查询词典 specific charge

The quantity of positive charge is usually represented by a positive number,and that of negetive charge by

摩擦起电这种带电的特点是，相互摩擦的两物体分别带有等量异种电荷。

In a Word, I was so prepossess'd against my going by Sea at all, except from Calais to Dover, that I resolv'd to travel all the Way by Land; which as I was not in Haste, and did not value the Charge, was by much the pleasanter Way; and to make it more so, my old Captain brought an English Gentleman, the Son of a Merchant in Lisbon, who was willing to travel with me: After which, we pick'd up two more English Merchants also, and two young Portuguese Gentlemen, the last going to Paris only; so that we were in all six of us, and five Servants; the two Merchants and the two Portuguese, contenting themselves with one Servant, between two, to save the Charge; and as for me, I got an English Sailor to travel with me as a Servant, besides my Man Friday, who was too much a Stranger to be capable of supplying the Place of a Servant on the Road.

总之，我不想走海路已成了一种先入为主的想法，怎么也无法改变了；唯一我愿意坐船的一段路，就是从加来到多佛尔这段海路。现在，我既不想急于赶路，又不在乎花钱，所以就决定全部走陆路，而且陆上旅行实在也是很愉快的。为了使这次旅行更愉快，我的老船长又给我找了一位英国绅士为伴。此人是在里斯本的一位商人的儿子，他表示愿意和我结伴同行。后来我们又找到了两位英国商人和两位葡萄牙绅士，不过两位葡萄牙绅士的目的地是巴黎。这样，我们现在一共有六个旅伴和五个仆人；那两位英国商人和两位葡萄牙绅士为了节省开支，各共用一个听差。而我除了星期五之外，又找了一个英国水手当我路上的听差，因为星期五在这异乡客地，难以担当听差的职务。

There are two focus included as the following two topics:The measurement of equilibrium charge of dust particles in the plasmas By studying the forces acting on dust particles at the equilibrium position, where, the electric force and gravity force are importantly considered, the equilibrium charge of dust particles can be presumedly calculated according to the relation of the forces.

文中着重进行了以下两个方面的研究：一、等离子体中尘埃粒子平衡电荷量的测量通过研究尘埃粒子在平衡位置处的受力情况确定尘埃颗粒所带的电荷量。主要考虑两种力的作用即尘埃粒子所受的电场力和重力。根据这两种力的平衡关系就可以粗略得出尘埃粒子在平衡位置处的电荷量。

The output probability distribution of charge carrier multiplier structure from the electron multiplying charge-coupled device and its influence on image uniformity are studied. The probability model is established for the CCM structure of EMCCD. And based on the probability generating function and its properties, the probability distribution function of multiple CCM stages is deduced and its application in improving image uniformity is also discussed.

为了研究电子倍增电荷耦合器件中电荷载流子倍增结构的输出概率分布及其对图像均匀性的影响，建立了EMCCD中CCM结构的概率模型，利用概率生成函数推导了多级CCM倍增结构的输出概率密度函数，讨论了PDF在提高图像均匀性中的应用。

According to performance degree of the positive symptom as the below: compulsion, physical symptom, human sensibility, antagonism, depression, bigot, anxiety, terror, and psychoneurosis; the mental health state of the primary school teachers is better than the middle school teachers; the senior middle school teachers have the worst mental health state; the mental health level of male teachers are equal to the female teachers; the mental health level of the teachers in charge of classes are equal to the teachers not in charge of classes, there is not notable difference; the teachers mental health level in each age-phase almost the same; the factors of the primary and middle school teachers divorced are higher than the single teachers and the teachers married, there is not notable difference.

本研究采用SCL-90临床症状自评量表，对258名中小学教师进行测试，探讨中小学教师心理健康的状况，结果表明：中小学教师的心理健康水平低于全国普通人群，心理健康问题的检出率为15.9%，按其阳性症状的表现程度依次为：强迫、躯体化、人际敏感、敌对、抑郁、偏执、焦虑、恐怖、精神病性；小学教师的心理健康状况比中学教师好，高中教师的心理健康状况最差；男女教师心理健康水平在总体上基本相当；班主任和非班主任的心理健康水平基本相当，没有显著差异；各年龄阶段的教师心理健康水平基本相当；离婚的中小学教师各因子分略高于未婚和结过婚的教师，但差异不显著。

Especially, since the piezo- and pyroelectricity are reported in mechanically non-uniform space charge electret and hybrid piezoelectric electret structure made of "soft" hand "hard" polymer layer is proposed the piezoelectricity of space charge electret containing porous PTFE have become main study field.

尤其是具有非均匀机械特性的空间电荷驻极体中压电性和热电性的发现，及由两层或多层软硬聚合物构成的复合压电驻极体结构概念的提出，使得多孔微纤维PTFE材料更有了用武之地。

This paper uses an improved charge density method and a more realisticcathode operating mode to simulate the electron optical properties of field emission guns. In the paper a special 6-point quadrature formula has been derived to accurately calculate potentials near theemiter surface and a spherical diode model has been adopted with the cathode operating at the partial space charge limitation.

场发射枪电子光学特性的数值模拟刘志雄，沈文忠，西门纪业（北京大学电子学系，北京100871）本文利用改进的电荷密度法和更接近于实际的阴极工作模型来模拟场发射枪的电子光学性质。

It was found that the geometries of the studied materials were significantly affected by the ring size and intramolecular charge transfer. The HOMO level, LUMO level, and band gap of the studied model compounds were well controlled by the acceptor strength. However, the electronic properties of the studied polymer showed a significant different trend with the acceptor strength due to the geometrical transformation. The model compound of EDOT-TP and T-TP has the aromatic geometry but is transformed to the quinoid geometry for large intramolecular charge transfer. The small bond length alternation and large acceptor strength in the EDOT-BDP polymer also results in the smallest Eg of 0.7 eV among the studied polymers.

我们发现环的大小以及分子内电荷转移对结构有很大的影响，而小分子的HOMO、LUMO和能隙受到电子受体强度所控制，然而，高分子的电子特性与其构成分子却有明显不同的趋势，这主要是由於分子结构的转变，如小分子EDOT-TP以及T-TP因分子内电荷转移，使其高分子结构由aromatic转变成quinoid；而EDOT-BPP因其键长改变量小和良好的电子受体强度，使其能隙仅0.7个电子伏特。

Based on the mass/charge error distribution, a recalibration scheme is proposed and an experiential formula which is used to determine the mass/charge error tolerance in different relative intensity is provided.

在此基础上，提出了一种对质谱数据进行系统误差再校正的方法和一种根据信号强度确定误差容限的模型。

The main results of the research on the allocating algorithm are that the model of charge regular matrix, the network model and the road charge regular to calculate the allocating data.

2网状结构图是以"最短路径"为主，结合车辆通过率来确定多路径通行费用的分配方法。

Pradeep Indulkar, a senior official at the Maharashtra state Home Ministry say 101 human were killed and 287 injured.

马哈拉施特拉邦内政部高级官员Pradeep Indulkar称，有101人在冲突中丧生，287人受伤。

Mark Frei, a senior vice president of West, says 80% of West's homeagents have some college education, compared with 30% of those whowork in office-based call centers.

Frei说，该公司80%在家办公的人员都拥有本科学位，而在公司电话中心工作的人中只有30%拥有本科学位。