查询词典 quantum electronics

Van Fraassen's interpretative theory of quantum measurement is not only the core of his philosophy of quantum mechanics,but also the theoretical foundation in his philosophy of science,constructive experimentalism.

知识词典华中科技大学学报：人文社科版武汉14～19B2科学技术哲学万小龙20022002范·弗拉森的量子理论的解释思想不仅是他的一般科学哲学理论——建构经验论的重要科学思想基础，也是建构经验论在量子力学哲学中的具体体现。

We hope that this scheme can find wide application in quantum information and quantum computation.

我们希望这个方案可以在量子信息和量子计算方面得到更广泛的应用。

Through the Radon transformation of the normally ordered Wigner operator we introduce two mutually conjugate intermediate coordinate- momentum representations. Based on them we construct the appropriate quantum phase space theory which includes the new Wigner operator adapting to this space and construct the appropriate generalized Fredholm operator equation and then find its solution. We then deriving the Hermite polynomials operator identities by applying the Fredholm equation. We also reveal the connection between the generalized Wigner operator and the 2-dimension normal distribution in statistics, which is useful to study the quantum tomogram. As the application of the entanglement Husimi operator theory we calculate the Wigner function and the Husimi function of the one- and two-mode combination squeezed state , study their characters through drawing the three-dimensional graphics.

由正规序Wigner算符的拉登变换引入了两个互为共轭的中介坐标-动量表象，在此基础上我们建立了相应的量子相空间理论，其中包括引入适合该空间的新的Wigner算符；并在该表象的基础上，建立了广义Fredholm算符方程，求出了它的解，并运用该方程导出有关厄米多项式的算符公式；揭示广义Wigner算符与统计学中的随机变量的二维正态分布形式上的相似，这对于研究量子态的tomogram(是英文Tomography的派生词)有用。

This would require that the number of effective degrees of freedom in quantum gravity can be reduced by a large gauge transformation; more evidence for a peculiar hidden symmetry in quantum gravity.

这将需要一些有效的自由度在量子引力可减少了大型针式转变；更多证据的特殊隐藏对称性量子引力。

At the end of this chapter a concrete calculation example of Gauge transformation is given.In chapter 2 of this paper, two example applying gauge transformation for Quantum Geometric Phase in adiabatic condition are given, with explicit calculation process .The two examples is similar in objects to calculate, they are two state quantum system expressed in sphere coordination.

第二章主要讲了两个利用含时规范变换求解绝热近似下的几何相的例子，给出比较具体的计算步骤，它们有一个共同特点就是计算的对象都是二态体系，计算时采用的都是球坐标系，计算的都是只有两个量子态的纯粹的量子系统。

Then the momentum P in the acquired motion equation is replaced by quantum operator, thus we obtain Schrodinger equation for charged particle moving in magnetic fields in Quantum Mechanics. Then we discuss the Gauge transformation and gauge invariance of Schrodinger equation, following which the Dirac phase is introduced.

然后把经典力学中的哈密顿量量子化，得到量子化的带电粒子在磁场中运动的薛定谔方程，之后是薛定谔方程的规范变换和规范不变性，并引入Dirac不可积相因子的概念。

After descibing the concepts, definitionsand operation approaches of quantum group and SLq(2) Lie algebra, the physicalmeaning of quantum group particles is explained in the present thesis. The gaugeinvariance in SLq(2) gauge field and its thermodynamics model is considered basedon the idea of q-deformation. The zero energy gap equation and q-deformed energygap equation are derived under the assumption of q-quantization and semi-classical q-quantization, then the zero-temperature energy gap A(0,q) and crititical temperature〓 can be calculated from the q-energy gap equation.

在介绍了量子群和SLq(2)李代数的基本概念，定义和运算方法后，文中进一步阐述了量子群粒子的物理意义；在q变形思想基础上，本文研究了SLq(2)规范场及其热力学模型中的规范不变性质，并在q量子化和半经典q量子化的假设下导出了零能隙方程和q变形能隙方程；然后从q能隙方程计算了与零温度能隙△(0，q)和临界温度〓。

Quantum Beacons After the incident with the suliban at the Peragon colony, the Enterprise installed 2 quantum beacons on the grappler arms to detect cloaked ships, especially suliban cell ships ("Shockwave").

运输 进取号的船员最常用穿梭机在飞船与星球、其他飞船或空间站之间运输人员、补给品等。

The thesis analyzes the quantum properties of the soliton combining the analytic and numerical method. It includes the following several parts (the bold parts are creative work): 1. We obtained the quantum field equation of optical soliton in the lossy fiber by means of heat reservoir theory.

本论文采用解析与数值模拟相结合的方法来分析孤子的量子特性，主要内容包括以下几个方面（黑体部分属于创新性的工作）： 1、用热库理论得到了考虑光纤损耗的光孤子传输的量子场方程。

This thesis is based on former studies made by our team. Combining with practical conditions, the thesis selects proper basis sets. Applicable and credible quantum chemical calculation methods were adopted to calculate structural optimization, net atomic charge, orbit energy, etc. for a series of compounds against parasite fasciola hepatica according to quantum chemistry theory.

本论文在课题组以前的研究工作基础上，选取应用性好、可靠性强的量子化学计算方法，并结合实际情况选择合适的基组，从量子化学理论角度出发，对于合成的抗肝片吸虫系列化合物进行了结构优化、原子净电荷、前线轨道分布等量化计算。

The teacher likes the honeymouthed little girl very much.

老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。

Mr. Notker Bien's interests are traveling, spending quality time with the family and long-distance-running.

诺特卡·柏恩先生热爱旅游，长跑，以及和家人一起共度美好时光。