查询词典 reinforcement conditioning

Psychological research in Operant Conditioning teaches us about positive and negative reinforcement.

从操作条件反射的心理学研究来看，我们知道有正强化和负强化。

The key to Skinner's work was the concept of operant conditioning, which relied on the notion of reinforcement, all behavior which is learned is rooted in either a positive or negative response to that action.

Skinner工作的重点是使一件事发生动作的条件的观念，这依靠于观念的增强。所有的行为，他们被学习，是来源于对那个行动的正面及负面的回应。

They found that conditioning with concurrent visual and olfactory cues reduced the threshold for unimodal memory retrieval in Drosophila reinforcement learning.

研究表明：在一定的时间和空间条件下，果蝇在视觉和嗅觉不同模态之间，具有学习与记忆的协同双赢和相互传递的功能。

This method was developed based largely in part on the notions* of stimulus-response, conditioning and reinforcement discussed above.

&听说法&在很大程度上建立在如上所述的&刺激——反应&、条件作用以及强化的概念上。

Operant conditioning - grasping naturally related cause-effect relationships, usually through positive and negative reinforcement - is even more different between the two species.

操作性条件反射-把握自然相关的因果关系，通常是通过积极和消极的强化-更是两个不同的物种之间。

I use an example quoted by Hu Jiaqi:"It is reported that America separates the DNA of a kind of virus by making use of genetic technology and combines it with another kind of DNA. Finally, they get a kind of virulent biological agent called a "pyrotoxin". Someone discloses in private that 20 grams of such a kind of biological agent could result in the global death of 6 billion people due to infection."

我在这里例举胡家奇所引用过的例子："据报道，美国利用转基因技术，将一种病毒的DNA分离出来，与另外一种DNA进行结合，拼结成一种剧毒的"热毒素"生物战剂，且私下有人透露，这种生物战剂只需20克，就可以导致全球60亿人全部感染死亡。"

Waiting, for the queers and the coons and the Reds and the Jews.

等待着疯子和黑人还有红色共产主义者还有犹太人