病例肿块均较大，均位于脑实质内，占位效应明显，最大者为6.0cm×5.2cm×6.2cm，最小者为4.5cm×3.8cm×3.8cm；位置表浅，邻近脑膜，但周围脑膜无明显增厚；肿块形态：类圆形6例，不规则形2例；肿块边缘清楚；均匀实性肿块6例，肿块内可见囊性改变2例；肿块周围可见轻度水肿6例，2例肿块周围无水肿；肿块信号相对均匀，T1WI呈稍低或低信号，T2WI呈稍高或高信号，其中2例肿块内可见脑脊液样T1、T2信号影；肿块呈均匀强化6例，环状强化2例。

Results The 8 cases of supratentorial lesions included temporal lobe lesion in 4 cases,occipital lobe,fronto-occipital lobe,fronto-parietal lobe,parietal lobe,frontal lobe in each 1 case.All the lesions were quite large in volume,and the largest one was 6.0cm×5.2cm×6.2cm.All the lesions locate close to the convexity of brain,and the meninges around the lesions were not incrassation and enhancement.All the supratentorial lesions were regular in shape,well demarked,and often with slight peritumoral edema in 6 cases and no edema in 2 cases.The lesions demonstrated long T1 and long T2 signal intensity,mixed signal intensity on T1WI and T2WI.Small cystic degeneration could be seen in 2 cases.

本组病例肿块均较，均位于脑实质内，占位效应明显，最大者 6.0cm×5.2cm×6.2cm，最小者为4.5cm×3.8cm×3.8cm；位置表浅，邻近脑膜，但周围脑膜无明显增厚；肿块形态：类圆形6例，不规则形2例；肿块边缘清楚；均匀实性肿块6例，肿块内可见囊性改变2例；肿块周围可见轻度水肿6例，2例肿块周围无水肿；肿块信号相对均匀，T1WI呈稍低或低信号，T2WI呈稍高或高信号，其中2例肿块内可见脑脊液样T1、T2信号影；肿块呈均匀强化6例，环状强化2例。

In patients with CPS but without GTS, the focus was mostly located in unilateral temporal lobe, esp, in the medial temporal lobe or the limbic system if the ictal and the interictal EEG was normal, but in those patients with CPS and GTS, the focus was located in the lateral temporal parietal lobe or temporal parietal-occipital areas.

CPS不继发全身性发作的患者，病灶多局限于一侧颞叶，如发作期和发作间期脑电图均正常，更应考虑病灶位于颞叶内侧面，或边缘系统；CPS继发GS的患者病灶多位于颞叶外侧面与顶、枕交界区。

There were 30 cases with lesions located in frontal lobe, 28 cases in temporal lobe, 16 cases in parietal lobe, 14 cases in occipital lobe, 9 cases in temporal-occipital zone, 12 cases in basal ganglia, 9 cases in cerebellum and 5 cases in corpus callosum, etc.

主要累及双侧额叶30例、颞叶28例、顶叶16例、枕叶14例、颞－顶区9例、基底节12例、小脑9例、胼胝体5例等。

For example, motor function is the main charge of the Secretary at the rear of the frontal lobe, the visual function in the occipital lobe, frontal lobe in the front thinking, memory and storage in the upper part of the temporal lobe, and so on.

例如肢体运动功能主要是额叶后部司掌，视觉功能在枕叶，思考在额叶前部，而记忆的储存库在颞叶上部等等。

The patient showed atrophy in frontal and temporal lobe on regular MRI, significantly reduced amount of Nacetyl aspartic acid、cholineand creatinecompared with contralateral on MRS , remarkably decreased blood flow in the left temporal polar and front part of fontal lobe compared with contralateral on PWI. There were decreased association fibers between Broca and other regions meanwhile no association fibers were found between triangular area and wernicke region on DTI. The fibers projecting to opercular part of frontal lobe via archiform fibers were lessened. The mean FA and fibers of Broca and Wernick regions were less than that of the healthy subjects.

常规MRI显示左侧额叶及颞叶萎缩；磁共振波谱分析显示左侧颞叶和额叶N乙酰天门冬氨酸、胆碱、肌酸含量较对侧明显减低；磁共振灌注成像显示左侧颞极及额前部的血流量较对侧减低；弥散张量成像显示左Broca区与其他脑区间纤维联系减少，三角区与Wernicke区无纤维联络，左侧Wernicke区通过弓状纤维到达额叶岛盖部的纤维减少，Broca及Wernicke区平均FA及纤维束较正常人减少。

The main cortical activation areas lies in : obitofrontal gyrus, medial superior frontal gyrus, superior frontal gyrus, the opercular section of frontal lobe and parietal lobe, anterior and middle cingulated cortex, insula cortex, hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, precuneus, middle temporal gyrus, inferior temporal gyrus, occipital lobe.

本组实验药物作用于受体分布的相关激活脑区主要位于：⑴皮层区：额叶(眶额回、额内上回、额上回)、颞叶、顶叶、边缘系统(扣带前回、扣带中回、海马、海马旁回)等。

After analyzing the merit and lack of 9I model, the main idea is proposed: to distill some basic topological relations from 9I model, of which the composite topological relations of complex objects are made up. In detail, the composite topological relationships between region and region, line and line, line and region are particularly discussed;(2)Analyze the characteristics and inner relations of cadastral features. According to the expressional model of complex topological relations, the author discovers the possible topological relations between parcels, parcel lines and parcel points. In addition, sum up the general topological relationship rules of cadastral data.(3) Then the topological relations model is extended to the spatio-temporal data. Time in cadastral database and change semantic are discussed. It's redefined that spatio-temporal topological relations is composed of time, location, status and event relation. Spatio-temporal topological relationships can be represented by extended 4I model. Taking cadastral parcels as example, there are different possible spatio-temporal topological relationships between parcels when they are extended, shrunken, split, merged or others. Thus, some deductions are drawn that, for example, if parcels have be coexisting for some time they are impossible to be overlapped. Furthermore, the parents of parcels alternated and their possible change types can be detected by their spatio-temporal topological relationships.(4) Before carrying out the experiment, the calculation method must be designed.

具体研究工作及成果如下：（1）根据点集拓扑理论中与拓扑空间相关的概念，本文对空间的点、线、面进行了重新定义，以区分对象的复杂性；分析了9I模型在表示简单对象方面的优点，以及在表达复杂对象上的不足，阐述了本文的研究思路和解决方案，并以复杂的面面、线线和线面为例详细探讨了复合拓扑关系的表达方法；（2）分析了地籍权属数据和地类数据的内涵、特点和要素之间的联系，根据复杂对象的拓扑关系表达模型，本文讨论了宗地、界址线、界址点之间，图斑、线状地物、零星地类之间可能存在的拓扑关系和形式化表达方法，归纳总结了地籍对象的拓扑关系满足的约束性规则；（3）将拓扑关系的研究延伸到时空领域，从地籍对象的时态性出发，本文阐述了地籍数据中时间的含义和变化语义描述的需要；从时间、位置、状态、事件等之间的拓扑关系方面，重新系统性地进行了时空拓扑关系的定义；研究了一维时间和二维空间的集成表达方式，以宗地、界址线为例，分析了变更前后不同时间区间里可能的拓扑关系，探讨了时空拓扑关系对时空变化操作类型和变化语义的推理方法和意义；（4）为实现空间拓扑关系的查询分析等应用，本文研究了空间拓扑关系的计算方法。

Results The supratentorial lesions involved the occipital lobe in 4, frontal lobe in 3, fronto-occipital lobe in 2, temporo-occipital lobe in 3, lateral ventricle in 1 case and the saddle region in 1. All the lesions were large in volume and most of them presented heterogeneous signals in MRI. Of the 14 cases, 12 showed cystic degeneration and necrosis, 2 had hemorrhage and 6 showed signs of emptied small blood vessels. Twelve cases had heterogeneous enhancement and 2 had moderate enhancement. Pathologically, 10 cases of neuroblastomas were identified, along with 3 ganglioneuroblastomas and 1 atypical rhabdoid tumor.

结果 病灶位于顶叶4例，额叶3例，枕顶叶2例，颞枕叶3例，侧脑室1例，鞍区1例，病灶普遍较大，病灶绝大多数信号不均匀，病灶内可见囊变／坏死（12例）、出血（2例）、流空小血管影（6例），增强后病灶呈明显不均匀强化（12例），中等强化2例；神经母细胞瘤10例，节细胞神经母细胞瘤3例，非典型横纹肌样瘤1例。

Pradeep Indulkar, a senior official at the Maharashtra state Home Ministry say 101 human were killed and 287 injured.

马哈拉施特拉邦内政部高级官员Pradeep Indulkar称，有101人在冲突中丧生，287人受伤。

Mark Frei, a senior vice president of West, says 80% of West's homeagents have some college education, compared with 30% of those whowork in office-based call centers.

Frei说，该公司80%在家办公的人员都拥有本科学位，而在公司电话中心工作的人中只有30%拥有本科学位。