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Fourth precision solution can be derived from two grid sets solution with a second precision central difference scheme by Richardson extrapolation. It reduces the amount of calculation. Uncertainty is determined from the discretization error analysis. A finer grid calculation is made to validate the extrapolation scheme.

对于2阶精度中心差分格式的2套网格数值解，用Richardson外推法可以得到4阶精度的解，其工作量比直接求解4阶离散方程的工作量减少许多；对于计算中的数值不确定度，用该方法分析了离散误差，并用逐次加密网格的方法探讨了外推法的合理性。

On this basis a design scheme of the database for SCADA based on the component object model is presented, in which the content and background of IEC 61970 standard is introduced first, then some different component model are assayed , then a design scheme of the database for SCADA based on the component object model is presented, the foreground application of SCADA is connected with the database by components.The new model have some advantages: system have disrelation with develop language ,the peculiarity of COM make the system fit in with different apply program developed with different language;(2) the system can be modified and upgraded easily by means of upgrading the component modules;(3) the system can be enlarged easily by means of adding the new component modules without quiet amendment in old system.

为此，本文介绍了一种基于组件对象模型的SCADA数据库系统设计方案，文中首先介绍了IEC61970标准的内容及产生背景，分析了几种不同的组件模型，在此基础上，提出了一种基于COM组件技术的SCADA数据库设计及访问模式，在此模式下根据SCADA数据库不同的功用划分了不同的组件模块，利用组件连接数据库与SCADA前台应用，基于组件技术的SCADA数据库设计有以下一些特点：(1)与语言无关性，COM的特性决定了此系统上可以应用不同语言开发的应用程序；(2)系统易修改及维护，用户可以通过更新组件模块的方式修改及维护系统；(3)系统易扩展新的功能，用户可以通过开发新的组件方式将新的应用与原系统结合，而不用对原系统做很大的修改。

Based on engine control theories, the engine basis control scheme and improved double closed loop scheme are designed.

基于发动机控制原理，本文提出了发动机控制系统的基本控制方案和改进的双闭环控制方案。

To claim ID Cards are a 'voluntary' scheme when clearly they're not is Orwellian doublespeak at its 'best', all the more insulting when leaked documents concerning the scheme speak very clearly of 'coercion'.

声称身份证是一个'自愿'计划时，显然它们不是，是奥威尔doublespeak在'最好'，都更侮辱时泄露文件，有关计划讲得很清楚，'胁迫'。

The scheme of choosing abandoned dreg site of Taian hydroenergy storage station involved in a number of factors, such as uncertain factors, quantitative indexes, the sureness of the scheme is fuzzy.

泰安抽水蓄能电站弃渣场址方案的确定涉及到众多因素的影响，既有确定性因素，又有不确定性因素；既有定性指标，又有定量指标，方案的确定具有模糊性。

A high accuracy finite volume element method was given based on cubic spline interpolation for linear and nonlinear twopoint boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations. The computational scheme was derived and the property of positive type was discussed. Further we presented the convergence analysis and the scheme was proved having fourth order error estimate in discrete energy norm.

针对常微分方程线性和非线性两点边值问题，提出了基于三次样条插值的高精度有限体积元方法，给出了具体计算格式，讨论了格式所具有的优良性质--正型性，并应用能量方法给出了收敛性分析，证明了格式按照离散能量模具有四阶精度。

From finite difference equation of unsteady-state heat conduction ,according to vonNeumann method about scheme stability,the explicit scheme stability condition of two dimension computational heat conduction was given.

从非稳态导热的离散方程出发，根据VonNeumann的格式稳定性判别方法，给出二维导热数值计算显式格式的稳定性条件。

It not only derives truncation error of the difference scheme, but also proves absolute stability of the differecce scheme by the energy estimate method.

不 仅导出了差分格式的截断误差，而且还应用能量估计法，详细论证了差分格式的绝对稳定性。

In the PFD, both the differentials and non-differential terms in the differential equation are discretized, and the coefficients of the power series are determined by means of eliminating the truncation error of the corresponding modified scheme, then the high accurate difference scheme is obtained.

摄动有限差分方法在微分方程的差分近似中，离散微商项的同时，也离散非微商项，把非微商项摄动展开成网格步长△x的幂级数，并通过提高差分格式相应修正微分方程误差阶的方法求出摄动幂级数系数，从而获得高精度差分格式。

In the procedure of computing impedance matrix elements, an improved method of accurate evaluation of retarded time integrals with singularity in self-impedance elements in MOT scheme is presented, which improve the late-time stability of MOT scheme.

在阻抗矩阵元素计算中，研究了一种基于Duffy变换的包含时间迟滞项的奇异积分的精确计算方法，提高了计算精度，改善了MOT求解积分方程中的晚时不稳定性。

Warden: That's a beautiful dog, but don't bring her again.

那是条漂亮的狗，但是不要再把她带来了。

You get up in the morning – no hangover!

你第二天早上起来的时候—不会宿醉！