查询词典 regulate

A transmission machine with closed-loop modulating and compensating mechanism provided by an embodiment of the invention is able to regulate a loop frequency band of a non-integral trigonometric integral modulating phase lock loop transmission machine, and further satisfy the need on practical operation.

实施本发明提供的具有闭环路调制补偿机制并以锁相环作基础的传输机，能够校正非整数三角积分调制锁相环传输机的回路频宽，进一步满足实作上的需求。

SW480 and SW620 cells were also used to study the gene regulation with high carbohydrate intake, where it was shown that during glycolysis eight genes, HK1 (nuclear gene encoding mitochondrial protein, transcript variant 1), GPI, GAPD (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase), PGK1 (phosphoglycerate kinase 1), PGK2 (phosphoglycerate kinase 2), ENO2 (enolase 2), PKM2 (pyruvate kinase, muscle, transcript variant 2) and GLUT1 (facilitated glucose transporter, member 1) are over-expressed. In our study, we also found that during hypoxia of cancer tissues the resulting up-regulation of HIF-2α(hypoxia-inducible factor 2, alpha subunit) would in turn up-regulate the GLU1 gene, further activating glycolysis.

另一方面，在高碳水化合物的调控研究上，吾人也利用SW480和SW620细胞株分析证实醣解水解活化过程中，其六碳醣激酶-1(HK1)、葡萄糖磷酸异构酶、3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶、磷酸甘油酸激酶-1(PGK1)、磷酸甘油酸激酶-2(PGK2)、烯醇酶-2(ENO2)、丙酮酸激酶-2(PKM2)以及葡萄糖输送蛋白-1(GLUT1)等共有8个基因是连续上升的过度表现；此外，吾人也发现当癌细胞在缺氧的组织中，其缺氧转录子-2α基因(HIF-2α)表现上升后，会活化GLU1基因上升，进一步活化醣解代谢的进行。

In a photoconductive cell, light is used to regulate the flow of current.

在光电导器件中，光用来调节电流。

The data suggested that methanol can not only serve as carbon source, but also regulate energy distribution and dissipation, especially for non-photochemical quenching and photorespiration.

期间的气孔导度和胞内CO2浓度的提高以及非辐射能耗散和光呼吸的降低可能是牡丹叶片光合作用速率提高的主要原因。

Salicylic acid is a phytohormone with ubiquitous distribution among plants. It was shown to regulate a large variety of physiological processes in plant.

水杨酸(salicylic acid ，SA)具有多种生理作用，已有研究表明它能提高植物的抗热性。

PIAS proteins play roles mainly through two mechanisms: acting as SUMO E3 ligases to promote modifications of some transcriptional factors and cofactors, especially sumoylation, and to regulate their transcriptional activation; acting as structural proteins to offer platforms for protein-protein interactions and to promote the abstraction and recruitment of other regulators in the cellular signal pathway complexes or gene transcriptional complexes, companied by the subnuclear location of target proteins.

PIAS蛋白的调控机制主要有两种：一种是通过其自身所具有的SUMO(small ubiquitin-related modifiers)E3连接酶活性，促进对一些转录因子、转录辅因子的化学修饰，尤其是SUMO化修饰，从而调控它们的转录活性；另一种是作为构架蛋白，为蛋白质之间的相互作用提供平台，促进细胞信号通路复合物或基因转录复合物中其它调节蛋白的去除和募集，并涉及到靶蛋白的亚核定位。

RESULTS:After pinealectomized mice was irradiated WBI with 75 mGy X-rays,we found levels of plasma corticosterone increased obviously,and the effects of the proliferative reaction of splenocytes to ConA and spontaneous proliferation of thymocytes was found to be decrease. But injecting melatonin into pinealectomized mice or putting melatonin in the cultured cell,its immune functions might renew the enhancement.CONCLUSION:Melatonin of pineal gland might regulate the immunoenhancement induced by low dose radiation.MeSH Pineal body; Melatonin; Radiation; Corticosterone; Immunity,cellular

低剂量辐射(low dose radiation，LDR)全身照射(whole body irradiation，WBI)可引起免疫系统的兴奋效应，主要表现在以T淋巴细胞功能激活为主的细胞免疫和体液免疫功能的增强并可提高机体的抗瘤作用［4，5］，在LDR诱发免疫功能增强的同时伴有下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺皮质系统功能下调等神经内分泌功能的改变，神经内分泌对免疫系统的调节可能是LDR免疫兴奋效应发生的必要条件，松果腺MLT与辐射免疫兴奋效应的关系值得研究。

PIO could down regulate the expression of PPARγmRNA and protein in plaques after given AS rabbits for 8 weeks.

PIO干预AS兔8周，可下调斑块内PPARγ的mRNA和蛋白表达。

These results indicate that the expression of PrRP in hypothalamus,pituitary body,oblongata and thyroid gland may not be affected by the period of growth,that PrRP in adrenal gland maybe involved in regulating neuroendocrine and stress, and that PrRP in ovaries maybe promote the form of luteal cells,and further regulate endocrine of generation.

这些结果提示：小鼠下丘脑、垂体、延髓和甲状腺PrRP mRNA可能不受周期的影响，表达比较稳定；肾上腺PrRP可能参与神经内分泌和应激调节过程；卵巢PrRP可能参与促进黄体细胞的生成，从而对生殖内分泌起到一定的调节作用。

It can sample voltage and current online, control alumina content and regulate polar distance, analysis and report cell noise, predict the anode effect and warning with sound and light, keep watch on and control artificial schoolwork process. At the same time it can connect with monitoring computer to exchange data and receive parameters, which are tuned and optimized by monitoring computer. And this can make the control to the aluminium electrolytic cell more accurate and reliable.

它能在脱机状态下独立完成电压、电流的在线采集，正常槽况下的准连续按需下料控制与常态极距调节、槽噪声解析与报告，阳极效应预报与声光报警，人工作业工序监控等功能，能在联机状态下与监控机交换数据，并接收来自监控机的参数整定与优化，使对电解槽的监控更为精确和可靠。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。