查询词典 reflection law

This article first analyze the general theory of legal responsibiltiy from nomological aspect, build the basic frame of economic law "responsibility theory" based on law responsibility. Through expatiating the concept、character、element and type of economic law responsibility, the article aims to break the sorting limit of traditional "responsibilty theory" and show the speciality of economic law responsibility. Through analyzing two theories of economic law responsibility deeply, it provides theory security for the independence of economic law responsibility. It further shows that establishing the independence of economic law responsibility is the requirement of economic law's development and improvement, is the requirement of adapting the new situation and regulating market economy system, is the foundation of buliding commonweal litigation system and punishing the illegal body.

本文首先从法理的角度分析了法律责任的一般理论，并以法律责任为剖析原型构建经济法责任理论的基本框架，通过对经济法责任的概念、特征、构成要素及类型的具体阐述，力图打破传统责任理论划分的局限性，以求凸现经济法责任的独特性；通过对经济法责任的两大理论基础的深入分析，为经济法责任的独立性提供理论保障；进而表明确立经济法责任的独立地位是经济法发展和完善的要求，是适应新形式、规范市场经济秩序的需要，是建立经济公益诉讼机制、有效追究经济违法主体责任的前提和基础。

Some states could formulate domestic conflict of law meets the gauge settledly when assigns based on the conflict law to be suitable a national the law, when the solution of conflict of laws changes according to around the law respective country related law, this conflict of law center applicable law and according to law vassal state solution when has the possibility not to be inconsistent with the interregional conflict of laws, so it possibly produces one new kind "the conflict of norms"- conflict of lawsof the court country and the intertemporal conflict of laws of the state which the applicable belongs to.

有的国家在制定国内冲突法时会规定当依据冲突法指定适用一个国家的法律时，当解决法律冲突适用准据法所属国家的相关法律前后发生变化时，该冲突法中的适用规则和准据法所属国解决时际法律冲突的规则就有可能不一致，这样就可能产生一种新的&法律冲突&——法院地国冲突法和准据法所属国时际私法之间的矛盾。

Shantie not timely arising due to any legal (including c**titutional, addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, sword, fist, foot law, fingering, civil law, criminal law, calligraphy, public security organs, the Basic Law, Labor Law, Marriage Law,无效 law, no way, international law, today's statement Xixingx, and the Taiwan Relati** Act and the text or may be involved, and not covered by the Act, local security management regulati**) disputes or resp**ibility I shall not be liable.

因删贴不及时所产生的任何法律（包括宪法，加法、减法、乘法、除法、剑法、拳法、脚法、指法、民法，刑法，书法，公检法，基本法，劳动法，婚姻法，输入法，没办法，国际法，今日说法，吸星大法，与台湾关系法及文中涉及或可能涉及以及未涉及之法，各地治安管理条例）纠纷或责任本人概不负责。

Chapter Ⅴ is the Ⅱvaluation of native resources and the modern meanings of conventional law. The core idea of each chapter is as follows:The first chapter evaluates individualism jurisprudence methodology first of all, though which rereads the connotation of conventional law. It thanks conventional law is been being nationally by the folk social groups and teams after long producing and living, which embodies the willing and benefit of the folk social groups and teams and appoints for its resolving system of rights、duty and conflict, including the general action standard that recognized material and spiritual strength ensures its implement. The standard's extention includes producing conventional law, living conventional law, commercial conventional law, ethnic conventional law, religious conventional law, and etc..

各章主要内容概述如下：第一章先对个人主义法学方法论进行评介，尔后从此方法论视角重新解读了习惯法的涵义，认为习惯法是由一定的民间社会群体或组织在长期的生产、生活中自然形成的，体现民间社会群体或组织成员的意志和利益，约定其权利、义务和冲突解决机制，并由其成员认可的物质或精神力量保障实施的普遍性行为规范的总称，其外延包括生产习惯法、生活习惯法、商业习惯法、民族习惯法、宗教习惯法等。

Social law, the third field of law integrating the public law and private law in the legal socialization, led to the emergence of economic law which is a reflection of the legal socialization in the field of economy.

社会法作为寓于法律社会化过程中的公法与私法相融合的第三法域，在其发展到一定阶段，出现了作为经济领域法律社会化现象的经济法。

In this period, the norm of laws plays an important role during the procedure of the law benefit"s form,(the norm of law which implicates highly * beneficially potential energy, and even the whole law system, is the basis on which the benefit of law is realized.) It includes the socialjustice embodied by law and the reflection of the country"s will and its acceptance, rigorousness, unity and coordination.

其中，法律规范在法律效益的形成过程中，扮演着一个极为重要的角色，内蕴高效益势能的法律规范乃至整个法律体系是实现法律效益的基础，它包括法律对社会正义的体现，对国家意志的反映，它的可按受性及其严谨而完整和谐性。

Institute of International Maritime Law installs seven sub-institutes as follows, Institute of Maritime Law, Institute of Admiralty Law, Institute of Marine Insurance, Institute of Marine Dispute Disposal, Institute of Law of Sea and Maritime Administrative Law, Institute of Marine Criminal Law, and Institute of Shipping Service Trading Law.

国际海事法律研究中心下设海商法研究室、海事法研究室、海上保险法研究室、海事争议处理研究室、海洋法与海事行政法研究室、海上刑法研究室、海运服务贸易法研究室七个具体的研究机构。

However , the meaning of the law in international private international law , international society and the effect of international private international law , observation of international private international law under the anarchical society and limitations of international private international law in protecting international artier have not been analyzed comprehensively and deeply in private international law circles and international politics circles , so the article try to discuss and analyze the issues mentioned above deeply , in order lit grasp the issues of the effect of international private international law on contemporary international relations correctly

然而，在国际私法学界和国际政治学界对国际性国际私法中"法"的含义，在国际社会与国际性国际私法的效用、无政府状态下国际性国际私法的遵守和国际私法对维护国际秩序的局限性等问题上的分析尚不够全面、深入，本文拟对上述问题进行深入探讨和分析，以便能够正确地把握国际性国际私法在当代国际关系中的效用问题。

British animal protection laws of more than 10, such as the 1869 Law on the Protection of Birds, in 1911 the Animal Protection Law, Law on Wild Fauna and Flora and villages, pet law, cockfighting law, Law on the Protection of Animals anesthesia, animal abandonment of the bill, animal bill boarding, veterinary law ...... not only exhaustive, but have been amended.

英国有关动物保护的法律有10多个，如1869年的鸟类保护法、1911年的动物保护法，野生动植物及乡村法、宠物法、斗鸡法、动物麻醉保护法、动物遗弃法案、动物寄宿法案、兽医法……不仅面面俱到，而且不断修订。

In Germanic law, all kinds of tort liability needn't make an investigation of feasor's bad psychology but the active and damage. In the late Medieval Age, tort liability didn't think of the fault of behavior in Feudal law, Manorial law, Urban law and Mercantile law, though strict liability was replaced by fault liability in Secular law and Cannon law.

日耳曼法时期，所有的侵权行为都不从行为人的主观上寻求责任存在的基础；到中世纪中晚期，虽然严格责任在教会法和欧洲大陆的世俗法中被过错责任的一般性理论所代替，但各封建王国中的封建法、庄园法、城市法和商人法几乎不考察行为人的主观心理要素；而且，其时的英格兰法律中的严格责任依然保持着绝对的地位。

In this new architectural plan the Garden of Golgotha came to be at the centre of the new city.

Aelia 是高举他自己，并在此城内朝拜罗马诸神。

The continuous nature of peat accumulation means that terrestrial coaly rocks may provide a higher resolution and more complete record of base-level change than the time-equivalent shallow-marine strata, thus enabling the identification of highfrequency cycles that are not recorded in themarine strata.

泥炭积累的持续性质的手段，陆地coaly岩石可提供较高的分辨率和更完整的记录基准面变化的影响时，相当于浅海阶层，从而使确定的高频周期，不记录在themarine 阶层。