查询词典 reinforcement

Systematical researches were carried out on the cleavage strength of steel fiber concrete with 3 base strength grades,6 steel externalities and 4 fiber admixtures,and it is discovered that the cleavage strength of concrete increases as the base strength grade rises,and dumbbell-like,shield-like and hook-like steel fibers have good reinforcement effect while flat steel fiber has less reinforcement effect.

通过对3个基体强度等级、6种纤维外形、4种纤维掺量的钢纤维混凝土的劈拉性能进行系统研究，发现混凝土的劈拉强度均随基体强度等级增加而增大；哑铃、盾铃、端勾形钢纤维的增强效果较好，而平直形钢纤维的增强效果较小。

Directed toward problems of the bridge superstructure, the thesis put forward proper reinforcement method—reinforcement on the extrados.

论文针对桥梁上部结构病害情况提出了合理的加固方案：拱背补强法，并为结构加固设计进行了理论推导。

It was necessary that the frontispiece of face was pre-supported in the especial stratum. Fourthly, by the model analytic value and the FEM numerical simulation, the advance reinforcement parameters were analyzed roundly, and its results explained that the parameters had optimal values. A series of formulations conforming loads born up for pre-reinforcement structure were given, and five rules for its design and choice were put forward.

全面分析了影响工作面超前预加固参数的因素；揭示了拱部超前预加固参数与地层参数、隧道开挖与支护参数等的内在联系；论证了地层预加固参数的最佳值概念；给出了确定超前预加固结构作用荷载的半拱法、全拱法和全土柱法理论计算公式；建立了隧道工作面上覆地层稳定性判别的准则；提出了工作面地层预加固参数设计与选择的5个指导原则；最后给出了一整套确定浅埋暗挖法隧道工作面地层预加固参数的动态设计方法。

The results show that the gabion meshes present good tensile characteristics in the event of the rupture of the meshes. The larger-diameter gabion mesh shows a better mechanical performance, and the mechanical performance of 80RE geogrid is superior to that of 70RE geogrid. The revised relationship curves between the tension per unit width and unit elongation also present elastic stage, yield stage and strength stage. The constraint deformation of reinforcement is influenced by factors such as secant modulus of materials, stress levels, and the length of reinforcement in active area and stable area.

结果表明，格宾网在发生钢丝断裂之后仍呈现出较强的抗拉性能，大直径格宾网体现出优越的力学性能；80RE土工格栅的力学性能优于70RE土工格栅；修正后的格宾网的单位宽度拉伸力与伸长率的关系曲线仍呈现弹性、屈服和强化3个阶段；在约束条件下，筋带的变形量与筋带的割线模量、应力水平、筋带在加筋体中主动区和稳定区的长度等因素有关。

For the PUU/BO-g-VER (n-butanol graft VER network)hybrid film, the miscibility between the soft and hard segments in PUU phase was improved byadding the BO-g-VER network into PUU, resulting in remarkable reinforcement effect andgreat improvements of mechanical properties for the films. In the PUU/200-g-VER [Mn: 200,poly graft VER], the 200-g-VER network had considerable compatibility withboth hard segments and soft segments in PUU phase, then good reinforcement effect wasrealized, giving rise to higher tensile strength and elastic module, lower elongation at break ofthe hybrid films.

由于BO-g-VER与PUU硬段具有较好的相容性且促进了PUU软硬段间的微相混合，导致PUU／BO-g-VER hybrid膜的力学性能有较大程度的提高，体现了明显的增强效果。200-g-VER(分子量为200的单官能团聚醚接枝VER)与PUU软硬段均有很好的相容性，因此PUU／200-g-VER hybrid有较好的增强效果，使胶膜的拉伸强度和弹性模量提高，断裂伸长率下降。

Aiming at the measure of expressway slope protection with greensward in China at present the reinforcement mechanism is analyzed and the reinforcement effect is studied experimentally .

针对目前国内植草护坡这一高速公路边坡防护措施，分析了植草护坡的加固机制，对根系护坡的锚固效应进行了试验研究。

On the basis of making it clear that laterization includes such three integrated stages as weathering, micro-granularity and soil formation of laterite, the thesis illuminates characteristics of Kunming laterite in chemical composition, physical mechanics, composition of granules, fractal dimension of granularity and the connection of granules. The experiment using soil reinforced agent to solidify the laterite shows that the mechanical traits of laterite have been improved because of its involvement, the best compact indicators and shear strength ones increased and the indicators of laterites penetrability and compression decreased. The effects of reinforcement can be weighed through its coefficient and the mechanism of reinforcement can find the explanation in the effect of soil reinforced agent on the laterite granules, the changes in the electric double layer caused by soil reinforced agent and its enwrapping of laterite granules.

在明确红土化作用包括风化作用、微团粒化作用以及红土成土作用三个完整阶段的基础上，阐明了昆明红土的化学组成特征、物理力学特征、颗粒组成特征、颗粒粒度分维特征以及颗粒连接特征；土壤强固剂加固红土试验表明，土壤强固剂的加入，改善了红土的力学特性，提高了红土的最佳击实指标和抗剪强度指标，减小了红土的渗透性指标和压缩性指标，其加固效果用加固效果系数来衡量，其加固机理可用土壤强固剂与红土颗粒之间的物理化学作用、土壤强固剂引起红土双电层的变化以及土壤强固剂对红土颗粒的包裹作用来解释。

Moreover, it is closely related to the crystal structures of reinforcement and matrix alloy. The formation of above crystallographic relationships is valuable to decrease the energy of lattice strain between reinforcement and matrix alloy.

与增强体的晶体结构及基体合金的晶体结构密切相关，形成该位相关系有利于降低增强体与基体合金界面的晶格畸变能。

The paper also presented the detailed experimental analysis on the combined technology of ozonization, engineering bacteria reinforcement and aeration, included the functions of different units in the system and demonstrated the superiority and necessity of the combined application of the ozonization, engineering bacteria reinforcement and aeration.

针对以上情况，在对固定化生物活性炭技术多年研究的基础上，首次提出采用臭氧固定化曝气生物活性炭滤池组合工艺对石化特种废水深度处理进行深入研究，文中对臭氧氧化、工程菌强化、曝气组合工艺进行了详细试验，总结出不同处理单元在系统中的作用，论证了臭氧氧化、工程菌强化、曝气联合应用的优越性和必要性，出水可以达到回用水标准。

Based on the low cyclic loading experiments on one brick masonry wall with ordinary pilaster and eight specimens of masonry walls with pilaster strengthened by GFRP, the failure characteristics of the walls are explained; seismic performance characteristics, such as resilience, rigidity and its degeneration, deformation, and energy dissipation are studied; and influence of the measures including strengthening means, reinforcement area proportion between GFRP and wall surface,"through-wall" anchorage reinforcement effects are studied.

通过1片未加固带壁柱砖墙和8片GFRP加固带壁柱砖墙在低周往复荷载作用下的抗震性能试验，阐述了各试件的破坏特征；研究CFRP加固前后墙体的滞回特性、刚度及退化特性、变形性能、耗能性能等变化规律，以及加固方式、加固量和"对拉"锚固措施对加固效果的影响。

I use an example quoted by Hu Jiaqi:"It is reported that America separates the DNA of a kind of virus by making use of genetic technology and combines it with another kind of DNA. Finally, they get a kind of virulent biological agent called a "pyrotoxin". Someone discloses in private that 20 grams of such a kind of biological agent could result in the global death of 6 billion people due to infection."

我在这里例举胡家奇所引用过的例子："据报道，美国利用转基因技术，将一种病毒的DNA分离出来，与另外一种DNA进行结合，拼结成一种剧毒的"热毒素"生物战剂，且私下有人透露，这种生物战剂只需20克，就可以导致全球60亿人全部感染死亡。"

Waiting, for the queers and the coons and the Reds and the Jews.

等待着疯子和黑人还有红色共产主义者还有犹太人