查询词典 tectonic geology

The ore deposit remote sensing geology is an interdisciplinary study of gitology and remote sensing geology,which syncretizes the methods of deposit geology and remote sensing geology to identify the inherent relationship between deposit characters and remote sensing information,distinguish the linear and ring structures and their grade system from numerous and complicated lineaments and rings,extract exploration information of tectonic,intrusive body,tectonic denude station and week geology information,such as alteration, special rock and so on.

矿床遥感地质学将矿床学与遥感地质学、矿床地质方法与遥感地质方法相融汇，从成矿地质环境、矿床展布规律及矿床特征出发，识别矿床特征与遥感信息之间的内在联系，厘定纷繁复杂的线性构造、环形构造以及它们之间的组合关系和等级体制，提取构造、侵入体、构造剥蚀程度以及遥感数据中地质弱信息(蚀变信息、特殊岩性信息等)等找矿信息，为快速圈定勘探靶区提供依据。

This article that focuses on the systematic and in-depth research in the current primal problem about abnormal burst pressure reservoir depress burst pressure has procured following main fruits:1 It forms the method which could obtain massive vertical static state mechanics parameters.2 In a foundation of acquisition of rock mechanics parameters,apply bent lamella that as mechanical model along with characteristic of actual geologic characteristics to analysis curvature for anticlinal strcture, get homologous tectonic stress value throug relation between the curvature and stress and different principal curvature in anticlinal structure,consequently set up laminational stress model for anticline reservoir. The block lamination for existed fracturing date has formed method of setting up mechanical model of lamination terrestrial stress by abtaining the block tectonic stress coefficients which are got by complex utilization test, laboratory test and fracturing date playback.3 Analysesing the main reason which lead to high burst pressure by considering the characteristic of reservoir geology,reservoir,and rock mechanics and reservoir damage,etc.Establishing burst pressure quantitative prediction model which provide gist for depressing construction risk and optimizing construction craft under the condition of open hole completion ,gun-perforated completion and damaged reservoir.4 Provding theoretical basis for interpreting acidification pretreatment which could depress busrt pressure by finding the relation between the influencing factors and rock machanics parameters and analysing the factors that have effect on rock mechanics parameters. Expounding the mechanism of reaction of mixed monomineral and acid from the angle of microcosmic element, evaluating quantitatively acid sensilility of different kinds of mineral effectively, and determing the first-order reaction dynamical equation of each mineral.5 Revealing rock mechanics property chage as a result of acid flooding in different condition by sandstone traumata experiment in different temperatures which combined with rock mechanics triaxial stress experiment.6 Associating damage mechanics with sandstone acidizing, established sandstone damage mechanics model in the foundation of the recognition on the rock mechanics parametric variation which is caused by acid-rock reaction in both macroscopic view and microscopic view ,also demonstrated those processes and quantitative estimated the acid busrt pressure to direct the site operation.

本文针对目前异常破裂压力储层降低破裂压力的主要问题展开较为系统和深入的研究，取得了以下主要成果：1形成了利用测井资料，结合室内岩芯测试结果，获取静动岩石力学参数的相关性特征，从而获得纵向上大量静态力学参数的方法。2在获取了岩石力学参数的此基础上，利用弯曲薄板作为力学模型，结合区块实际地质特征对背斜构造进行曲率分析，通过曲率与应力的关系，利用背斜构造不同部位的主曲率求得相应的构造应力值，从而建立起背斜储层的分层应力模型；对已有压裂资料的区块分层，形成了综合利用测试、室内实验、压裂资料反演获得该区块构造应力系数，建立起分层地应力的力学模型的方法。3综合考虑储层地质、油藏、岩石力学特性和储层伤害等因素，分析造成高破裂压力的主要原因，综合利用岩石力学、弹性力学等知识，建立了裸眼完井、射孔完井条件下以及储层受到伤害后的储层破裂压力定量预测模型，为降低施工风险和优化施工工艺提供了依据。4完成了物性、岩性影响岩石力学参数的因素分析，找出了各影响因素和岩石力学参数之间的关系，为从机理上解释酸化预处理降低破裂压力提供了理论基础；从微观元素的角度阐述了单矿物与酸反应的机理；并在此基础上，有效评价了各种矿物的酸敏感性，定量确定了岩石中各矿物的一级反应动力学方程。5完成了不同温度下的酸液类型、酸液浓度、注酸量等一系列砂岩损伤实验，结合岩石力学三轴应力实验，系统揭示了在不同条件下注酸而引起的岩石力学性质变化。6将损伤力学与砂岩酸化相结合，在宏观、微观两个方面认识酸岩反应引起岩石力学参数变化基础上，建立了砂岩损伤力学模型，并对其进行验证，在此基础上定量计算酸化后的破裂压力，有效指导现场施工

Based on the practice and the research on theory of tectonic geology, the geophysical technique ,including probing into the base of the well ,is adopted to confirm the distribution of the position of the 储层,the degree of finestra,the rate of penetration, while to be used to analysis of the crack and the faultage.,which is a kind of technique used for confirming position.

在构造地质学理论研究和实践的基础上采用地球物理技术进行储层层位的分布，孔隙度、渗透率的确定以及裂缝、断层的定量、定性分析，这是一种先进的确定地址的技术。

Furthermore, through the way of Quaternary Geology, Tectonic Geology and Geography, the coupling relation between eco-environment and geotectonics has been discussed based on the Theory of Dissipative Structure and the Hypothesis of Wavy Mosaic Structure.(1) Clear-cut of related ideas.

本文以陕西生态环境以及生态环境与构造的关系为研究对象，综合运用野外调查、遥感GIS手段、历史文献分析等，系统论述了陕西各种生态环境特征、危害及其成因；在此基础上，应用第四纪地质学、地质构造学、以及自然地理学的基本方法分析了陕西生态环境特征和问题形成的构造机制，运用耗散结构理论和波浪镶嵌构造学说从理论与实践的结合上，探讨了生态环境整体性与构造的耦合关系。

This research achievements is the result at the base of field geologic data colligating with the data of some drilling and seismic, and of the combining of sedimentology and tectonic geology researches, theory and practice researches, actual measurement of skeleton sections and observation of complemented sections, macroscopical studies and microcosmic studies. The classification and characteristics of sedimentary system and the genetic types and expression form are systematically analyzed in the thesis, and the division scheme of the Youjiang basin is put forward.

研究成果是以大量的野外地质资料为基础，综合了部分钻井和少量地震等资料，采取沉积研究和构造研究相结合、理论研究和实际研究相结合、实测基干剖面与补充观察剖面研究剖面相结合、宏观研究和微观研究相结合的方法，系统地分析了右江盆地的沉积体系种类和特征、层序界面的成因类型和表现形式，进而提出了右江盆地的层序划分方案。

In this dissertation, sedimentology, historical geology, structural geology, geophysics, structural dynamics/geometric, plate structure etc were combined properly. Taking Jiyang depression as studying object, fault distribution of different periods was analyzed, and thus discussing their structural dynamics. Using tectonic subsidence history modeling and denudating relationship between hanging wall and foot wall in Mesozoic faults, fault activity characteristics were discussed.

本论文将沉积学、地史学、构造地质学、地球物理、构造几何学和运动学、板块构造等多学科有机的结合，以济阳坳陷为研究对象，采用各时期断裂分期配套，分析了不同构造运动时期济阳坳陷断层展布，进行构造运动学讨论；利用构造沉降史模拟与中生代断层上下盘剥蚀关系的恢复，探讨了中生代断裂活动的特征。

Paleomagnetic data is a key data for quantitative investigating block motion in tectonic geology.

古地磁数据是构造地质学定量探讨地块运动的重要数据。

The rock gold deposits born in Pre-cambrian system stratum and performed as bed-bear ing quartz vein, shear-quartz vein, stringer vein. alteration host rocks and tectonic breccia etc. and embraced with many ascepts of common metallogenetic geology characteristics, not only have the obvious and close distributional relationship on tectonic zones, but also share possibly the same genetic mechanism.

研究表明，产于前寒武系地层中，以层间石英脉、剪切石英脉、石英细脉、蚀变围岩、构造角砾岩等多种型式产出的、具有很多共性成矿地质特征的岩金矿床，不仅具有明显密切的空间展布关系，而且更重要的是它们可能具有某种深刻的内在共性成因联系。

Palaeogeography of China comes from stratigraphy, historical geology, tectonics, palaeontology, sedimentary petrology, natural geography, Quaternary geology, archaeology, human historical geography, etc.. Thus branch disciplines such as stratigraphic palaeogeography, tectonic palaeogeography, palaeontological palaeogeography, lithofacies palaeogeography, natural geographic palaeogeography, Quaternary palaeogeography, human historical palaeogeography, etc. are originated and developed.

我国古地理学来源於地理学、地史学、大地构造学、古生物学、沈积岩石学、自然地理学、第四纪地质学、考古学、人类历史地理学等，因此就相应地产生和形成了地层古地理学、构造古地理学、生物古地理学、岩相古地理学、自然地理古地理学、第四纪古地理学、人类历史古地理学等分支学科。

According to study the tectonic facies map of Balkhash- Junggar region, the article establishment geology conceptual model from two aspects which are tectonic setting and tectonic evolution. Based on the idea of information science, the article using Geodatabase data model and discussing feature class, attribute table and their mutual relations to construct tectonic facies spatial data model of Balkhash - Junggar region that based on the idea of information science.

闭于巴人喀什-准噶人地域大地构造相图入行剖析，自卑地构造空间序列和大地构造时光序列两个角度来树立地量概念模型，基于信做科教的念惟，当用Geodatabase数据模型，谈论大地构造相图的要荤类、属性外及其之间的互相闭解，构建基于信做科教念惟的巴人喀什-准噶人地域大地构造相图空间数据模型。

He is the most remarkable man that I have ever known.

他是我知道的人中最值得注意的人。

Increased appearance of lymphocele was noticed in patients with diabetic nephropathy, congenital malformations of the urinary tract, and inflammatory diseases, including glomerulopathy and extraglomerular ones, after high-voltage radiotherapy and after removal of the renal graft.

经过高压放射疗法和切除移植肾后，在糖尿病肾病患者、泌尿系统先天性畸形患者和炎症患者身上发现淋巴囊肿有所增加，包括肾小球病和球外疾病等。