查询词典 smilax

Objective: To study the anti-inflammatory effect of Smilax China and its mechanism.

目的：研究拔葜抗炎作用及作用机制。

DC on Penicillium chrysogenum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was not obvious. The results would be useful for the bather development of Smilax L in Dabieshan Mountains.

该研究结果对进一步综合开发利用大别山地区菝葜属植物资源具有重要意义。

Results The decoction intragastric injection showed a marked suppressive effect on the normal and adranalectomized rat's hind paw oedema induced by carrageenin. In addition, at the dosage of 150g/kg, Smilax china ig reduced the content of PGE2 in inflammatiory tissue and the content of NO, MDA in serum, and the content of NO in inflammatory tissue at the dosage of 90, 150g/kg.

结果：拔葜灌胃给药能明显抑制角叉菜胶所致正常大鼠和去肾上腺大鼠足肿胀，150g/kg拔葜可降低肿胀足爪组织中PGE2及血清中NO、MDA含量，90、150g/kg拔葜可降低肿胀足爪组织中NO含量。

Phylogeny and systematics of sect. Macranthae and sect. Smilax in the Smilax were investigated based on morphology and molecular data.

本文通过形态及分子数据的分析对菝葜属圆锥菝葜组及穗菝葜组进行了系统发育研究。

Work has done:●Researched on inhibitory effects of the extraction and compounds on tyrosinase activities.●The method which was used for quantitating resveratrol from smilax glabra by RP-HPLC wasestablished.●Studied on antioxidant activity of smilax glabra with DPPH

考察了土茯苓总提取物及单体化合物的酪氨酸酶抑制活性●建立了土茯苓中白藜芦醇的高效液相检测方法●利用DPPH·法测定土茯苓的抗氧化活性

Heterosmilax is considered to be derived from ancestral Smilax and occurs as the most derived clade of the Smilacaceae,and thus it is reasonable to retain it as a section in Smilax s.1. Within Smilax most currently recognized sections are polyphyletic, but some major lineages are distinct.

Coilanthus的部分种组成一个具较高支持率(88％)的单系分支，分析表明肖菝葜属并非是一个好属，应归入菝葜属；(3)菝葜属6个组的划分大都没有得到支持，只有东亚北美间断分布的草本菝葜组sect。

The antioxidant activity of Smilax glabra was determined by DPPH·method, the results showed thatSmilax glabra which were collected from different areas has antioxidant activity, but the antioxidantactivity of Smilax glabra didnt has fixed relationship with the content, so we suggested that the mechanismof action was cooperation between different components.

采用DPPH·法测定不同产地土茯苓总提取物的抗氧化活性，实验结果表明广东韶关土茯苓总提取物抗氧化活性最强，但总提取物的抗氧化活性与白藜芦醇的含量没有呈正相关系，因此我们提出土茯苓的抗氧化活性可能是各成分之间的共同作用。

Macromorphology of seeds and micromorphology of the seed-coat in 53 species and 5 varieties belonging to three genera (Smilax, Heterosmilax and Ripogonum) of Smilacaceae were observed under the light microscope and the scanning electron microscope. The seeds are spheroidal, hemispheroidal or trigonal-oblate in shape.

在光学显微镜和扫描电镜下对菝葜科Smilacaceae 3个属（菝葜属Smilax、肖菝葜属Heterosmilax和Ripogonum属）共53种5变种植物的种子形态及种皮微形态特征进行了研究。

Evidence from seed-coat micromorphological features supports placement of Ripogonum outside Smilacaceae and inclusion of Heterosmilax in Smilax, which are also consistent with palynological and molecular evidence. Within Smilax, seed-coat micromorphological features suggest close relationships between most of the species of sect.

种皮形态分析结果支持将Ripogonum属从菝葜科中分离、独立成科，支持将肖菝葜属与菝葜属合并的观点，这与孢粉学和分子证据的分析结果一致；推测肖菝葜属和菝葜属的土茯苓组sect。

Koyama (1960) divided Smilax into six sections according to inflorescence and prophylla etc., and defined the sect. Macranthae as with raceme of one to many umbels, defined sect. Smilax as with umbels sessile on elongate. If it is only one umbel, the peduncle has a node or prophylla at the base. After researching on most literatures on Smilacaceae in different floras, observing most of Smilax specimens in the world .

Koyama(1960)对东南亚产的菝葜属做了详细的分类学研究，根据花序类型、先出叶等特点将菝葜属划分为6个组，并将具有一至多个伞形花序排列成圆锥花序的一系列种定义为圆锥菝葜组或花序无梗定义为穗菝葜组，认为若是单个伞形花序腋生，则在总花梗下部必定具一关节或具一枚先出叶。

I use an example quoted by Hu Jiaqi:"It is reported that America separates the DNA of a kind of virus by making use of genetic technology and combines it with another kind of DNA. Finally, they get a kind of virulent biological agent called a "pyrotoxin". Someone discloses in private that 20 grams of such a kind of biological agent could result in the global death of 6 billion people due to infection."

我在这里例举胡家奇所引用过的例子："据报道，美国利用转基因技术，将一种病毒的DNA分离出来，与另外一种DNA进行结合，拼结成一种剧毒的"热毒素"生物战剂，且私下有人透露，这种生物战剂只需20克，就可以导致全球60亿人全部感染死亡。"

Waiting, for the queers and the coons and the Reds and the Jews.

等待着疯子和黑人还有红色共产主义者还有犹太人