查询词典 statistic hypothesis testing

This paper starts with the Naroll-Bertalanffy's hypothesis of the allometric growth of urban-rural population, namely and Sherratt's model about the distribution of urban population density, which are both based on the Christaller-l o ··sch's central place hypothesis and the hypothesis of supposing the regional population movement on the ideal land surface is similar to Brownian movement process.

基于中心地假设，从城市人口分布的Sherratt模型和Naroll Bertalanffy的城乡人口异速生长关系出发导出关于人口分布空间动力学和城市扩展时空过程的数学模型，然后借助Batty等关于城市生长的DLA -DBM模拟结果证明人口的区位选择过程与城市的分形形态存在着内在关系。

The presence of flight feathers on the hindlimbs is inconsistent with the cursorial hypothesis, the Jesus-Christ hypothesis, and the wing-assisted incline running hypothesis; in these scenarios, such a specialization would serve no purpose, and would impede locomotion.

在场的飞羽对后肢不符合cursorial假说，耶稣-基督的假说，以及议员的协助下倾斜运行的假说；在这些情况下，这样的专业化服务，没有目的，并会妨碍运动。

Part One is an introduction focusing on the background,the significance and the purpose of the present study.Part two provides a brief overview of a theoretical review on the nature of reading process,a brief review of 3 traditional methods of teaching in reading and research on TBLT in china and abroad.Part three introduces Constructivism,Krashen"s "Input and Interactionist Hypothesis" and The affective filter hypothesis,which construct a theoretical frame for the study.Part four provides the application of TBLT to teaching reading in senior middle school,mainly including fundamental principles,types of the reading task design and finally introducing the design of TBLT models in senior high school according to Willis"task-implementing model in teaching.Part five elaborates the experiment itself,mainly including the hypothesis of the present study,the procedures of the experiments and questionnaires.Part six is data collection and analyses.The result of the experiment shows that TBLT is more effective than traditional method in senior middle school English reading.Part seven draws a conclusion to the study.Implications as well as limitations are discussed here.

陈述了目前研究的背景，意义和目的；第二部分为文献综述，介绍三种阅读模式，以往阅读课所用的传统教法及其局限性；任务的定义，国内外对任务型教学的研究；第三部分为任务型教学的理论基础，介绍了构建主义理论，克拉申的输入假设理论，情感过滤假设；第四部分探讨了任务型教学在高中英语阅读教学的具体应用，包括阅读课设计的原则，类型，以及根据Willis的教学模式所设计的高中英语阅读教学模式；第五部分为实验部分，包括本研究的假设、实验方法、实验过程、测量工具等；第六部分数据收集和分析，结果表明：任务型教学提高英语阅读教学成绩比传统的教法有效；第七部分是本研究的结论，本研究对外语阅读教学的启示及本研究的局限性。

Hypothesis one is"paternalism that Chinese all—round governmentgenerates and government official'S agent problem result in SBC";Hypothesis two is"SOE'S policy burden and inviability give rise tO SBC";Hypothesis three is"externalities that SOE is bankrupted and liquidated and SOB'S passivity lead toSBC".

这三个假说是：假说中国全能政府所产生的父爱主义与政府官员的代理问题导致软预算约束；假说国有企业的政策性负担与缺乏自生能力导致软预算约束；假说国有企业破产清算的外部性与国有银行的消极性导致软预算约束。

Along with the time past and development of research, the market segmentation hypothesis is mislay, expectation hypothesis and liquidity preference hypothesis are unilateralism.

其中随机贴现因子理论是最一般、最广泛应用的理论，无套利定价理论以及风险中性定价理论均可由随机贴现因子理论推导出来。

The seismic design method of buildings is based onthe rigid ground hypothesis in current code, although this hypothesis is relatively simple, with the accumulation of earthquake damage data and the study of soil-structure-dynamic-interaction problems in theory and experiment, people discover that the rigid ground hypothesis does not conform to the actual

我国现行建筑抗震设计规范以刚性地基假定为前提，这种假设虽然比较简单，但随着震害资料的积累以及对土-结构动力相互作用理论及实验研究的深入，人们发现这种刚性地基的假定在一些情况下并不符合实际情况，有时甚至是不安全的。

In this paper , we combine both Efficient Market Hypothesis and Fractal Market Hypothesis to test our bond markets return distribution , the main results are that the index of Chinese bond market process by fractional Brownian Motion, the orbit is stable Pareto Distribution with α character So, the fractal market hypothesis is more suitable than the efficient market hypothesise

本文结合有效市场假说与分形市场假说理论，通过对我国证券市场中收益率的分布收入研究发现：中国股票市场是以分数布朗运动方式进行的，所形成的运动轨迹呈现出典型的α＜2的稳定帕雷托分布。因此，应该说，"分性市场假说"比"有效市场假说"更适用于中国股票市场。

According to the logical approach, the providing of the analysis hypothesis before the model construction is necessary. For example, the hypothesis of rational man and utility identity are for the convenient analysis, the hypothesis that the rich utility is smaller than the poor utility is for the importance of the third distribution.

按照逻辑方法，模型构建之前的分析假设的给出是必要的，比如关于"经济人"假设和效用归一假设等是为了分析的简便而作出的，关于富人效用小于穷人的效用假设是给出了第三次分配的意义所在。

Including disruptive selection hypothesis and apostatic selection hypothesis and nonrandom mating hypothesis etc.

分化选择假说、异类选择假说和非随机性交配假说等。

The results showed:①the communities that stipa baicalensis is edificator had the highest species diversity, and the idea that stipa baicalensis communities were the local zone vegetation was supported;②the majority of studied communities were unsaturated in the species diversity, and the species diversity had a tendency to increate with the improvement of soil environment;③the relation of species diversity to community productivity was a one-humped function, that is, the species diversity of mediation productivity was highest;④the species diversity under intermediate disturbance was highest, and the intermediate disturbance hypothesis was supported;⑤the content of potassium in soil had probably an important function, or was an important following factor in the types of grassland community;⑥a new hypothesis on the forming mechanism of species diversity of community, Small Scale Competition and Random-Patch Dynamic Hypothesis, was put forward boldly.

通过上述研究分析得出如下结果：①以贝加尔针茅为建群种的群落物种多样性最高，从物种多样性角度证明该群落类型最适应本区气候和环境条件，应是本区的地带性群落；②绝大多数群落的物种多样性处于未饱和状态，随土壤环境的改善呈明显的增加趋势；③物种多样性与群落生产力呈单峰函数关系，即在中等生产力水平时物种多样性最高；④放牧中等干扰水平物种多样性最高，支持Connell的中度干扰学说；⑤偶然发现土壤钾含量可能在草地植被类型分化中起到重要作用，至少是一个重要的伴随因子；⑥大胆提出了群落物种多样性构成机制的新学说即小尺度竞争随机斑块动态学说。

Sodium citrate; calcium carbonate; calcium hydroxide; potassium bicorbonate; magnesium carbonate; ferrous sulphate; Zinc sulphate; copper sulphate; manganese sulphate; potassium iodide; sodium selenite.

柠檬酸钠；碳酸钙；氢氧化钙；碳酸氢钾；碳酸镁；硫酸亚铁；硫酸锌；硫酸铜；硫酸锰；碘化钾；亚硒酸钠。

All this to say that I'm glad filmmaking hasn't become completely ironic. I can enjoy an ironic film as much as the next person, but they usually involve a message of some sort. One that's delivered in a smirkingly clever way that requires little in the way of talent.

所有这些都是说，我很高兴电影制作没有变成完全讽刺艺术，我可以和下一个人一样享受讽刺电影的乐趣，虽然他们经常会被划归到一定级别，技术方面不需要很高的才能。