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The biogeochemical cycle of modern sedimentary phosphorus in ocean continental interaction zone and its relationship with O 2 and CO 2 in the atmosphere are discussed in this paper. From enviromental biogeochemical theory and methodology, the characteristics of variation of sedimentary phosphorus with time, species, and its related elements are summarized.

通过探讨海陆交互作用带近代沉积磷的生物地球化学循环过程及与大气圈氧气和二氧化碳等的相关关系，综述了用环境生物地球化学的理论和方法研究海陆边缘近代沉积磷随时间的变化规律、赋存形态、与相关元素的耦合关系等生物地球化学特征及其在全球变化区域响应研究中的特殊意义。

In the present paper, recent advances in molecular phylogenetics and biogeography of Gaultheria are summarized and some problematical issues within the genus discussed.

本文概述了近年来白珠树属的分子系统学和生物地理学研究进展，并对该属尚存的一些问题进行了讨论。

With the high sensitivity of biomarker assays,the exposure levels and its biological effect in population exposed to low level carcinogens for a long time can be more directly measured,and the dose-effect relationship between biomarkers and a specific risk can be more accurately descripted The study on biomarker,which still stayed in primary stage,presented good prospect in the field of risk assessment on environmental health In this review,data are summarized on the role of biomarkers that are used for...

利用生物标志物高灵敏的特性，可以直接测量人群长期低剂量的暴露水平及其效应水平，能够较准确地估计生物标志物水平与特定危险性之间的关系，这方面的研究尚属起步阶段，但在环境健康危险度评价中具有很好的发展前景。对生物标志物的选择，其在低剂量致癌物暴露危险度评价中的作用，评价方法或途径及存在的问题进行了总结。

This paper summarized the survey, collection, storage, research and utilization of forage germplasm resource; its current status, existing problems and suggestions about subsequent progress were discussed, including superior and rare germplasm collection, forage genetic diversity research, biotechnology utilization in forage germplasm innovation, duration of germplasm storage, natural evolution speed, storage techniques of short-life seeds, super gene exploration and function, biological base of species and population conservation.

为此，论述了我国牧草种质资源调查、收集、保存、研究和利用的现状，存在问题及对今后发展的建议，提出今后应加强优良和珍稀牧草种质的搜集、生态型及遗传多样性的研究和利用、生物技术在优良牧草种质创新的应用、种质保存的时效性和野生状态下牧草遗传变异与进化的速率、短寿命牧草种子保存技术、优良基因的发掘和功能研究以及利用平台的构建、物种或种群保护的生物学基础研究7个重点领域的研究。

Therefore, it is a high-throughput and high-selectivity technique for biological sample pretreatment. In this review, the theory, advantages, characteristics and current status of TFC in bioanalysis are introduced and summarized.

为此，本文介绍了涡流色谱技术的原理及优势，并总结了不同涡流柱的特点及其在生物样品分析领域中的应用情况。

In this paper, the biometric technology and automatic fingerprint identification system are described, and the identification algorithms are summarized.

本文首先介绍了生物识别技术和自动指纹识别系统的构成，并对指纹的识别算法进行了概括。

The bionomics, function and its research progress in periodontium and dental implantation was summarized in this review.

笔者下面主要就细胞纤连蛋白的结构、生物学特性、功能及其与牙周组织的关系作一综述。

The biostratigraphy of Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary sections from eight localities is summarized and compared in order to define a continuous or complete section.

本文总结了八个地区白垩纪—第三纪界线的生物地层资料，试图确定一个完整的连续剖面。

This paper reported and summarized the progressed in miRNA's characteristics, biosynthesis, mechanism, as well as the functions.

本文概述了在MicroRNA的结构特点、生物合成、作用机理及功能等方面的研究进展。

This thesis includes three chapters:Chapter 1: The ancient global climate especially the glacial climate in Quaternary and its influence on biota are summarized.

本论文包括三部分：第一章：对全球的古气候特别是第四纪的冰期气候及其对物种的影响进行了概述。

I had a lovely dog named PiPi, he was one of my best friends.

我曾经有过一只小狗，它的名字叫皮皮，它很善良，它是我最忠实的朋友。

Newly ovulated mouse oocytes were cultured in the CZB medium supplemented with different concentrations of pyruvate before treated for activation or assayed for MPF activity.

我们猜测卵母细胞在不含丙酮酸的条件下老化的更快，并且卵丘细胞可能通过消耗不含葡萄糖的CZB中的丙酮酸从而促进卵母细胞老化。